Network setup and SQ
Posted by: RudiNee on 09 January 2012
Hi guys,
As I mentioned in another post I had a bit of a revelation this weekend. My SuperUniti is connected via a UTP cat 5 cable (standard 10m cable) to my ISP router/wifi station. Than again to a Qnap Nas with Twonky Media as UPnP server.
When upgrading the firmware the TM was also upgraded. After standard configuration it happened ... a major improvement of SQ. Much more detail, a broader soundstage and more clarity and micro-dynamics. And all I did was upgrading firmware.
I work at an IT firm and no one of the network guys could explain this. So it got me wondering. Does improving my network setup can help me in raising SQ?
Would it help using a separate router and internet ISP? Would it help upgrading UTP cables, will other stuff help?
Has anyone of you experimented with this?
Posted on: 09 January 2012 by garyi
Fill your boots mate, if you believe it happened then it must be true. Its how most religions work anyhow.
I always wondered to myself why the sound never gets worse in these scenarios.
Posted on: 09 January 2012 by james n
I take it you weren't doing any transcoding ( to a lower bitrate / format )before you did the Twonky update ?
I keep my NAS, NDX and UPnP server on a separate switch with a connection to my wireless router for internet / wireless control points. Not for SQ reasons but just to keep non music traffic off the 'audio' network.
James
Posted on: 09 January 2012 by Simon-in-Suffolk
Hi, I did a few little experiments with my dealer, and we did find different TCP/IP stacks on the upnp streamer slightly affected the sound. I didn't have wireshark handy, but elsewhere I have experienced different TCP window sizes can affect how hard the receiver TCP/IP stack has to work. The differences were a more subtle version of flac vs wav sound differences on the old streamer boards. I have not repeated this with the new streamer board. We also found hardwiring the layer 2 parameters to 100mbps and full duplex on the upnp server changed the sound. Three people noticed it, I said nothing at first ..... With this last change without wireshark sniffing a span port I can only speculate. So in short there are differences in servers, and OS ( they all run TCP windowing differently). I guess this an argument for using Unitiserve, where Naim control this. Me I prefer to tinker.
Simon
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by horse
What possible sound quality difference could "diffferent TCP/IP stacks' and 'TCP window sizes' make to an audio signal once the information has been passed through a dac?
i'm not really sure what you mean by how hard the tcp/ip stack has to work either? could you elaraborate?
If packets are dropped then you'll hear the audio break up and drop out, there will be no noticeable effect on sound quality. it's either on or off.
Also declaring a firmware upgrade on a storage device would have an audiable effect on sound quality is laughable. That is impossible.
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by aysil
Dear horse,
These topics were discussed not only in subjective audition criteria, but in technical detail not only in Naim forum but extensively in many technical forums. Before you call other's posts "laughable", I suggest you to question your reductionist viewpoint about digital audio.
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Jan-Erik Nordoen
Hello Simon,
Are you now saying that different servers (or NAS units) can sound different ? I refer to the "Lisetning to digital storage" thread, where the general opinion of responders was that these devices cannot make a difference.
Thanks,
Jan
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Foot tapper
According to a reputable Naim dealer in the UK who spoke to me while we were listening to an HDX, the quality of the ripping process (if from a CD), the speed of the NAS drive processor & RAM and the way that the digital "music" is served to a Naim DAC all apparently affect the sound quality.
The quality of the CD rip is self evident. However, how and why the NAS drive speed and method of serving the digital signal to the dac affect sound quality is quite beyond me. No idea. So I trust a Naim dealer to answer those questions for me.
Yours most interested and yet ignorant,
FT
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Jan-Erik Nordoen
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by horse
Originally Posted by aysil:
Dear horse,
These topics were discussed not only in subjective audition criteria, but in technical detail not only in Naim forum but extensively in many technical forums. Before you call other's posts "laughable", I suggest you to question your reductionist viewpoint about digital audio.
Dear Aysil,
I'm not really sure what a reductionist viewpoint about digital audio actually is? would you mind elaborating?
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by horse
Originally Posted by Foot tapper:
According to a reputable Naim dealer in the UK who spoke to me while we were listening to an HDX, the quality of the ripping process (if from a CD), the speed of the NAS drive processor & RAM and the way that the digital "music" is served to a Naim DAC all apparently affect the sound quality.
The quality of the CD rip is self evident. However, how and why the NAS drive speed and method of serving the digital signal to the dac affect sound quality is quite beyond me. No idea. So I trust a Naim dealer to answer those questions for me.
Yours most interested and yet ignorant,
FT
I would press your Naim dealer for some actual empirical evidence that the speed of any component in a device which is serving the file should have any inpact on the sound quality of a given stream.
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Jan-Erik Nordoen
Maybe it's due to the shape of my ears, but in A/B comparisons of identical tracks, I can consistently identify whether the file is being played from my UnitiServe harddisk or streamed by the UnitiServe from my LaCie NAS. Same files ; the files on the NAS being the backup of those on the Serve.
Go figure.
Jan
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by horse
It could just down to you having a unique ability to differentiate between identical binary signals, but it's probably because you can see which one is plugged in.
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Guido Fawkes
Originally Posted by Jan-Erik Nordoen:
Hi FT,
You might be interested in HiFi Critic's evaluation of NAS devices, which I've summarized here :
https://forums.naimaudio.com/di...ent/8747224190249388
Cue Guido !
Jan
Hello Jan - thanks for the cue.
I think my views are very well document. I don't take HiFi Critic or Peter Belt or Russ Andrews that seriously - I looked them up in a well known guide and it said: mostly harmless. I do believe RFI/EMI can make audible differences and plugging in dodgy SMPS. The ripping process given it is accurate does NOT make any difference; anybody who says differently should apply for a job with HFC before the men in white coats arrive. I do not believe Juniper routers or switches sound better than Cisco or NetGear ones. I do not believe Western Digital discs sound better than Seagate or Hitachi ones. I do not believe Vortexboxes sound better than QNAP. I do believe Ipswich Town needs a better goalkeeper and centre half. I believe that for every drop of rain that falls a flower grows.
Ah but you knew that ....
Simon is referring to different things happening that can affect RFI/EMI and introduce noise.
This is entirely credible.
All the best, Guy
(Next week is Bisodol Appreciation Week )
BTW introducing Beryllium in to the room does have a negative effect on SQ.
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Guido Fawkes
Originally Posted by Jan-Erik Nordoen:
Maybe it's due to the shape of my ears, but in A/B comparisons of identical tracks, I can consistently identify whether the file is being played from my UnitiServe harddisk or streamed by the UnitiServe from my LaCie NAS. Same files ; the files on the NAS being the backup of those on the Serve.
Go figure.
Jan
Is the file being played from your US through S/PDIF? Perhaps the US S/PDIF is not that good (I have often heard this said) and is introducing more jitter. Answer: use a new Mac Mini
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Jan-Erik Nordoen
Originally Posted by horse:
It could just down to you having a unique ability to differentiate between identical binary signals, but it's probably because you can see which one is plugged in.
Nope. All the comparisons were done blind. Jan
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Peter_RN
Originally Posted by Jan-Erik Nordoen:
Maybe it's due to the shape of my ears, but in A/B comparisons of identical tracks, I can consistently identify whether the file is being played from my UnitiServe harddisk or streamed by the UnitiServe from my LaCie NAS. Same files ; the files on the NAS being the backup of those on the Serve.
Go figure.
Jan
Jan….. that’s interesting as I had a similar problem with my files until recently although I do not have a Naim ripping/streaming solution.
I have two NAS drives with identical files (copied from one NAS to the other); one NAS is running an UPnP server the other is not. I have been using the streamer’s remote to select files from the NAS directly and also selecting files with a computer to play on the streamer. It was these files that were not sounding quite up to par.
I had selected the files from the NAS running the UPnP server to be played via the computer using it’s own UPnP server instead of from the 2nd NAS (not running a server) as I had intended. So, is your LaCie running an UPnP server? If it is, it may be worth turning off and see if you can still hear a difference.
I have no explanation as to why this setup should adversely affect the sound, but was quite noticeable. The sound was fine via the computer once I had switched NAS drives supplying the files.
Peter
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Guido Fawkes
Originally Posted by horse:
I would press your Naim dealer for some actual empirical evidence that the speed of any component in a device which is serving the file should have any inpact on the sound quality of a given stream.
Dear Mr Horse
I find if I store documents on my Mac they always read better than when I load them from my NAS. Even if one is an exact copy of the other (I don't copy files with Mac Finder any longer, but use a very expensive Unix utility which does better copies). Admittedly I live in a parallel universe and am really quite mad.
Seriously though I played a track from a cassette the other day and preferred it to a track played on my Mac Mini through my Naim DAC/555PS. The cassette was Abbey Road by The Beatles and the ripped track was Deck of Cards by Max Bygraves. This is surely a valid a test and proves cassette rules.
All the best, Guy
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Peter_RN
I’m certainly convinced Guy.
Peter
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Guido Fawkes
Originally Posted by Guido Fawkes:
Originally Posted by Jan-Erik Nordoen:
Maybe it's due to the shape of my ears, but in A/B comparisons of identical tracks, I can consistently identify whether the file is being played from my UnitiServe harddisk or streamed by the UnitiServe from my LaCie NAS. Same files ; the files on the NAS being the backup of those on the Serve.
Go figure.
Jan
Is the file being played from your US through S/PDIF? Perhaps the US S/PDIF is not that good (I have often heard this said) and is introducing more jitter. Answer: use a new Mac Mini
I bet the Naim has a better PSU than the LaCie (though not sure). If it does then mains pollution could be an answer.
Peter's answer sounds reasonable. One device could be interfering with the other.
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Jan-Erik Nordoen
Originally Posted by Guido Fawkes:
Originally Posted by Jan-Erik Nordoen:
Maybe it's due to the shape of my ears, but in A/B comparisons of identical tracks, I can consistently identify whether the file is being played from my UnitiServe harddisk or streamed by the UnitiServe from my LaCie NAS. Same files ; the files on the NAS being the backup of those on the Serve.
Go figure.
Jan
Is the file being played from your US through S/PDIF? Perhaps the US S/PDIF is not that good (I have often heard this said) and is introducing more jitter. Answer: use a new Mac Mini
Yes, both files are delivered by the UServe via S/PDIF to the nDAC, so that's not accounting for the audible difference. IIRC Allen B has identified SQ differences between the S/PDIF outputs on some of the Naim digital products. I have found the UnitiQute dig out is a noticeable improvement on the UServe dig out when the Qute is inserted between the Serve and the DAC. But only really noticeable when A/B..ing the two. But I digress. Your reports on the MacMini into the nDAC are enticing ; have you compared the Mini directly to the UServe ? Thanks, Jan
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Mrox
Originally Posted by horse:
It could just down to you having a unique ability to differentiate between identical binary signals, but it's probably because you can see which one is plugged in.
Until somewhere in the late eighty (1985 to 1990), while standing anywhere beside a house (outside), I could heard if a TV was On or Off in that house.
It was not related to the speaker sound level which could have been on mute and it was not making any difference. I could hear a very clear electric (or electronic???) buzz in my hears.
Of course my friends laughed at me when I did mention it. I can’t tell you how many times they tested me on different location and houses, I never failed. I was 100% accurate.
There might be a simple explanation for it, but I never heard about some else hearing the same buzz as I did.
So since then, with that experience of my own in mind, I’m always thinking that maybe it’s possible that sometime, someone hear what they claim.
P.S. Now at 41 with years of music with earbugs, I wouldn’t surprise if my ears are doing a worst job then most of the people. But as long as I still enjoy listening to music, I consider myself lucky.
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Jan-Erik Nordoen
Thanks Peter for the pointer, I'll look into it. I really would like files to sound the same no matter where they reside or how they're delivered to the DAC. Life would be s o o o much simpler ; I mean it was firmly established years ago that all types of cassette tape sound the same.
Jan
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Guido Fawkes
Hi Jan
I do not have a US so haven't compared it to the the new Mac Mini. I was once about to buy a US as a player and that is when a Naim representative advised me it was not its intended use. The Mac Mini is every bit as good as the UQ so if you feel the UQ betters the US in terms of S/PDIF then it should outperform the US in this respect. Of course, the US has other features.
Curiously, I have never seen Naim use the US as a player in a demo. I think this is a shame as the US could have been designed as a top notch CD transport with ripping to HD/NAS and UPnP serving. As such it would extend its appeal to folk like me. Oh and it would have let me import my own digital music files and edit metadata/artwork without the need to buy a Windows PC.
Remember in all this discussion, I do not doubt you can hear differences. I have never doubted forum members can hear differences. My alarm is at hi-fi journals that try to explain the difference is dubious ways. HFW has starting doing this.
When I lived in a semi-detached my neighbour had some appliance that affected my system whenever he switched them on. So I can well believe an active LaCie disk could have an effect. I doubt LaCie has paid great attention to some areas that Naim would cover without a second thought.
All the best, Guy
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Mrox
Side note#2:
FYI
The magazine "The Absolut Sound" did an interesting softwares review for computer audio. (Sound quality for Playback, ripping, other)
Did not had time to read it yet though. (For those interested, it' possible to buy electronic copy on their website)
Posted on: 11 January 2012 by Guido Fawkes
> I mean it was firmly established years ago that all types of cassette tape sound the same.
Metal with Dolby S sound best to me provided Bias/EQ set accurately
FerriChrome were my least favourite.
TDK and Maxell were my favourite brands, not keen on BASF.
Of course, you can measure the frequency response from different brands, in different players with different processing and note the differences.
I've yet to see anybody do this with digital players. You can measure jitter, noise and accuracy. I can capture the bits that come out of my UQ and show they are the same whether from a Vortexbox or Mac Mini irrespective of format (ALAC = WAV = AIFF = FLAC). I do not have kit at home to measure the jitter or noise though, but I know a man that does ....