Naim and USB audio

Posted by: goldfinch on 15 December 2011

We can see Naim has a great offer of streaming audio gear but I see USB implementation is poor in comparison with competition. I am pointing out at:

 

- The use of asynchronous USB (192/24 capable) in DACS (or even in preamps).

- USB to SPDIF adapters for computer audio, using also this asynchronous USB.

- The limitation of using only USB sticks instead of external hard disks or other usb devices.

 

Many manufacturers already offer this features and products but Naim doesn't. Why is this? isn't USB good enough for audiophiles? or Naim is just interested in ethernet/wifi streamers?

 

Watching how the industry has evolved during these last years (USB is everywhere) makes me wonder this....

 

 

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by Rosewind

I too would like the new streamer NDS to include USB out with 24/192 capability. That is first and foremost a selfish wish as I could then buy the NDS [if it ever materializes, that is] to be used with my current USB DAC. Now I use a spare laptop as the source for the Ayre QB-9.

 

As for the streamers/music players/dac components offered by Naim, it would be interesting to hear what Naim thinks about the future of USB in their own product line and whether they will want to implement use of that interface to the fullest in the future.

 

Best wishes,

Peter

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by likesmusic
What's the point of USB if you have the know how, as Naim do, to stream music over a network? Why tie up a pc  or laptop to a DAC with a wire when a network player can get supplied from a NAS directly?
Posted on: 15 December 2011 by mudwolf

Sometimes it's just nice to hard wire components such as if you're traveling and taking you equipment along.  I'm wiring my ND5 to my iMac because I'm going to want hi res files and they can't be streamed.

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by james n
Originally Posted by mudwolf:

Sometimes it's just nice to hard wire components such as if you're traveling and taking you equipment along.  I'm wiring my ND5 to my iMac because I'm going to want hi res files and they can't be streamed.

 

Why cant they be streamed ?
Posted on: 15 December 2011 by Guido Fawkes

Many manufacturers already offer this features and products but Naim doesn't.

Naim didn't offer digital out until they were sure they could do it well. 

 

Why is this?  

Because it is not good idea to put a noisy USB input on a DAC: if the Lord had wanted us to use noisy USB then he would not have given as Toslink. DACs don't need USB, USB is the RCA of digital audio. 

 

Isn't USB good enough for audiophiles?

Not for me - if it was Naim would use it. 


If want to use the USB on and older Mac then you can use a USB/S-PDIF converter like the Halide Bridge or MF V-Link. If you have a new Mac Mini then just use a good optical cable. . 


If you have a PC, well best ask somebody else ..... 


All the best, Guy

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by Guido Fawkes
Originally Posted by james n:
Originally Posted by mudwolf:

Sometimes it's just nice to hard wire components such as if you're traveling and taking you equipment along.  I'm wiring my ND5 to my iMac because I'm going to want hi res files and they can't be streamed.

 

Why cant they be streamed ?

You can stream hi-res from Vortexbox to UQ - so I can't see why it wouldn't work for you mudwolf with your set-up if you want to do it. Is it the format you're using? 

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by goldfinch
Originally Posted by likesmusic:
What's the point of USB if you have the know how, as Naim do, to stream music over a network? Why tie up a pc  or laptop to a DAC with a wire when a network player can get supplied from a NAS directly?

 

In my case, the point is that I like computer audio and I value the convenience of direct connection between a computer and a DAC, that is using a computer for ripping, tagging and playing bits through my favourite audio software (I even use it for vinyl ripping and recording FM programs). I like controlling everything from a PC/MAC platform. I know this may sounds weird to many since I realised many may prefer an streamer or hard disk player just for avoiding to deal with computers. .Basically I feel I don't need an streamer, but I still need the best link between the computer and a DAC, and it seems this would be an USB to SPDIF device....

 

From the SQ point of view, I still have to be convinced that a dedicated streamer can be a better transport than a computer with the right audio device (for instance a USB to SPDIF adapter).

 

 

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by likesmusic

What on earth is convenient about having to have a cable between your computer and your DAC? It means you have a cable to trip over and your computer in a most inconvenient location. With the streaming approach you are still free to run a server on your pc or laptop, do your ripping on the same machine if you wish, and stream from it to as many suitable network players as you wish. And you can run a variety of control points on the same pc/laptop. You don't have to have a NAS if you don't want one.  s/pdif is a silly way to transfer data from a hard drive to another device, and has many disadvantages, as does usb. 

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by goldfinch
Originally Posted by Guido Fawkes:

Many manufacturers already offer this features and products but Naim doesn't.

Naim didn't offer digital out until they were sure they could do it well. 

Yes, but according to the market there seems to be life beyond SPDIF, so why not use other digital connections?

 

Why is this?  

Because it is not good idea to put a noisy USB input on a DAC: if the Lord had wanted us to use noisy USB then he would not have given as Toslink. DACs don't need USB, USB is the RCA of digital audio. 

USB can be isolated from the noisy computer environment. There are even battery powered USB to SPDIF adapters (see for instance Jkenny Hiface) that claim to be completely inmune to USB computer power.


 

Isn't USB good enough for audiophiles?

Not for me - if it was Naim would use it. 

Some manufacturers are using other's USB implementations in their DACS while most of them had developed their proprietary USB connection. But Naim just seems to simply ignore USB. I am not sure this is because USB has not enough potential....


If want to use the USB on and older Mac then you can use a USB/S-PDIF converter like the Halide Bridge or MF V-Link. If you have a new Mac Mini then just use a good optical cable. . 


I bring this topic because I am planning to buy a USB to SPDIF device and I have realised of how many of these have been launched during the last years from very respectables Hifi manufacturers, thus my question, why not Naim?


If you have a PC, well best ask somebody else ..... 


All the best, Guy

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by AMA

When I saw Linn Songcast I was dazzled.

 

Computer audio is progressing very fast -- both in quality and versatility.

 

Since such a technology as Songcast proves to be viable in a common home network then one doesn't really need USB or S/PDIF devices anymore.

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by goldfinch
Originally Posted by likesmusic:

What on earth is convenient about having to have a cable between your computer and your DAC? It means you have a cable to trip over and your computer in a most inconvenient location. With the streaming approach you are still free to run a server on your pc or laptop, do your ripping on the same machine if you wish, and stream from it to as many suitable network players as you wish. And you can run a variety of control points on the same pc/laptop. You don't have to have a NAS if you don't want one.  s/pdif is a silly way to transfer data from a hard drive to another device, and has many disadvantages, as does usb. 

I would agree with you if as you mention you only want to use the computer for ripping but in my case I like using the computer for other audio tasks.

 

But as you say a network player avoids the need conversion to SPDIF, which I agree it is completely desirable...

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by james n

As a reasonably early adopter of Computer Audio, its been interesting to watch the rise in the acceptance on this forum of a computer into the Hi-Fi system, whether in the guise of a Mac Mini, Unitiserve / HDX or the many UPnP server solutions. Now the CA market is more mature and the computer is no longer seen as the bad relation to other audio sources, i'm sure Naim could introduce a well implemented USB connection to a more welcoming audience. 

 

Me, having done the Mac 'n' Dac route, i like the Streaming solution - both can produce great sound quality but i like to keep the noisy bits at the other end of an Ethernet cable. 

 

James

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by likesmusic
Originally Posted by goldfinch:
 

I would agree with you if as you mention you only want to use the computer for ripping but in my case I like using the computer for other audio tasks.

 

But as you say a network player avoids the need conversion to SPDIF, which I agree it is completely desirable...

If you stream from your computer there's nothing stopping you using it for whatever audio or non-audio tasks you want. SInce it won't have a USB cable stretching from it to a DAC it is likely a lot more useful!

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by pcstockton
Originally Posted by likesmusic:

What on earth is convenient about having to have a cable between your computer and your DAC? ...s/pdif is a silly way to transfer data from a hard drive to another device, and has many disadvantages, as does usb. 

Well, if you demand gapless replay, and dont have a streamer made by the maker of the server, it may be the best way to get audio to a Naim DAC.

 

In my scenario, if I bought a Touch or something, and moved the PC to another room, I would lose two important things for me: 

1) the 10' interface with the media player (J River)

and

2) gapless replay

 

If I bought a Qute or NDxyz, I think I would be required to use nStream App if I demanded gapless.

 

My PC in conveniently placed next to my HDTV and as far from the nDAC as the Optichord will allow.  I would have to walk through a wall to trip over any cables.  I don't discount the potential improvement by moving the PC to another room and divorcing the direct optical connection.  But until I can find an affordable, worthwhile digital source (renderer) that betters the Juli@ sound card, my system is not changing.

 

The Touch shows promise as a UPNP device with their new server software.  I have used it with J River with no issue.  But I lose gapless replay and my J River Theater View interface.  Also I didn't notice anything regarding SQ.  Perhaps I am simply trading one Switch Mode power supply for another.  Lastly, I cannot use the Touch's control's to control the playlist at the server.  It is cool anyhow.... 

 

It is tempting to buy one for use in another area of the house but I find that an existing, unused iPhone3g with PlugPlayer works fine for this application.

 

Cheers!

Patrick

 

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by Guido Fawkes

> until I can find an affordable, worthwhile digital source (renderer) that betters the Juli@ sound card,

 

Good luck with that search - the Juli@ sound card is just about as good as it gets. 

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by pcstockton

Exactly my thought. The Juli@ has been around for a while now but I still see it being used in numerous streamers out there.  That or that RME card which is about 3 times more expensive.

 

I am FULLY willing to try anything though.  If SQ increases I can make concessions in other areas, e.g. control point, GUI, gapless etc...

 

-Patrick

Posted on: 15 December 2011 by EJR

plan on using

 

Jriver ->audiphileo2 (usb/spdiff convertor) -> Metrum octave (dac) -> nait 5i -> B&W DM602 s2 (weakest link)

dont think its a mullet

just waiting for the audiophileo that is still somwhere in transit

 

i can see why people would like all in ones since it can skip the spdiff conversion and the clocking problems that come with it. personally I prefer separate components. Easier to replace if one breaks down or if one wants to upgrade.

Posted on: 16 December 2011 by goldfinch
Originally Posted by pcstockton:

Exactly my thought. The Juli@ has been around for a while now but I still see it being used in numerous streamers out there.  That or that RME card which is about 3 times more expensive.

 

I am FULLY willing to try anything though.  If SQ increases I can make concessions in other areas, e.g. control point, GUI, gapless etc...

 

-Patrick

Hi Patrick, my bits are quite similar, I use a RME 9632 card and Jriver. Previously I also used a M-audio and a Lynx AES32 soundcard. I think a USB-SPDIF adapter could be a worthwile upgrade without making any of the concessions you mention, I really like controlling Jriver from my Android phone with its Gizmo app.

I would like to try an Audiophilleo once its forthcoming new version will be launched.

Posted on: 16 December 2011 by goldfinch
Originally Posted by likesmusic:
Originally Posted by goldfinch:
 

I would agree with you if as you mention you only want to use the computer for ripping but in my case I like using the computer for other audio tasks.

 

But as you say a network player avoids the need conversion to SPDIF, which I agree it is completely desirable...

If you stream from your computer there's nothing stopping you using it for whatever audio or non-audio tasks you want. SInce it won't have a USB cable stretching from it to a DAC it is likely a lot more useful!

I guess you mean it is still possible to use for instance a software like Jriver to play music (streaming to) into a Naim streamer? If this is the case I would really like to try that set up. Nonetheless, in my case I like using Jriver GUI and as Patrick says I would lose gapless replay. Besides I use the anologue input section of a RME soundcard for recording through the tape input of my preamp. I would like to try a Naim streamer though but I am not willing to pay for its DAC section.

 

 

 

Posted on: 16 December 2011 by goldfinch
Originally Posted by EJR:

plan on using

 

Jriver ->audiphileo2 (usb/spdiff convertor) -> Metrum octave (dac) -> nait 5i -> B&W DM602 s2 (weakest link)

dont think its a mullet

just waiting for the audiophileo that is still somwhere in transit

 

i can see why people would like all in ones since it can skip the spdiff conversion and the clocking problems that come with it. personally I prefer separate components. Easier to replace if one breaks down or if one wants to upgrade.

SPDIF conversion has to be done at some point in the digital audio chain when using the Naim DAC. Thus a streamer into the nDAC can be seen as an Ethernet-Spdif adapter. Which conversion route is preferable is another thing (Ethernet vs USB).

Posted on: 16 December 2011 by EJR
Originally Posted by goldfinch:
Originally Posted by EJR:

plan on using

 

Jriver ->audiphileo2 (usb/spdiff convertor) -> Metrum octave (dac) -> nait 5i -> B&W DM602 s2 (weakest link)

dont think its a mullet

just waiting for the audiophileo that is still somwhere in transit

 

i can see why people would like all in ones since it can skip the spdiff conversion and the clocking problems that come with it. personally I prefer separate components. Easier to replace if one breaks down or if one wants to upgrade.

SPDIF conversion has to be done at some point in the digital audio chain when using the Naim DAC. Thus a streamer into the nDAC can be seen as an Ethernet-Spdif adapter. Which conversion route is preferable is another thing (Ethernet vs USB).

Yes I was reffering to all in one boxes were the masterclock can be close to the DA converters

 

this is an interesting read:  www.ayre.com/pdf/Ayre_USB_DAC_White_Paper.pdf

 

i can see definite advantages for ethernet. cable length  , error correction 

Posted on: 16 December 2011 by Aleg
Originally Posted by goldfinch:

We can see Naim has a great offer of streaming audio gear but I see USB implementation is poor in comparison with competition. I am pointing out at:

 

- The use of asynchronous USB (192/24 capable) in DACS (or even in preamps).

- USB to SPDIF adapters for computer audio, using also this asynchronous USB.

- The limitation of using only USB sticks instead of external hard disks or other usb devices.

 

Many manufacturers already offer this features and products but Naim doesn't. Why is this? isn't USB good enough for audiophiles? or Naim is just interested in ethernet/wifi streamers?

 

Watching how the industry has evolved during these last years (USB is everywhere) makes me wonder this....

 

 


I believe the answer is quite simple. It is a strategic choice by Naim.

 

Naim has chosen to go the UPnP route of streaming audio.

 

Support for other means of feeding data into the DAC is left to others.

 

Only the HDX and UServe support local playback.


 

I have never liked this choice and am now a very happy user of a MK3 JKenny modded Hiface and have JPlay running on a 0dB dedicated audio PC.

 

HDPlex H3.S

 

-

aleg

Posted on: 16 December 2011 by goldfinch

I think providing other inputs such as async usb wouldn't hurt streamer sales... different products for different preferences

Posted on: 16 December 2011 by aysil

JRiver interface is really nice, and because it is also a UPnP server and controller, it works perfectly to control stream to any Naim stream client(s). If this would sound better than a high quality USB to SPDIF converter, it depends on the system, I think...

Posted on: 16 December 2011 by Guido Fawkes

I wouldn't want to pay for a USB/S-PDIF convertor in a DAC. If it were free and could be disabled then fine, but the quality of the SPDIF out from the new Mac Mini makes this redundant. There is always the Hallide Bridge or V-Link for those with older or other devices. 


I'm very happy with the Naim DAC exactly as it is.  


Perhaps these kind of features are more appropriate to a do-it-all device like the ND5 XS.