To make a long cable short

Posted by: graphoman on 03 June 2002

One of the evergreen topics in this forum is how long the A5 should be. Unfortunately, Naim Audio is extremely tolerant in this respect stating that anything goes between 5m and 20m.


I happen to own two 5m sets so my cables can be used as 2x5m or in tandem as 2x10m. For two years or so I’ve used mostly 2x10m because I preferred its less harsh, bass-oriented character though I’ve been aware of the dynamic limitation of the long cable. So from time to time I have checked whether I was right or not.

Now I think I was totally wrong. (I must admit very recently I even suggested the use of the longer set to others. Sorry.) Presently I’m of the opinion that the longer cable only served to mask the deficiencies of my system. My equipment is still far from perfect (CDS1/72/Hi/factory rebuilt old 250/SBL) but using good supports and installing everything (even the mains) near-optimally now I’m able to feel the real differences. Actually, it‘s the shorter set that gives more bass, more highs, more everything. The longer set only reduces some disturbing peaks but makes them blurred with an unpleasant “time smear”. The excess highs will not disappear, they will only pushed into a lower region where they cause severe distortions. The same phenomenon goes for the bass. The whole dynamics is limited. You can think the sound is more listenable but then it has a dull and definitely “sleepy” character.

Of course I don’t know what the optimal length is. (I’m convinced there MUST BE a tchnically based optimum supposing both the amp and the speaker is made by the same factory!) The optimum length may be longer than 5m but it should be shorter than 10m for a 250 I’m sure now. The problem is that no private person (but Naim Audio!) has a complete set of experimental cables reaching, say, from 5m to 8m, in 0.5m intervals.

In my opinion it should be mandatory to know the optimal length for any (Naim) amp/speaker combination as the main basis for judging about the shortcomings of our system and the necessary upgrades.

graphoman
Posted on: 03 June 2002 by Frank Abela
I remember Julian saying that they designed for 10m lengths - so you 'should' have the time smear you claim to be hearing! smile

Regards,
Frank.
All opinions are my own and do not reflect the opinion of any organisations I work for, except where this is stated explicitly.
Posted on: 03 June 2002 by graphoman
I was aware of the fact A5 comes on 10m length and that was one of my starting points. But distortion is distortion. Maybe the 20-year-old (but factory-rebuilt!) 250 has its limitations in driving problematic speakers but the SBLs are not that kind and, after all, we are speaking of some leading models of the company.

Anyway, there must be a different optimum for different couples, say 250/SBLs (if new? if old?), 180/SBLs, 140/Credos (if passive? if active?) and so on.

And even if the optimum is universal, it should be published officially.

graphoman
Posted on: 03 June 2002 by Martin Payne
Graphoman,

You are joining two sets of cables together in the middle. This is a big no-no.

There is certainly no way that you could make any definitive statement about 10m cables from 2x5m joined together.

Time smeaer? Maybe. But is it coming from the join?

cheers, Martin
Posted on: 04 June 2002 by graphoman
academically speaking: you’re right. That’s why I have stated that there would be a must to have some experimental sets reaching from 2x5 to 2xsomewhere in 0.5m steps.

Practically: I had plenty of possibilities to try cables like that the way like that and I tell you not more than 1-2 10th of the problems may come from re-uniting of the two halves of the cable.

If I want to be very cautious I’d risk other possibilities, e.g. my equipment is along the wall that (on the other side, in a short distance) carries the main electric meter of the flat, and maybe the electro-magnetic field is all too direct for such a quantity of cable. Not too convincing, I understand.

Anyway: would I try an intact set of 2x10m A5 I’d came approximately to the same result, I’m convinced.

graphoman
Posted on: 04 June 2002 by Rico
I agree with Martin.

Hell, you can hear the difference (clearly) between different terminations on A5. Introducing another set of connections in the middle provides yet another variable.

Before publishing a definitive work on A5 length, please listen to 2*10m native lengths! cool

A5 comes on reels, so it is possible to run lengths greater than 10m. 3.5m is the stated minimum length for use with Naim amplifiers (NAP175 excepted?).

Rico - SM/Mullet Audio
Posted on: 04 June 2002 by graphoman
yes, I’m able to hear the differences between different termination of cables. (Once I have had to make it regularly.) May I repeat: it’s not more than some 1 or 2 10th of the main difference between 10m and 5m of A5. I repeat again: would I try an intact set of 2x10m A5 I’d came approximately to the same result, I’m convinced.

PS 1. In the recent two days even my worst CDs came to a new life. (5m cable.)
PS 2. You both forgot to mention how long was your A5.

cheers
graphoman
Posted on: 04 June 2002 by dave simpson
I've owned a 5m and 10m set (amongst other sizes) of NACA 5 at the same time over the years. My comparisons gave exactly the same results Graphoman reported. (no joins other than the ones God {or JV} intended.)


regards,

dave
Posted on: 04 June 2002 by Martin Payne
quote:
Originally posted by dave simpson:
I've owned a 5m and 10m set (amongst other sizes) of NACA 5 at the same time over the years. My comparisons gave exactly the same results Graphoman reported. (no joins other than the ones God {or JV} intended.)


regards,

dave



OK, that's fair enough, but Graphoman's comparison was possibly compromised by cable joins.

That doesn't mean that he wasn't right, but if we can exclude any other reason for his observations then they carry more weight. All credit to him for accurately reporting the conditions of his test.

Since we have a second observation, Graphoman's is now reinforced.

cheers, Martin
Posted on: 05 June 2002 by graphoman
As stated in my PS 2: You forgot to mention (again!) how long your A5 was.

graphoman
Posted on: 05 June 2002 by Rico
Graphoman

thanks for the clarification - I now understand your point!

IIRC my current set of NACA5 is 5 metres. I have a couple of other sets, but can't recall if anything is longer than 7m.

I'll need to wait a few weeks for my 82 to stabilise again (re-installation this evening, with luck) - will try to source a loaner set of NACA5 at 10m, in order to conduct a comparison. Cheers!

Rico - SM/Mullet Audio
Posted on: 06 June 2002 by Martin Payne
quote:
Originally posted by graphoman:
As stated in my PS 2: You forgot to mention (again!) how long your A5 was.

graphoman



Sorry, wasn't ignoring you - I just missed it.

I'm using 8m runs. If you saw the ribbing I got when I put up the picture of my A5 running across the middle of the carpet, I could do with moving to 12m+!

cheers, Martin
Posted on: 07 June 2002 by Rico
James

I have been told very little White NACA5 was sold here, so it's unlikely I'll be comparing long white with short white. What do you think this is, Starbucks?

I'll stick with plain old black. 8 sets? Sod that, it'd be too close to "auditioning cables". I'm prepared to have a fat at long vs short for interest, but other than that would prefer to listen to music. smile

Rico - SM/Mullet Audio
Posted on: 07 June 2002 by graphoman
thanks for the information. You see I have absolutely no idea how 2x8m is sounding. The one thing I know the differences are horrible and in my situation using only 2x5m instead of 2x10m was a revelation in every respect.

One thing I should have told you is my room is rather damped, the only really “live” surface being the wall between the speakers (even this only from 90 cm upwards!) so I may not in the need of killing the dynamic peaks that can be extremely disturbing in a room with “live” walls around.

Even so, I have the second set and in the future every time I make an upgrade I can check it again.

cheers
graphoman
Posted on: 07 June 2002 by Martin Payne
quote:
Originally posted by graphoman:
One thing I should have told you is my room is rather damped, the only really “live” surface being the wall between the speakers (even this only from 90 cm upwards!) so I may not in the need of killing the dynamic peaks that can be extremely disturbing in a room with “live” walls around.


Hmm, sounds vey like my room.


quote:
Even so, I have the second set and in the future every time I make an upgrade I can check it again.


That is a very good plan.

My system has changed so much over the years, and I now need a very different setup to get it to sound good.

cheers, Martin
Posted on: 29 June 2002 by graphoman
In connection to some other topics I asked Paul Stephenson if still 10m of A5 would be the optimal length. “Still 3.5 mtrs!” – he replied.

While grateful for Paul’s kind information, I’m puzzled.

graphoman
Posted on: 30 June 2002 by Paul Stephenson
3.5 is a suggested minimum, to 6.0 will see no problems, between 6m and 10m you will notice a some bass drop off.
There are two situations here one is amplifier loading and the other is loss of information from longer cable runs.

A join in a cable run is not a good idea.
Posted on: 30 June 2002 by graphoman
now we are one step nearer to the truth while it’s still not clear where the optimum is. Joining cables or not, I’m pleased to understand I was not wrong and the suggested length should approximate rather 5m, not 10m.

graphoman