HDX as UPnP server - effect of external power supply?

Posted by: rjstaines on 03 March 2012

My HDX is the preferred UPnP server to my NDX.  Would the HDX's UPnP performance be improved by adding a power supply, or is it only the analogue side of the HDX that benefits from external power?

 

Reason for asking is this: currently have NDX / XP5XS into DAC/555PS (into 252/300), fed by HDX UPnP.  I have ordered an NDS and plan to sell NDX and DAC, keep 555PS of course for NDS, but then the XP5XS - sell or add to HDX ??

 

One is not flush with cash, so selling the XP5XS is favourite, but for me SQ usually overrides financial considerations (probably why I'm always broke!).

 

I would like to call on the combined wisdom of the forum on this matter, thanks gentlemen (and ladies?).

Roger

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by james n

If it was S/PDIF from the HDX then yes but it would make no difference with UPnP. 

 

James

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by Simon-in-Suffolk

Hi Roger, I am not overly familiar with the HDX, but I can state with a high degree of certainty  that unless the current HDX powersupply is faulty adding an external powersupply will make no difference to the upnp server.

You see the UPNP  sender and receiver are completelydecoupled and separated. What I have found can affect the SQ with Naim (although might change with NDS), is the design of the upnp TCP/IP stack if you were to use  non Naim instead of HDX  (TCP windowing and NACK rate) and the quality of your network equipment and RF cross talk quality of your  Ethernet  cables connecting to your audio equipment only. Unless you know how to sniff networks, for point one I would use trial and error methods, but only really noticeable on higher end Naim equipment?. ( I experimented with this on my dealers 5 series setup)

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by matpip

HDX/XPS + NDX/XPS + DAC/555....cant believe people are considering 6 box solution, just for the source!

 

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by rjstaines

Thanks Simon for your explanation.  I'm using an Allied Telesyn gigabit switch with the NAS (Netgear Ultra), HDX and NDX all connected with relatively short Belkin Cat6 cables. I take the same care with network cables as with other audio interconnects.  I would assume with this configuration I get a pretty low NACK rate and I leave the windowing to the connected devices.  Having only recently come to grips with solvents, I haven't substituted network sniffing as yet; in fact I'm not sure I have the equipment to do this, unfortunately.  And as for the Naim implementation of the UPnP stack, the recent feedback from the show seems to suggest they got that right !  But again, I quote George Michael... Faith !

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by rjstaines
Originally Posted by matpip:

HDX/XPS + NDX/XPS + DAC/555....cant believe people are considering 6 box solution, just for the source!

 

So you'd be in favour of going for just NDS/555PS with an HDX somewhere on the network doing its UPnP stuff?   I think I'm with you then, matpip.

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by Simon-in-Suffolk

Hi Roger, if you are using a Naim upnp server, well you be able to ignore the TCP/IP stack as the systems would have been developed together. And in listening tests we used a Unitiserve and we never heard it sound off compared to a non Naim upnp server. 

As far as network cables, the key item if you are worried is shielded cable (Cat 6 comes in shielded and unshielded types) and you should see shiny metal tabs on the RJ45 connectors. These should ground to your switch, if it supports shielded RJ45 connectors. Other than that I tend to clamp a RF choke on the point of entry into the ND player and as others have also noticed it help improve the attractivess of the resultant audio.

Finally it may seem counter intuitive, but having shorter Ethernet cables doesn't neccessarily improve things. However modern 'green' switches can sense the cable length and reduce the voltage levels on the network cable (thereby reducing electrical noise energy), but it is usually billed as energy saving rather than EMI reducing.

 

 

For shielding and screening you should look for these terms.

 

UTP unshielded twisted pair

FTP foil twisted pair, ie overall cable is shielded, but not seperate twisted pairs. (probably good for use near audio)

STP shielded twisted pair. Each twisted pair is screened, but overall cable not. Good for very high frequency over long lengths >50m - 10Gbps.

S/STP or S/FTP these is shielded pairs in a screened cable

 

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by Julian H

NDS allows you to make it a 7 box source 

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by m0omo0

Hi Roger,

 

OT, but as you own HDX and NDX would you mind to have a look here ?

 

I'm interested to know what setting you use and if you notice any difference.

 

Thanks

Maurice

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by Jack

Roger......you could also consider replacing the HDX with a UnitiServe if you want to free up some cash. HDX just as a UPnP server may be more than required.

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by rjstaines
Originally Posted by Simon-in-Suffolk:
For shielding and screening you should look for these terms.

 

UTP unshielded twisted pair

FTP foil twisted pair, ie overall cable is shielded, but not seperate twisted pairs. (probably good for use near audio)

STP shielded twisted pair. Each twisted pair is screened, but overall cable not. Good for very high frequency over long lengths >50m - 10Gbps.

S/STP or S/FTP these is shielded pairs in a screened cable 


The discussion about the SQ of network cables has been bubbling in the background... you may have started something here Simon !

 

Thanks for your very knowledgable advice, I have to admit to not giving any consideration to the shielding so far !  Time for a change of focus methinks...

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by scillyisles
Originally Posted by m0omo0:

Hi Roger,

 

OT, but as you own HDX and NDX would you mind to have a look here ?

 

I'm interested to know what setting you use and if you notice any difference.

 

Thanks

Maurice


I have both NDX and HDX. The setting used on the HDX is Native. Not tried it on any other setting so cannot comment on diferences.

I do find that the same song played through NDX when streamed from HDX sounds better then when played directly from the HDX.

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by PinkHamster
Originally Posted by rjstaines:
Originally Posted by matpip:

HDX/XPS + NDX/XPS + DAC/555....cant believe people are considering 6 box solution, just for the source!

 

So you'd be in favour of going for just NDS/555PS with an HDX somewhere on the network doing its UPnP stuff?   I think I'm with you then, matpip.

I read that you also run a NAS. What do you need the HDX for then in the first place?

The idea of the HDX is to have storage and player in one box. It seems you are just using it to run the server software. What a waste. The server may just as well run on the NAS.

 

When you get the NDS, I wouild sell both the HDX and the NDX plus the DAC and have the NDS being served by the NAS only. I cannot image thet the HDX will add to the SQ if it is just used as a upnp server.

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by rjstaines
Originally Posted by m0omo0:

... as you own HDX and NDX would you mind to have a look here ?

 I'm interested to know what setting you use and if you notice any difference.

 Maurice

Maurice, I use the default 'native' and was never that curious to try anything else.  I am very happy with the music it plays whether from a FLAC or a WAV source (I have HD FLAC, HDX ripped WAV and some MP3s on my network drive)

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by rjstaines
Originally Posted by scillyisles:
Originally Posted by m0omo0:
I do find that the same song played through NDX when streamed from HDX sounds better then when played directly from the HDX.

Me too.

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by rjstaines
Originally Posted by PinkHamster:

I read that you also run a NAS. What do you need the HDX for then in the first place?

The idea of the HDX is to have storage and player in one box. It seems you are just using it to run the server software. What a waste. The server may just as well run on the NAS.

 

When you get the NDS, I wouild sell both the HDX and the NDX plus the DAC and have the NDS being served by the NAS only. I cannot image thet the HDX will add to the SQ if it is just used as a upnp server.

I'll let you know (hopefully in May)...

I seem to recall that Naim developed their own UPnP software for their servers, so the quality of the code may have an effect on what is heard (little point in doing so otherwise, is there?).  So we're back to the 'which UPnP server software sounds best?' question.

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by rjstaines
Originally Posted by Jack:

Roger......you could also consider replacing the HDX with a UnitiServe if you want to free up some cash. HDX just as a UPnP server may be more than required.

Thanks for the suggestion... funny enough I had an HDX, sold it and got a Unitiserve, didn't like it so sold it and got another HDX.  The server upgrade roundabout has now come to rest for a while!

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by james n

Why did you swap the US for the HDX ?

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by rjstaines
Originally Posted by james n:

Why did you swap the US for the HDX ?


Having been saying since 2008 "the HDX is the best thing I've ever bought", all of a sudden I had a half size box with no (colour) screen and no analogue out facility, not that these things are necessary... on top of that it was not producing music the way I remembered the HDX doing... so it had to go.  I know.. NONE of these stand up to logical reason, so don't beat me up over it.  I am, however, very happy with my second HDX-SSD which I use for ripping, UPnP serving and as a backup player should my NDX (NDS) ever need to go back to Salisbury.  

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by james n

No beating up - just interested in what you were using it for and why you had changed. 

 

James

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by Tylercoupe
Based on my extensive listening and testing of a variety of Naim streaming options I offer the following - using the HDX/US as UPnP server for streaming has better SQ than any of the other media server options I have tried ...both on CD quality rips and high Rez...for me the difference is worth it - using external PS on HDX (basically offloading the internal supply from analog section) does improve the digital out quality. No need to use anything other than XP5 XS for this...have not critically listened to impact on UPnP - NDX analog out sounds better than HDX analog out...but when using digital out...HDX/NDX/ND5 are all very close (all comparisons used XP5 XS) followed by UQ which is good but not at same level. - if using digital out for streamers...not much benefit of going above the XPS level of PS but the extra box does improve SQ of digital out over internal supply for reference I have selected the following combinations for my systems System 1 in cabin home-HDXSSD/XP5 XS, NDAC/555PS, ref40/ref150/Wilson Duettes use Qute in wine cellar of cabin System 2 in main home-HDXSSD/XP5 XS, ARC DAC8(ARC ref DAC on order), Ayre KX-R/Ref250s/Sasha's System 3 in study of main home-ND5/XPS2, ARC DAC8, CD555, Moon 850P, Woo WES, Stax009 2 Qutes throughout rest of house...all Qutes upgraded w/ new board...well worth it...I have 100+ 192k recordings Use Qnap NAS in both homes which communicate with each other to keep music libraries in sync I have not found a better solution than Naim. Will likely not go with NDS but will try it over the ND5/DAC8 combo in study...but will await upgraded DAC
Posted on: 03 March 2012 by matpip

If the hdx is connected via cable to ndx which is connected via cable to dac, trhn i assume the boxes are all in the same room, maybe same rack. I was just wondering why not keeping things simple and going to hdx to dac/555 directly, 3 boxes jobs done, i dont see why having a ndx in the middle...so many steps, so many cables. Now with the nds, i think tha nas + nds + 555 should be good enough! Im talking in theory, because never had the chance to heard them...

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by Billy Rubin

Pink Hampster touched on a point of interest to me further up the thread:

 

If I were to trade my DAC for a NDS to use with my existing 555PS, would there be any SQ loss in trading my HDX-SSD for a US at the same time, assuming that I would be using the US as a uPnP source rather than a S/PDIF source?

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by PinkHamster
Originally Posted by Billy Rubin:

Pink Hampster touched on a point of interest to me further up the thread:

 

If I were to trade my DAC for a NDS to use with my existing 555PS, would there be any SQ loss in trading my HDX-SSD for a US at the same time, assuming that I would be using the US as a uPnP source rather than a S/PDIF source?

I am fully convinved that the UPnP source is completely irrelevant to the SQ. Therefor I find Roger's set-up not only overly redundant but acually rather ridiculous.

This also answers the question if trading in a HDX for a US as as UPnP would have negative SQ consequenses; clearly no. The US is rather more still an overkill.

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by Billy Rubin

Sounds reasonable - but am wondering if there are material differences in the quality of US rips versus HDX rips. Asking for trouble, probably...

Posted on: 03 March 2012 by PinkHamster

No trouble at all - on the contrary. All rips are the same, if they are bit perfect. And that is possible even with the cheapest notebook.