Electrical advice
Posted by: Stewart Cooper on 18 April 2002
Could I please ask the quanta of informed forum members who have modified their HiFi electrical mains supply to summarise the details. A correlated hierarchy of perceived sonic benefit would also be appreciated. Over the years, I know much has been discussed here, but I have been unable to confidently decipher if a consensus has been reached. I live in the US and have a home under construction.
Thanks in advance,
Stewart
Thanks in advance,
Stewart
Posted on: 18 April 2002 by dave simpson
Hi Stewart,
Virtually everything needed to maximize the hi-fi's AC in an American home is right here:
NANA
View the "Should I purchase a power conditioner...." in the Q & A section.
The only thing I would add is have your electrician distribute the household's electrical load so all the major appliance breakers *and* the single, dedicated hi-fi breaker share one bus bar. The lighting circuits and small-appliance circuits should share the other bus bar. (He/she will know exactly what I mean here). This combination of load distribution is as big an upgrade again as a dedicated line itself.
What do you get? Let's assume an existing home and hi-fi. If a severely polluting appliance (some home PCs for example) had resided on the same bus bar as the hi-fi, simply redistributing the load (in combination with a dedicated hi-fi circuit/Wiremold strip as described at the NANA site) will easily give an improvement as large as going from a 102 to a 52 preamp if not larger. Additionally, these improvements cannot be gained by other means (box or rack upgrade). You simply feel more connected with the music.
hth,
dave
[This message was edited by dave simpson on FRIDAY 19 April 2002 at 04:22.]
Virtually everything needed to maximize the hi-fi's AC in an American home is right here:
NANA
View the "Should I purchase a power conditioner...." in the Q & A section.
The only thing I would add is have your electrician distribute the household's electrical load so all the major appliance breakers *and* the single, dedicated hi-fi breaker share one bus bar. The lighting circuits and small-appliance circuits should share the other bus bar. (He/she will know exactly what I mean here). This combination of load distribution is as big an upgrade again as a dedicated line itself.
What do you get? Let's assume an existing home and hi-fi. If a severely polluting appliance (some home PCs for example) had resided on the same bus bar as the hi-fi, simply redistributing the load (in combination with a dedicated hi-fi circuit/Wiremold strip as described at the NANA site) will easily give an improvement as large as going from a 102 to a 52 preamp if not larger. Additionally, these improvements cannot be gained by other means (box or rack upgrade). You simply feel more connected with the music.
hth,
dave
[This message was edited by dave simpson on FRIDAY 19 April 2002 at 04:22.]
Posted on: 18 April 2002 by Stewart Cooper
Dave,
Thanks for this information.
StewartE
Thanks for this information.
StewartE
Posted on: 19 April 2002 by Stewart Cooper
"It is ideal that the system has its own separate circuit and circuit-breaker. Install a dedicated 20 A circuit, complete with new wire, directly to your system. One dual (2) socket, hospital-grade outlet is all that is necessary."
"Ask your electricia n to distribute the household's electrical load so all the major appliance breakers *and* the single, dedicated hi-fi breaker share one bus bar. The lighting circuits and small-appliance circuits should share the other bus bar. "
Is there a grade or typ e of wire that is preferred? And what is the "current" opinion regarding a separate Earth.
And if I wanted to add an AV2-based home theatre system, I presume readers would recommend a similar approach ? (preferably based on personal experience.)
I would like to maximise the potential of this infrequent opportunity.
Stewart
[This message was edited by Stewart Cooper on SATURDAY 20 April 2002 at 01:29.]]
[This message was edited by Stewart Cooper on SATURDAY 20 April 2002 at 01:30.]
"Ask your electricia n to distribute the household's electrical load so all the major appliance breakers *and* the single, dedicated hi-fi breaker share one bus bar. The lighting circuits and small-appliance circuits should share the other bus bar. "
Is there a grade or typ e of wire that is preferred? And what is the "current" opinion regarding a separate Earth.
And if I wanted to add an AV2-based home theatre system, I presume readers would recommend a similar approach ? (preferably based on personal experience.)
I would like to maximise the potential of this infrequent opportunity.
Stewart
[This message was edited by Stewart Cooper on SATURDAY 20 April 2002 at 01:29.]]
[This message was edited by Stewart Cooper on SATURDAY 20 April 2002 at 01:30.]
Posted on: 20 April 2002 by dave simpson
"Is there a grade or typ e of wire that is preferred?"
Type of wire should always be copper unless gauge (and ultimately price) dictates multi-strand aluminum. I'd check with NANA regarding the various wire types. I'd be surprised if they recommend anything but the bog-standard stuff typically used. The wire's gauge (thickness) is determined by the amperage of the load and length of run.
"And what is the "current" opinion regarding a separate Earth."
Personally haven't tried this.
"And if I wanted to add an AV2-based home theatre system, I presume readers would recommend a similar approach ? (preferably based on personal experience.)"
I doubt there would be any different approach other than inserting a ground blocker (available at most electronic supply houses)at your cable TV's wall outlet. This will lift the ground from the cable company which is at a different potential from your AC ground - benefits are no hum and improved sound quality. My experience is with combining basic TV, DVD, VCR setups with naim rigs - not multi-channel A/V Naim-based installs.
"I would like to maximise the potential of this infrequent opportunity."
***Absolutely correct! I'd personally recommend a call to Dave Dever, Chris West, or Chris Koster (C. Koster's on the road 99% of the time though) at NANA to get their thoughts on all these matters. They are your best source for any questions regarding "hi-fi" in my opinion.****
hth,
dave
Type of wire should always be copper unless gauge (and ultimately price) dictates multi-strand aluminum. I'd check with NANA regarding the various wire types. I'd be surprised if they recommend anything but the bog-standard stuff typically used. The wire's gauge (thickness) is determined by the amperage of the load and length of run.
"And what is the "current" opinion regarding a separate Earth."
Personally haven't tried this.
"And if I wanted to add an AV2-based home theatre system, I presume readers would recommend a similar approach ? (preferably based on personal experience.)"
I doubt there would be any different approach other than inserting a ground blocker (available at most electronic supply houses)at your cable TV's wall outlet. This will lift the ground from the cable company which is at a different potential from your AC ground - benefits are no hum and improved sound quality. My experience is with combining basic TV, DVD, VCR setups with naim rigs - not multi-channel A/V Naim-based installs.
"I would like to maximise the potential of this infrequent opportunity."
***Absolutely correct! I'd personally recommend a call to Dave Dever, Chris West, or Chris Koster (C. Koster's on the road 99% of the time though) at NANA to get their thoughts on all these matters. They are your best source for any questions regarding "hi-fi" in my opinion.****
hth,
dave
Posted on: 20 April 2002 by Stewart Cooper
Again, thanks very much Dave.
Stewart
Stewart
Posted on: 06 June 2002 by Stewart Cooper
I eventually went for a dedicated electrical subpanel with 2x30 Amp dual outlets. I hope electrons will flow soon. Thanks very much to all who helped.
Stewart
Stewart