35mm Film or Digital

Posted by: Martin D on 04 January 2004

Hi Guys
I’ve been out of photography for about 15 years due to young family, time, moving house etc. and at the time sold my Nikon FM body 24mm 50mm and 105mm lenses which I regret BIG TIME. However, I’m in the market for another camera / system now but would appreciate anyone’s comment as I’ve seen some interesting film and camera threads already. Basically I was tempted into the digital age but am put off completely now and am considering things like:

Buy 2nd hand the sort of thing I had and loved at the time.

Similar to the above but maybe go a little up market - 2nd hand like Nikon F3 and a few lenses ( are the older “pro” items still easy to get fixed or serviced?)

New type quality kit like EOS 1 or 3 and a couple of their zooms – are they now as good as fixed primaries ?

Bearing in mind it would be nice if the said stuff didn’t plummet in value should I ever want to sell or change it (which I wouldn’t want to, but you know what I mean)

And finally film v digital. What got me thinking against digital was reading 2 things one, that a top quality film likes one of the slow Fuji’s (50 ASA?) was roughly equivalent to having a sensor with the resolution of 30 Mega Pixels plus and two, the fact that some prints can fade in only a few years.

Maybe I should go for one of those strange Leica range finder items but I’m very used to the SLR format.


Confused from the West Country
Martin
Posted on: 20 January 2005 by DIL
I also understand that there is an adaptor ring to allow you to use old style zuiko lenses on the new two-thirds Olympuses. There is probably a clip factor (or whatever it is called) 'cos of the relative size of 35mm film and the digital sensor in the E1/E300. (The digital sensor is smaller than 35mm film and therefore sees a smaller part of the image.)

/dl
Posted on: 21 January 2005 by Derek Wright
Roy T

Should you buy an E1 - I suggest you read the FAQ web site at

Fourthirds FAQ

Install the supporting software - check to see whether you need to update the firmware and then if you want to minimise postprocessing set the sharpness to +3 and with the standard lens overexpose by one third of a stop.

Also reduce the brightness of the LCD screen to -6 to get an eqivalent brightness to the computer screen - These changes will give you a kick start to being very happy with the camera.

Why do these things - it is best to be on the latest firmware.

The camera default settings are to provide images with the minimum of in-camera correction so the images could do with a bit of UnSharpMasking to create excellent prints. A technique targetted o meet the pro user who will be expecting to finish off the images in PS or some other image editor

The standard lens because it is relively wide angle does collect a lot of light from the sky and can tend to underexpose - this is not a worry as there is all the detail you need in the darker regions. If you use the 50 to 200mmm lens it tends to give correct exposures (probably because the typical shot picks up less sky) - in fact it is amazing how much light the lens collects to give short exposures with a reasonable aperture

Should you buy the camera I think that you will be very satisfied.
Posted on: 21 January 2005 by BrianD
quote:
Originally posted by count.d:
Brian,

Check your PT again, I've got more info for you again.

Didn't get to the forum until today. Looks like the PM option has gone.

If you're happy to email me, try this....The first character is the digit 2.....
(number two)irzyhxz_at_fsmail_dot_net

Cheers
Posted on: 26 January 2005 by Nick_S
I'm pleased to see that innovative films continue to be released despite the rush to digital media, I just found out about the new Rollei R3 film jointly produced with the German company Maco. The film has multiple layers of emulsion allowing the film speed to vary between ISO 25 and 1600 depending on the developer used. In addition it has a clear film base that enables it to be used for transparencies like Agfa Scala. The matched developers also allow the developed image to be optimized for print or digital use. Details here:
http://www.rollei.de/index_e.html

Nick
Posted on: 26 January 2005 by J.N.
Digital fan here.

Sunset Crater, near Flagstaff, Arizona January 2004.

Fuji 4700 camera.



John.
Posted on: 26 January 2005 by Mick P
JN

The contrast on the tree trunk is poor.

The photo is good but not Leica quality.

A studio would reject it.

Regards

Mick
Posted on: 26 January 2005 by long-time-dead
Mick

This is not a studio. Please go and grind some coffee rather than your teeth.

Nothing in life is perfect - JN is happy and proud enough to show his picture. Please do not spoil it.

Accentuate the positive !!!
Posted on: 26 January 2005 by Mick P
LTD

Accentuate the positive

Ok 35mm is still better than digital.

That is positive.

Regards

Mick

PS I do not have a clue how to send pics but I can send one of mine to anyone via email if they can post it here.

Then you can tell me what you think of mine from a quality viewpoint.
Posted on: 26 January 2005 by Berlin Fritz
quote:
Originally posted by Mick Parry:
LTD

Accentuate the positive

Ok 35mm is still better than digital.

That is positive.


Go on, be a divil and show us a close up of yer crusher.

Fritz Von David drinks bailey's

N..B. The Blair Peech, I mean speech nearly had me in tears, so it did. Big Grin

Regards

Mick

PS I do not have a clue how to send pics but I can send one of mine to anyone via email if they can post it here.

Then you can tell me what you think of mine from a quality viewpoint.
Posted on: 26 January 2005 by long-time-dead
Mick

I agree that 35mm high quality film, a Leica and perfect exposure is probably better than a Fuji 4700 digicam will be but the picture was really nicely put together, albeit not "studio quality"

I am sure your picture WILL be superb quality.

Life is not just about having the best toys ...... sometimes lowering the bar raises a smile.
Posted on: 26 January 2005 by Derek Wright
There is detail in the shadow on the trunk of the tree - perhaps your monitor requres calibrating
Posted on: 26 January 2005 by J.N.
The photo is of course substantially compressed (for display here) from its original file size of around 1.6MB - reducing its ultimate clarity, contrast and resolution of detail.

The picture was taken early in the morning in January, and I think the metering system has coped pretty well with snow, harsh sunlight and shadows.

I've used several good quality 'wet-film' SLR's in my time, and find that digital cameras seem to deal with light and shade somewhat better. Better metering systems?

I should also point out that the 4700 is a 'compact' 2001 model and 2.4 Megapixel (though touted as 4.3 mp through interpolation)



I paid £425 for it in 2001, and this sort of performance is now available for around £200. Digital cameras are incredible v.f.m. - look at what you get in a Hi-Cap for £925 by comparison!

Volume of production plays a big part in this of course.

John.
Posted on: 26 January 2005 by matthewr
You see this is what depresses me so about the whole photography debate: JN went all the way to Flagstaff and, without wanting to be rude, took what is at best a very average photograph that manages to make what we presume is a jaw dropping natural wonder look like a car park by a hill.
This picture is then held up as somehow demonstrating the qualities of digital photography and people start talking about how the shadow detail on the the trunk leaves something to be desired.

This is not meant to be some terrible dig at JN (I am hardly in a position of strength when it comes to photographic know how or ability) but it just seems that, like with so many of these gear/tech oriented debates, there is a great deal of spectacularly missing of the point going on. It's meant to be about the pictures.

In other words, I think if you look at that photograph and instead of scratching your head and wondering what it's for, you think "Hey lets talk about film Vs digital" (or even about exposure, dynamic range and shadow detail) I think you might as well whack all your cameras on e-bay and buy a £200 compact zoom for your holiday snaps.

Matthew

EDIT: On reading JN's previous message more closely (and now the picture of the camera has appeared for me) it seems he did use a £200 compact zoom. Which makes it make more sense I guess.
Posted on: 26 January 2005 by J.N.
quote:
what is at best a very average photograph

I guess we have different standards. Several people have seen this picture in its full 1.6MB file size on my 17" TFT monitor and thought it was a beautiful image.

Don't get me wrong here - I'm not crowing about my photographic ability. I just pointed a good quality compact digital camera and took what I think is a reasonably well composed shot.

Furthermore; I printed a 10" x 8" of it on my Epson 890 (on photographic paper), for someone who wanted it; and the detail contrast and colour looked as good, if not better than any 10 x 8 print I've ever had off wet film. Not bad for a camera available now for around £200.

Most of the professionals seem to use and prefer digital cameras now for outside work - and not just for ease of producing pictures either.

This was borne out on a 'Gadget Show' test, a few months back of the very best wet-film SLR vs Digital.

This debate is probably akin to the CD vs Turntable discussions we have here - both formats have their own characteristics, which are open to personal preferences.

Again like turntables, wet-film cameras are so delightfully tactile with bits whirring round inside making one appreciate superb mechanical engineering. Digitals just bleep at you!

John.
Posted on: 27 January 2005 by Julian H
quote:
'wet-film'


can someone tell me what 'dry-film' cameras are then Big Grin

John

I'd doesn't matter what some of the others say about your picture, if you like it , job done.

Julian
Posted on: 27 January 2005 by Bosh
At the end of the day we all take photos for different reasons and view them in different ways ie on screen / paper etc. Its horses for courses

A lot of photography is about opportunism and theres no getting away from the fact that I bet even Mick doesnt take his Leica and bag of lenses, speedlites and a range of roll films everywhere he goes. And even if he did, dramatically lit scenes often change so quickly that by the time he had setup the shot the moment may have passed

I read a comment from one of Amateur Photographers professional photographers last week who said his best camera was the one in his mobile phone that was always with him

Of course this has always been the case analogue or digital , but at the end of the day a snap in the hand is always better than the perfect shot in the bush
Posted on: 27 January 2005 by Mick P
Bosh

What you have said is very true.

Regards

Mick
Posted on: 27 January 2005 by matthewr
John,

In my opinion your picture works only as a momento of a place from your holiday and as a photograph there are obvious fundamental flaws:

1. It's a very bland subject -- it is literally a picture of tree, by a car park in front of a hill.

2. The sun is low in the sky and it's a beautiful day and there is strong directional light, but your photograph doesn't capture this and appears flat, dull and lifeless.

3. It's poorly composed. If you wanted to take a pictured of that tree you should have walked across the car park or zoomed in or something. As it turned out you have the subject (the tree) way off in the distance so we can hardly see it, a pointless strip of bland sky at the top and a bit of scrub land / car park in the foreground.

(If you crop it down, predominantly off the top, you'll notice it immediately becomes a better picture of the tree and a rather more harmonious composition can be achieved).

Anyway the point is not to critique your picture (although I have to say that you will learn and improve more in a single picture critique thread than a lifetime of gear/tech threads) but to lament the endless obsession with issues like Film Vs Digital, and shadow detail to the detriment of discussions about pictures and photgraphy.

"Not bad for a camera available now for around £200"

That photograph could very easily have been taken on a cheap film compact and it would have looked *exactly* the same. And, if you'd picked up a cheap-but-good compact like a Yashica T4 and used some film suited to your subject (Velvia say) the results would have been a lot better. And I maintain this is true whatever the views of the people on the "Gadget Show" (Have they covered CD players yet? What was their conclusion?).

"This debate is probably akin to the CD vs Turntable discussions we have here"

A far more accurate analogy would be the difference between those who talk about music and those who talk about latest uber product from Naim (or whoever).

Having said all that, I will give you kudos for two important things:

1) You actually posted a picture which most people don't.

2) You have realised that you don't need an expensive camera to take photographs (although I think you are missing the point that it's not becuase they are good as much as the better ones don't actually help you take better pictures)

Julian said "I'd doesn't matter what some of the others say about your picture, if you like it , job done"

That is, of course, true in a reductive sense and it's exactly how most people approach photography. But if that is your view then you might as well stick with the cheap compact and some snapshot memories of friends, familys and holidays (which is not a bad thing, just an unremarkable thing).

Matthew

PPS You should not put "photographic paper" into your printer. What you want is inkjet paper.

PPS If you are going to take a picture of a tree in a bland landscape you need to ratchet up the interest with a dramatic composition and/or dramatic light and colour. For exmaple:





Note that whatever one thinks of these pictures, the fact that there is some blocked up shadows on the truck is almost entirely irrelevant.
Posted on: 27 January 2005 by reductionist
quote:
Originally posted by matthewr:

And I maintain this is true whatever the views of the people on the "Gadget Show" (Have they covered CD players yet? What was their conclusion?).



They said the very expensive ones are better but nothing can create live music. Pretty fair assessemnt.

The test were blind, comparing entry level Linn, top of the range Linn and a singer for Linn records.
Posted on: 27 January 2005 by J.N.
quote:
can someone tell me what 'dry-film' cameras are then

This is a phrase I picked up from a friend in the RAF who works in aerial photography.

The RAF use it to differentiate between the two formats. And yes; her Majesty's Royal Air Force who need ultimate detail now use .............. digital cameras for their aerial photography.

quote:
You should not put "photographic paper" into your printer. What you want is inkjet paper.


I thought it was obvious that I meant 'Photographic Inkjet Paper'.

I'm quite happy with constructive criticism, having posted a picture, but don't necessarily see Matthew's pictures here as 'better'.

Again - no slur is intended. The beauty is in the eye of the beholder I guess? It's a personal thing like music. It's akin to art appreciation. My mother has just bought a pair of Lowry prints, and I can't see what all the fuss is about.

John.
Posted on: 27 January 2005 by Nigel Cavendish
I think the difference is that in the pictures Matthew posted the subject is clearly the tree: the composition leads the eye to the tree.

In yours, it is not clear what the focus of attention should be; there are too many elements that are equally clear - foreground snow and tarmac, the tree, the hill beyond.
Posted on: 27 January 2005 by Joe Petrik
quote:
The beauty is in the eye of the beholder I guess?


OK, I have a hypothesis I'd like to test -- which picture is better (or sucks less, if you prefer): A or B?

Joe
Posted on: 27 January 2005 by count.d
A) Contrast too high, she looks uncomfortable, jacket looks too tight in that position, hands & arms in poor position, reed in the background left is disturbing and most distracting of all is the composition of the knees.

B) Annoying shadow across her left pupil and facial expression does not work with the composition.

Both would be rejected in the commercial world and you would have to reshoot them.

B has less faults.
Posted on: 27 January 2005 by matthewr
John,

"I thought it was obvious that I meant 'Photographic Inkjet Paper'"

Sorry, since you explicitly pointed out that you had used 'photographic paper' I imagined it was some kind of radical new techniue you were proposing. I think you can assume that most people would take it as read that you had used the paper designed for printing inkjet photographs to, erm, print your photograph on your inkjet.

"I'm quite happy with constructive criticism"

Well that is what I am hoping to give. And, I would argue, that posting pics and constructuvely criticising them is something far more worthwhile than worrying about things like Film Vs Digital.

"don't necessarily see Matthew's pictures here as 'better'"

Well you are, of course, entitled to your opinion.

However, if you look at the photogrphs I posted it's possible to say things (for better or worse) about them: to describe their compositional structure, to note the quality of the light, the use of texture in the field foregrounds, the colours, the way the tree shadows are blocked up slightly but this gives a solidity that enhances the use of bold compositional elements, that these tree shadows are flecked with reds and golds in way that conveys a strong autumnal sense, the imaginative use of a relatively dull subject, etc. etc.

(It's also possible to criticise them -- not least at there are several photo cliches at work here: the split the frame with a horizon thing is very common, as is the stick an object dead centre even though that's normally "wrong" it can work idea, etc.)

In the case of your photographs though I struggle to find anyhting to say about it other than, as Nigel notes, its a compositional mismash, the lighting is flat, the subject matter is dull, etc.

Matthew
Trying to be helpful
Posted on: 27 January 2005 by JeremyD
Joe,
I like both but prefer A. A makes me wonder what she was thinking and what was happening, while B makes me wonder whether it was she or you who decided on the pose.