A Rough Guide To The Scandinavian Prog Revival

Posted by: Nick Lees on 20 September 2007

It’s a bit of a sad thing that Prog has become a rather dirty word since Punk, and that so many ears are closed to it. Not that it arguably didn’t need a good sorting out by 1976/7 with bands like Yes and ELP having disappeared up their own fundaments by then, but it temporarily, at least, killed a genre that at its best had many wonderful things about it.

It never really went away of course, but what’s happened since 1990-ish has produced a welter of wonderful new music and if the roots of this music can be traced (sometimes very audibly) to the innovative giants of that first era, such as Yes, King Crimson, Genesis, ELP and Gentle Giant amongst others, then so what.

The Prog revival is strong in many places, particularly in the UK and America but this thread’s to celebrate the somewhat unique brand that’s come out of Scandinavia in this period.
I’m not going to go into great detail about each band or all their albums, but just give my brief recommendations and point at particular resources (usually Myspace, Prog Archives, Band or Fan sites) where samples can be heard.

What does seem to stand out is an enduring love of the mellotron, and a generally melancholic sound…but don’t let that put you off . In fact you’ll find reviews of nearly everything here on Andy Thompson’s marvellous Planet Mellotron website, so don’t just take my word for it.

Oh, and thanks to Goose, a former? contributor here and someone who really knows what he’s on about in this territory, who started me off on Landberk and Anekdoten a few years back and which led to the following.

I also can’t wait to hear what the environment does for Mt Bennett’s output…

…and I’ll be thrilled to hear what else is out there if anyone has recommendations.

Änglagård
Swedish. Arguably the ones who started it off in about 1991, they made two top studio albums Hybris and Epilog and a live one Buried Alive before disbanding – Buried Alive was their last concert before a brief reunion a couple of years ago. Both the studio albums are corkers – mostly instrumental, bags of mellotron, Crimsonesque bass, flute and guitar – but have been deleted for years and there’s no sign of a re-issue, but thankfully Buried Alive is a good substitute, taking material from both the studio efforts and despite their self-criticism of their performance it is very good indeed.

This is a fan site with odd scraps of news and samples

Landberk
Swedish. They started just after Änglagård, and are musically less dense though there’s still a hint of Crimson in their make-up they’re definitely their own band. Miserable buggers, of course, but this is Prog without a hint of bombast. They made three studio albums and one live, all of which are hell to find at the moment but I can recommend Lonely Land and Indian Summer. Stefan Dimle (bass) and Reine Fiske (lead guitar) went on to found Paatos, though Fiske has subsequently worked with Morte Macabre and currently Dungen.

There's a track here at Prog Archives

Anekdoten
Swedish. I’ve written about them before – they started out as a Crimson covers band and it shows in their first couple of studio albums Vemod, their first from 1993 and Nucleus but they’ve still got an unmistakeable feel to them and I thoroughly recommend the Japanese version of Vemod for the addition of the killer track Sad Rain. Like Änglagård they’re jammed with mellotron but also add cello and guitar to the mix. The live album Official Bootleg: Live In Japan is an excellent document of the first two albums – well recorded and powerfully played.

Their next two, From Within and Gravity are far less Crimson influenced and are rather quieter affairs, but nonetheless still excellent, as is the following live album, again recorded in Japan Waking The Dead.

The new album A Time Of Day, released this year, is a corker and will be one of my albums of the year. The sound is somewhat less dark than the former albums and slightly more varied. They even manage to sound like classic period Caravan on one track!

This is the official site, this their main Myspace page, this their main songwriter’s page. and this their cellist/keyboardist’s page. And here’s Prog Archives. All have varying selections of tracks to be heard.

So, a great band, rather gloomy, not the sort where you’d sit through their entire oeuvre in one go, good as it is.

Morte Macabre
Swedish. A one (soon to be two) off band with members from Anekdoten, Landberk and Paatos joining together to render Prog takes on bits of soundtrack from various horror movies (e.g. the lullaby from Rosemary’s Baby) plus an epic 17 minute track of their own. The gimmick here is that they all play mellotron, but it’s excellent music regardless of gimmicks (and there’s plenty of Niklas Barker and Reine Fiske’s guitar here too.

Their Myspace site

Wobbler
Norwegian. A super band with a crap name. Wobbler are straight out of the Änglagård mold – guitar, mellotron (and other analogue keys), flute, and even a guest appearance from a theorbo. Their sole album Hinterland is flat-out excellent – three long tracks of instrumental complexity but never too twiddly. The vocals are nothing to write home about, but they’re few and far between. The samples don’t do justice – particularly to the 28 minute Hinterland itself – to the music.

Their Myspace site and their band site.

White Willow
Norwegian. White Willow are mostly the brainchild of Jacob Holm-Lupo. Their roots are more in the folk area – their first two albums Ignis Fatuus and Ex Tenebris are very much in a folk-prog tradition and are my personal favourites. Lots of different instruments and a mixture of male and female vocals. Their next two, Sacrament and Storm Season veer towards more traditional rock, albeit in Renaissance-style, with heavier guitars parts and shorter songs, but are still very good. I haven’t heard the most recent one.

Their Myspace site. This is the Myspace site of Jacob Holm-Lupo’s side project The Opium Cartel. This is interesting in that by following this you get to hear an album in the making, as he’s putting up raw demos then different versions as he adds stuff to the songs in the studio. Interesting.

In The Labyrinth
Swedish. ITL are mostly the work of Peter Lindahl, who’s been going for ages in one guise or another. ITL date from the mid 90’s to date. They’re very different to all the above in that the music’s heavily influenced by Middle-Eastern and Indian styles, again mostly instrumental but with some vocal tracks that remind me in a weird way of the first East Of Eden album (for those old folk).

Of all of the albums in this thread, these are probably my favourites. They’re not hard-core prog in any way shape or form, but each one is like having an old friend round for the evening – a comfortable atmosphere where one can feel relaxed but never bored. The instrumental layering and textures are wonders to behold – and as mentioned above they’re mostly all him so goodness knows how long it takes him to record an album.

The first album The Garden Of Mysteries is deleted, but if you buy the second two Walking On Clouds and Dryad from the band’s website for the princely sum of $20 (that’s both albums including postage anywhere in the world), he’ll send you a CDR of the first one plus the artwork. Listen to the samples there and on Myspace, and if you like their sound this is truly a bargain.

Dungen
Swedish. OK, they’re not really Prog at all (though the first one has some echoes of very early Porcupine Tree) but more retro-psych…but they’re fab so they’re in. Entirely the work of Gustav Ejstes, but augmented live by the likes of Reine Fiske, they’re a joyful ride (in Swedish) into a sort of early Floydian/Hendrix landscape with none of the usual drawbacks of retro (style but no content) because Gustav can write excellent songs and plays a mean guitar. Here’s Myspace and here’s the band website.

The first album Dungen is the proggiest and very good, Stadsvandringar has shorter songs and is good, Ta det lungt is a mixture and brilliant, and the new one Tio Bitar similar in make-up, but fractionally less good.

Sinkadus
Swedish. Probably defunct now, but no-one’s owning up to it. They were going in the 90s. Of their two studio albums, only the first one Aurum Nostrum is available now. It’s very good though not of the first water, clearly influenced by Änglagård . Samples can be heard here the band’s website. The live album Live At Progfest 97 is apparently a close re-run of the first album, and I haven’t heard the second album Cirkus.

Kvazar
Norwegian. They’ve made two albums, Kvazar and A Giant’s Lullaby, both of which are good, but I struggle to pin a style on them. They’ve got one, but I can’t describe it! They have a very very small web-footprint (there’re a couple of other bands called Kvazar out there) so this, their website is the best I can do.

The 3rd And Mortal
Norwegian. They’ve made several albums, though I’ve only heard the one, Painting On Glass, that is reckoned to be their best. It’s a nice mixture of Prog and Post-rock. Again, they have a very small presence on the web so this is the best I can do. Well worth getting if you see it cheap.

Paatos
Swedish. Formed from the remains of Landberk but very different in sound (female vocalist for a start), which is a sort of Prog-chill. Loads of mellotron. They’re a work in progress for me I’ve got their first Timeloss, which is uniformly very good though it does have a rather out-of-character finishing track that’s more like trip=hop than Prog. Listen to the samples on their website and in particular Tea. I’ve also got their second Kallocain and though it’s more uniform in style I don’t think it’s quite as good. Their Myspace samples concentrate on a live record so isn’t quite to indicative as usual.

Trettioåriga Kriget
Swedish. This lot have been going since the early 70s, recording several albums before giving up> I’ve not yet heard any of these. However, such is the effect of the Prog revival and the impact the Internet is having, they decided to reform a couple of years ago and have recorded two albums Elden Av År and the very new one I Början Och Slutet . Both of these are excellent and to my ears at least sound like no-one else. They’re guitar-led and the guitar sound (and production) is to die for. There’s some mellotron but for once I don’t mind a bit that it comes a very distant second to the guitars. Vocals are in Swedish, but it doesn’t bother me at all. Here’s their website and Myspace and Prog Archives, so plenty of music to judge them on.

Gosta Berlings Saga
Swedish. Named after a book? This lot are on the jazz side of Prog, and very well they do it too. Only one album so far Tid är ljud, but warmly recommended. Tracks here on Myspace and on their website

The Flower Kings
Swedish. Here I bow to others. Despite many attempts I can’t really cleave to this lot, which is a shame because Roine Stolt is nothing if not prolific and they are probably the most popular and successful of these bands.

Perhaps it’s the vocals, which leave me cold and feel there’s too much of. I have a couple of albums Back In The World Of Adventures and Unfold The Future. I like one quite a bit better than the other, but I’ll be blowed if I could tell you which. So I’ll leave the recommendations to those who do appreciate them!

Samples on Myspace and the band’s website
Posted on: 20 September 2007 by Gunnar Jansson
Gary
Impressive post to say the least!

These three I think must be included on your list IMHO.
All swedish.

Kaipa:
http://www.kaipa.info/

Fläsket brinner:
http://www.flasketbrinner.com/

Samla mammas manna:
http://www.progarchives.com/artist.asp?id=621

Regards
Posted on: 20 September 2007 by Nick Lees
Thanks for those Gunnar. I'll check those out.

Strangely the direct links to Myspace (above) aren't working for me, though I can get to the pages concerned through other meanss (e.g. searching Myspace). Hmmm.
Posted on: 21 September 2007 by Gunnar Jansson
Gary
here´s more on:
Kaipa
http://www.progarchives.com/artist.asp?id=181

Fläsket brinner
http://www.progarchives.com/artist.asp?id=2789

I also like to add (and should have been included the first time)
Bo Hansson:
http://www.progarchives.com/artist.asp?id=1368

regards
Posted on: 21 September 2007 by Ghom
Excellent post - I will have to try some of this lot...
Posted on: 21 September 2007 by Guido Fawkes
Gary - Fantastic post: more music to explore.
Posted on: 22 September 2007 by BigH47
I always liked LOTR by Bo Hansson seemed a head of it's time somehow. I mistakenly thought he had come out of the Spotnicks another Swedish group more Shadows than ELP though.Getting my Bos mixed up.Bo Wimberg is the other guy.

Howard
Posted on: 22 September 2007 by Gunnar Jansson
quote:
Originally posted by BigH47:
I always liked LOTR by Bo Hansson seemed a head of it's time somehow. I mistakenly thought he had come out of the Spotnicks another Swedish group more Shadows than ELP though.Getting my Bos mixed up.Bo Wimberg is the other guy.

Howard


Hansson is the one.

http://www.silence.se/bohansson/

http://kneeling.co.uk/frames2.asp?pages/bohansson/default.asp

regards
Posted on: 24 September 2007 by Goose
Hi Gary
Goose here, brought out of retirement for a decent thread. :-) Haven't been around for a while and have slightly neglected my Prog, getting back to some of my blues roots :-)

You mention most of my fave Scandinavian bands, supremely dark, haunting, melancholic. Not many more to divulge, as I need to go back Mellotronen Records to Stockholm for another visit I think :-)

For The Third and The Mortal , my fave is Tears Laid in Earth, it does it for me every time, over the last 10 years or so. I am gutted Landberk finished and then Fiske left Paatos, I need to track him down and set the record straight :-)

Slightly turning the thread you could expand into Wigwam and Tsavallan Presidenti too, whilst not being in the same vein as Paatos etc are worth a listen.

Just went to Symforce 2007 in Tilburg Holland and saw Focus, Riverside, Pendragon, The Pineapple Thief, but missed the Flower Kings as I had to get home! I sort of agree that TFK's should be one of my fave prog bands, but some of it is hit and miss, but I can guarantee that 'ALive on Planet Earth 2001'is my definitive TFK's so far, abit more consistent, although Roine is a genious.

Best new Prog discoveries are Frog Flavour ( slightly Primus edged), Gazpacho ( Marillion meets Jim Kerr! ), Riverside ( slightly harder edged prog, louder guitars).

P.s Nick Lees, how are the Obs?

Cheers all
Goose ( possibly tempted from retirement )
Posted on: 24 September 2007 by Nick Lees
Mew

Danish, how could I have forgotten them? Different in tone to all the above really but very good nonetheless. Check out The Zookeeper's Boy from the link above.

Bo Hansson- I love LOTR to bits, and though Magician's Hat is good I sort of lost the thread, so Gunnar if I'm going to pick it up again which one should I get?

Goose! Fancy seeing you here! I am indeed a Wigwam/Tasavallan Pressidenti/Burnin' Red Ivanhoe fan (though TP's best really is Lambertland, and I'm not a fan of Wigwam after Jukka Gustavson hopped it).

As for Fiske, he's a bit wasted in Dungen but there is a new Morte Macabre album on the way, so that augurs well.

I'll check out your other recs (though something that's a cross betwween Marillion and Jim Kerr probably needs putting down as a kindness ;-).

What's the new Pineapple Thief like? I found Thirteen Stories Down a disappointment and haven't pursued them since but am willing to be persuaded.

As for Nick Lees. I would guess his current obsession for 70s-style music has led him to replace his former system with a Pioneer PL12D (Shure M75ED), Videoton Minimaxs and a little Trio amp wired together with QED 79 strand cable...
Posted on: 24 September 2007 by Gunnar Jansson
Gary
If You use cd replay I first of all would go for the remastered version of Lord of the rings wich was re-released in Sweden in 2006 as: Sagan om ringen. (That was what the original title when it first was released in 1970)

It is awailable on Silence no SRCD 3600.
If You use vinyl replay then you most likely have LOTH on Charisma from back then. (I get the feeling that you discovered the album back in the 70´s)

Magicians hat was called here in Sweden: Ur trollkarlens hatt
The line up is the same as on the Charisma label so I gather I´ts the same recording.
Only have Swedish versions.

(I bought the vinyl original of sagan om ringen back then when it was released but I was young then and not that careful with my records so it´s quite scratched. So later when the remaster cd came I bought that one)

Not sure if they have done a remaster of Magicians hat. But it´s very likely so.
(I have that album on vinyl and fully playable)

But if they have remastered it then probably it´s the Swedish version Ur trollkarlens hatt that you should get, it´s also on the silence label.
That one I would also buy.
(But you have it already,I presume)

On magicians hat you have amongst other musicians Bobo Stensson and Kenny Håkansson. (I´ll get back to Håkansson later)

I would also buy Attic thoughts and Music inspired by watership down. They are not as good as the first two but well worth having.
See if you can get some samples, should be out there.

Kenny Håkansson otoh was in a band called Kebnekajse:

http://www.progarchives.com/album.asp?id=5006

You might find them well worth looking up.

Kenny Håkansson of Kebnekajse and Roine Stolt of Kaipa is my two favourite swedish guitarrist of that time.

Bo Hansson did not, to my knowledge, perform his music live except when he was playing sporadically with Fläsket brinner. He also played with Kebnekajse live on a very few occasions.

There seems also to have been plans for him to perform on a big German rock festival and he should then have been supproted by Fläsket brinner and Kenny Håkansson but it never happened.

regards
Posted on: 25 September 2007 by Goose
Gary Shaw ( not the ex Aston Villa player ?? :-)!
2nd floor Croydon!.. BRI is one of my fave albums of all time! Lambertland is a jazz fusion classic, but the vocals are quite 'difficult' at first. So I imagine that Secret Oyster are on your list too :-). (So much music to revisit, just going back to Interview by GG)

I will wait for the next Morte Macarbe, as the original was a very sombre affair :-). I don't have any The Pinapple Thief CD's, but just saw them live, who were pretty good in their prog, but non prog sound. In that I mean they sounded more like a Tom Yorke, Elbow fusion with good imaginitive percussion.

Infact I think Nick is Running a Garrard Sp25/sure with some original Wharfdale Diamonds, and obviously a blown bass unit and bell wire for speaker cable! He must have owned a Leek tuner amp or a Kenwood Trio amp at some point too ! Nick L bring out your hifi skeletons...

Cheers
Goose
Posted on: 27 September 2007 by JohanR
Maybe I who had to live through the original Swedish "prog" should remaind you that most music that came out of it was was highly political (to call it "left wing" is an understatement). The most important thing was to put as many comunistic catchwords into one song as it was possible. The music, in most cases, was dreadful.

The bands who concentrated on the music where despised, much better to do a homage to Joseph Stalin!

Sorry, but those times still makes me sick.

JohanR
Posted on: 27 September 2007 by Nick Lees
That's a shame Johan. Still, the original purpose of this thread was the music made since 1991.

Most of the post-1991 above is sung in English, and I can guarantee it's free of all left-wing politics. From what I can tell.

Of the earlier stuff, the Bo Hansson is purely instrumental and the Burnin' Red Ivanhoe, Tasavalan Pressidenti and Wigwam have English lyrics no more inflammatory than most of the hippie-ish stuff being relased around the world at that time (or even less so). I have no idea what Haikara were singing about as they sang in Finnish...
Posted on: 27 September 2007 by JohanR
quote:
Of the earlier stuff, the Bo Hansson


Bo Hansson was one of them who was "doubted" by the hard cores just because his music was instrumental. In his case the music WAS progressive as opposed to the slogan shouters who couldn't put out anything but the simplest chord sequences. He, together with jazz drummer Jan Carlsson, used to jam with Jimi Hendrix in the 1960's, btw!

Don't know anything about post 1990's prog.

JohanR
Posted on: 28 September 2007 by Gunnar Jansson
The swedish progg movement and all that.... ok are we going there also?

Bo Hansson and Kaipa is categorised by the prog archives as:

http://www.progarchives.com/subgenre.asp?style=4

Fläsket brinner as:

http://www.progarchives.com/subgenre.asp?style=3

Samla mammas manna (wich seems to fit the bill as one of the 20 key albums in that category):

http://www.progarchives.com/subgenre.asp?style=36

Swedish progg v.s. progressive rock seems to be debated here:

http://www.progarchives.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?TID=15197

Gary, I´m very sorry to have wrecked this excellent thread with this old stuff. As you say this thread is about music made since 1991.

I just got carried away by fond memories of some good music from back then that has some relevance onto todays prog music.
Nothing to do with politics.

I´ll keep off this thread now.

best regards
Posted on: 28 September 2007 by Nick Lees
quote:
Originally posted by Gunnar Jansson:
I´ll keep off this thread now.

Gunnar,

I don't care if these come from earlier years, I'm always happy to learn. So few Scandinavian artists made it across to England in the early 70s - little bits of Burnin' Red Ivanhoe, Tasavalan, Bo Hansson - and many were unjustly ignored or never got the chance. So thank you for these - I'll try them out and let you know how wI get on.

I'll also confess to being the world's world culprit for dragging threads off-course, so I never mind when things drift away - especially when they become more interesting.

:-)
Posted on: 29 September 2007 by Gunnar Jansson
Gary
Thanks.
On the subject of Tasavallan.
Tolonen is something special too.
http://www.jukkatolonen.com

Hope you find something to your liking of the ones mentioned. I will follow this thread with great interest.

Best regards
Posted on: 30 September 2007 by Edouard S.
Listened to Dungen just this morning (Tio Bitar). Don't care to much for the poppy stuff, but I do like the guitar attacks, including the opening fuzz out.

I've also got an album by a band named Jaga Jazzist, which certainly qualifies as progressive.

Edouard S.