Ikuyo Nakamichi Plays Beethoven

Posted by: Todd A on 29 August 2005

No, this isn’t another complete piano sonata cycle. At least not yet. I recently picked up the first volume of a projected complete cycle by this Japanese pianist. It contains the Op 2 sonatas and was recorded in 2003, and it is only disc I’ve been able to find at Western retailers. The cycle will be complete next year, so I figured this disc can serve as a taster. If it’s good, I’ll consider the rest of the cycle – but most likely after the whole thing is released in box-set form. So I decided to give Ms Nakamichi a shot. Who knows, maybe she’s it – maybe she’s the one to unlock all of Beethoven’s secrets. Whatever the case may be, I certainly needed to listen, I thought.

Who is Ms Nakamichi, you may be wondering? Well, apparently she’s one of BMG’s at least reasonably hot properties in Japan. She’s been recording for years and has recorded a decent chunk of the standard repertoire – with Schumann and Chopin the most recorded. Beyond that, she won various contests in the 80s and studied in Japan, the US, and Germany. But how does she play? Well . . .

The first sonata opens most promisingly. Nakamichi adopts a nice pace to open – not too quick and not too slow – and she displays a fine, nuanced touch filled with color. She also possesses a fine rhythmic drive and can play with substantial weight and authority. The second movement seems to reaffirm the positive impressions of the first movement, though here she plays slowly and with a remarkably varied touch, with many gradations between p and pp. She also deftly uses pauses and sustains to create splendid aural effects. The third movement starts off a bit slower than ideal, but Nakamichi keeps everything well under control, with nary a note or gradation out of place. This is what becomes her most notable trait: Control. The fourth movement reinforces this. While the concluding Prestissimo opens reasonably quickly and displays some nice loud passages, it is all very much controlled. Some may find it too fussy or rigid in a few places. But as an overall conception it does work quite nicely. But keep the word “control” in mind for the other two sonatas.

The second sonata again boasts an extremely well judged opening, with very clear articulation and a lighter feel. Think control, though. It never once sounds free; it’s all very purposefully played. Sometimes, nearer the end of the movement, that might become a bit distracting to some. Something else may be a bit distracting to some: length. Nakamichi observes every repeat in this disc. The whole thing comes in at 79’, and the opening movement here stretches to just shy of 11’. Even I found the material a bit thin to observe every repeat. Moving to the Largo: it definitely sounds slow – though not sluggish – but I can’t really say it sounds appassionato anywhere. Nakamichi really emphasizes the slowness, almost to the point of the breaking the musical line, though she never does breach it. She more than compensates with her beautiful tone and precise control. Again, control. The Scherzo is generally lighter and quicker, though even here Nakamichi almost tips over into excess slowness a couple times. The concluding Rondo? Yep, control. It’s not ideally free, nor is it especially quick, though there is some notable power to be heard a couple minutes in, and her precision, finely graded tone and dynamics, and overall serious approach do make this sonata a success.

The final sonata more or less continues on in a similar fashion. The piece opens strongly, as the other two do, though she does allow herself to rip into the piece after a couple dozen seconds. Correction, she plays loud and fast, but always under control. Perhaps she loses focus a bit once or twice nearer the end, but really, it’s quite effective. The Adagio is likewise similar to the preceding slow movements – it’s slow, tests the musical line, sounds a bit blocky at times, and though not fluid, per se, it is beautiful and precise. The Scherzo offers one time where she plays fast and strong throughout, and the concluding movement is actually relatively standard in conception. The tempi are all well judged, and the piece is high-spirited, if always under control.

So, how to sum up? Well, I like it. She doesn’t match up to my favorites in any of the works, and her approach, while admittedly potentially off-putting to some, is actually fine with me. It’s serious. It’s devoted. It’s, well, idealized. It’s as though Ms Nakamichi carefully sculpts or crafts each work, each movement, hell, each note to meet some musicological or ideological ideal. Beethoven as marmoreal, musical demigod, if you will. I like that. But not everyone else will. Even though I like it, I think I can wait until she’s done to buy the complete cycle. I see no need to pay the high prices (2500 yen each) to buy the individual discs. I do believe I see the need to hear more, though.

SOTA sound.

--
Posted on: 31 March 2006 by Todd A
When I first heard Ms Nakamichi’s recording of Beethoven’s first three sonatas, I found them quite enjoyable if not exactly world-beaters. After relistening to the recordings a number of times, I found my appreciation for Ms Nakamichi’s artistry had grown, and I figured I might as well give her a shot in some later works. Her particular interpretive traits seemed better suited to more substantive fare. So I decided to give her recording of the critical Op 31 sonatas a shot. It was a wise choice.

Right from the start it’s abundantly clear that Ms Nakamichi’s serious, sculpted, reverential style is a constant, and she applies it to these works. The G major sonata opens with an Allegro vivace taken at a moderate, deliberate pace, at least when compared to a number of other readings. (Gulda, say.) Everything is again thoroughly prepared, meticulously presented, and eminently clear and tasteful. Perhaps some bass chords come perilously close to sounding stiff, but there’s a certain seriousness and devotion that makes it all work. Some of the subsequent material sounds a bit freer, though I wouldn’t describe it as romantic or loose. Her accenting of phrases and sure if not groovy beat make things move along nicely enough, even if one might want something a bit more flowing. The Adagio grazioso ends up the centerpiece of the work. Taken at a somewhat moderate pace – that is, midway between the speed demons and slowpokes – Nakamichi presents crisp, clear trills over a steady left hand. Nakamichi maintains a steady left hand accompaniment throughout, but her playing is definitely melody-centric, her right hand almost always at the forefront of the playing. That’s not say it’s overpowering, not at all. The transition to the middle section, in contrast, sees the bass take the lead with some superbly sculpted playing that clarifies matters in a most enlightening way. Then the middle section itself is delivered in a most serious, devout way. Beethoven as demigod again. The return of the opening material is perhaps just a smidgeon precious, but somehow it sounds fine. The concluding Rondo is most certainly taken at an Allegretto pace, and everything sounds just a bit deliberate, but, again, Nakamichi somehow makes the listener believe. Slow(-ish) and steady can indeed win the race!

Better is the Tempest. The Largo opens with very distinct, very deliberate arpeggios. It may be off-putting to some, and I would generally not like it, but somehow Nakamichi makes it work. The Allegro shows that Ms Nakamichi has something more to offer. While not thundering, the playing does assume satisfying levels of power and oomph at just the right times. Throw in nice clarity, a slightly stinging treble on occasion, and some meticulous diminuendo playing, and one has a nicely contrasted movement to savor. Perhaps the best illustration of this comes at just after 5’. After taking her sweet time to make the music fade to near silence, Nakamichi hammers out some chords with surprising force. It certainly startled me, particularly since she hadn’t demonstrated this level of power previously. Anyway, the whole opening movement ends up sounding quite fine. The Adagio is at least as successful, though again, some might not like it. It is very serious and very deliberate – almost to the point of sounding clinical. Almost. It is very formal and takes a (quasi-) architectural approach. It works for what it is though. The work concludes with an Allegretto that sounds quicker than the ending movement of the prior work, and it also sounds a bit more heated. While not passionate or romantic, it is just fiery enough, and just tense enough, to keep one paying very close attention to the playing. Yes, I would have liked greater spontaneity, but it’s still good.

But not as good as the 31/3. Nakamichi saves her best for last. Initially, it seems as things will be largely as before, though. The Allegro opens in a subdued, deliberate fashion, but quickly and smoothly segues to a more upbeat, looser, quicker, pluckier reading replete with decent weight and superb articulation. If it never sounds as though the pianist just lets loose, she still seems intent on having fun. Serious fun. The Scherzo is even better. It’s subversively mischievous from the start, and she really presents it the way I like it. For a while she just cruises along with a steady left hand and dancing right, and then, out of nowhere, she pounds out (though always in a controlled way!) the humorous outburst, then muses over it, chuckling via the keyboard, and then she does it all again. The Menuetto, in contrast, is lyrical and warm, if perhaps just a tad measured. But it does show she can play very beautifully if she so chooses. To end the work, Nakamichi delivers a Presto con fuoco that is rollicking fun, and a fine example of Beethoven’s perpetual motion endings. Nakamichi’s left hand is almost hypnotically steady, and her playing is mostly graceful and fluid. In the middle section she really cranks out the music, more than at any other time in any of the works, and she brings the whole thing to a most satisfying end. Superb.

As with the Op 2 sonatas, I cannot proclaim that Ikuyo Nakamichi’s Op 31 sonatas are among my favorites. That written, they are better than the Op 2 sonatas and seem to indicate that she offers more than I first surmised. Indeed, I’ve already listened to them twice since yesterday and will probably spin them again tonight. I must surely investigate more of her recordings . . .

SOTA sound.


--