Naim and speed

Posted by: Arun Mehan on 12 November 2001

I know Naim is highly regarded for its PRAT but can it be that Naim might be 'too fast' for certain music? A lot of people, non-Naimers for the most part, think the bass is too lean. There has to be a connection here. Can you gentlemen and ladies tell me which music you don't like on Naim? Those of you with Naim AV systems are especially welcome to respond.

Arun (no patient's to worry about and in a non-medical, hifi, thinking mood)

BTW, I promise I'm not trolling.

Posted on: 12 November 2001 by Tony L
quote:
I know Naim is highly regarded for its PRAT but can it be that Naim might be 'too fast' for certain music?

IMHO when Naim kit sounds too fast it is set up wrongly. A well set up system should portray timing and tempo with great accuracy, i.e. fast sounds fast and slow sounds slow. If a system artificially rushes a piece of music it is wrong, and I have heard less than perfect Naim installations do this. Similarly if a system sounds lean, bright, or aggressive it is set up wrongly / not matched to the room, or some other factor is amiss. When correctly installed none of this should be the case.

Tony.

Posted on: 12 November 2001 by Jez Quigley
Its only 'too lean' when its not on the disc to begin with! Much of what passes for hi-fi produces a 'bass' accompaniment to everything. If you listen to a properly set up naim amped system with a decent source and speakers that can do the business, you will stop wondering where the bass is as soon as the drummer hits the kick drum, and start wondering what hit you.
Posted on: 12 November 2001 by Andrew Randle
Agreed. Bad acoustics, bad mains and cold equipment do have the effect of paring off the meat of the music - leaving a "gappy sound" (Jez: I'm referring to heavy rock music here wink ).

Andrew

Andrew Randle
2B || !2B;
4 ^ = ?;

Posted on: 12 November 2001 by ken c
hi folks, still dont understand what 'fast' means in relation to hifi. (no hope for me yeah?).

if i play a piece of a music on a perceived "fast" system, will it finish sooner than on a perceived "slow" system?

enjoy

ken

Posted on: 12 November 2001 by David Antonelli
Arun,

I think the people who find it too lean may be right in some cases depending on set up and speakers. In the systems I have heard I have always found SBL, NBL, INTRo to be artificially lean. This could be set up or components, as I have yet to hear an active system or a 500, just passive 135s.

Some people seem to find all naim speakers too lean, but I cannot comment as I have not heard all speakers in all set ups. But many of these people have opted for different speakers and find that they are happier in this regard. I don't think its an inherent fault in naim systems, but rather a strength, as a properly set up naim system is anything but lean, just neutral, no extra fat added for comfort. Rich velvety recordings sound rich and velvety on my system. If all your recordings sound rich and velvety maybe you are putting a little too much gravey on your plate!

dave

Posted on: 12 November 2001 by bam
Judging by the sound of cheap CD players I suspect phase jitter and asymmetric distortions have a lot to do with the perception of timing.
Posted on: 12 November 2001 by Lo Fi Si
I'm not sure that fast and lean are the same beast, although they are often confused.
I think of fast as being where you can hear all the components of a note in the right order, the hammer strike and decay of a piano or the pluck and harmonics of an acoustic guitar. Bass seems to be harder to control and time than mid/treble (bigger cone excursions??), hence lean systems tend to sound like they time better. My system is still fairly low down the food chain but changing from Arcam (6) to Naim increased both bass and speed.
I like all music on Naim from acoustic jazz to dub reggae...if it makes music, it makes music
Simon
Posted on: 12 November 2001 by Justin
I have also wondered about this. I am convinced of at least two things: First, gear that sounds "fast" does not play a particular peice any faster than gear that sounds "slow" (i.e., the peice does not end sooner on "fast" gear) Second, that time interval between temporal midpoints of two successive beats (or plucks of the guatar strings, etc.) are identical for "fast" and "slow" gear. Accordingly, that an amplifier sounds "fast" or "slow", or whether it times well or not, has nothing to do with the temporal succession of musical "quanta" passing through its circuits.

I think it has to do with the amp's ability (or disability) to render the leading edges (and decays) as accurately as they should be. Much of this comes down to transient response and headroom. The reason for this is because as a leading edge gets "smeared", it creates the impression that it is late temporally. In reality, no part of the quanta is "late". Rather, the leading edge of the quanta is missing entirely. Maybe it's only the first couple of microseconds, but if the amp fails to render them accurately, then the whole note comes off being late (perhaps by a few microseconds). At the same time, the middle of the note appears as it should. Accordingly, on a macro-scale, everything comes out of the amp in the right sequence. But on a micro-scale, the amp appears slow because it's missing the leading edge information.

That's what I figure so far.

Judd

Posted on: 12 November 2001 by Martin M
Most amps are absolute 'rockets' compared to the slow rise time and hangover of most dynamic drive units and the screwed up phase of most dynamic speakers. I would guess that if 'timing' was mainly down to these elements merely switching to a pair of electrostatic speakers would fix this straight away. However, this is not so in my experence.
Posted on: 12 November 2001 by Arun Mehan
Thanks for all the replies, nice to see Antonelli contributing too smile

Ken, don't worry about all these terms. If you asked me to define 'fast' or 'timing' I would probably get mixed up myself. I think I am trying to talk about bass more than midrange and treble. If Naim bass might be 'too fast', would that not allow you to hear the full bass note, say from one of those large pipe organs you find in churches?

I appreciate the response Tony and Andrew, but I don't think I'm looking for that particular answer. It's just too easy. And Jez, comparing a bass note from a kick drum and a pipe organ is almost like comparing apples to oranges no? A kick drum is meant to be quick and precise whereas a really low bass tone is meant to be felt (low and slow baby). I think Lo Fi Si might be getting my poorly worded question.

Just reading over my initial post, I can't believe I put an apostrophe after "patient". Bad, bad English. Wasn't someone complaining about the abuse of apostrophes a while back? My apologies sir.

Posted on: 13 November 2001 by bam
I don't understand what you mean Mr T. You say an amp can output accurately and then you say it has insufficient control over speaker bits. These seems contradictory on the surface?

[This message was edited by bam on TUESDAY 13 November 2001 at 13:59.]

Posted on: 13 November 2001 by ken c
justin, many thanks for your explanation which may get me closer to understanding all this "speed" stuff.

enjoy

ken

Posted on: 13 November 2001 by Justin
Mr. T,

Obviously when I comment on the performance of an amplifier, I am commenting on its performance into a load. When an amp has no load attached, I'm not certain it does "anything" at all, let alone anything well or less well.

Judd

Posted on: 13 November 2001 by Steve Toy
Some speakers manage to carry on playing...
A good amp will tell a speaker drive unit to stop, as well as start...
I think it is called the "damping factor" of an amp.

I remember Paul Darwin putting it succinctly when he said of a known bass player, that he was dead, but with a poorly controlled speaker by the amp, that he was still playing....

It's always a nice day for it wink Have a good one! smile
Steve.
It's good to get back to normal. wink

Posted on: 13 November 2001 by Craig B
If there is one thing that I learned from following Julian Vereker's posts on the old forum, it is that an amplifier is still basically a power supply that has its output modulated by the input signal via a tap (transistor/valve). The difference is in the direction that one takes to refine the basic elements.

Naim have always majored on building high quality power supplies rather than chasing their own tails in an endless effort to reduce non-linearity's to sub-atomic levels and squash the life out of the music signal in the process.

Naim go to great lengths, often against common industry practice, to preserve signal integrity from source to loudspeakers. They were pioneers of high current amp design, tone control less pre-amps, separate pre-amp power supplies, common signal ground paths, loudspeaker cable as output inductor, and so much more.

I can't see a reason why Naim amps wouldn't time correctly, can you?

Posted on: 14 November 2001 by Lo Fi Si
Just had a thought about this (in the shower this morning). This involves some assumptions (which will no doubt be corrected by my learned friends) about how electronics / speakers work and about how we hear.
The issue about transient response is valid but is generally discussed in the context of a single note or sound. This seems to be the fast-slow discussion, i.e. does a kick drum really kick.
However, I reckon it is also linked to timing and rhythm: Rhythm is about the timing of notes relative to one another (duh) or, more accurately, about the relative timing of notes starting. We don't seem to care when most notes really finish (in the context of rhythm), but most of our timing cues are taken from things we associate with the start of the sound.If the leading edge of notes gets lost or smeared, we hear the note starting at different times relative to when it actually started (when the musician wanted it to start). I assume that some transients (high power or high slew rate ones) are harder to resolve and so not all notes are "delayed" by the same amount. If the perceived beginnings of the notes do not occur with the same relative timing as when the musicians created them, then the rhythm gets lost. So, pace rhythm and timing are all just different aspects of the same thing.
Or.. you can just listen and enjoy.

Simon

Posted on: 14 November 2001 by Bruce Woodhouse
Speed=control??

I wonder if what I perceive as speed is actually accuracy and precision. If you take a complex piece of music with lots going on (say OK Computer) then what I used to lose with my previous CD player was the accurate discrimination between instruments in terms of timing and placement. The whole became blurred and thus sounded 'slow', in other words you did not really hear each discrete event happening one and after the other in quick succesion but an approximation of it all happening together.

My system now makes everything sound more complex and 'interesting' but somehow without it sounding fragmented.

For me slow=blurred, fast=precise. this seems especially true with bass notes having a 'kick' without a boomy 'bump'.

Bruce

Posted on: 14 November 2001 by Matt worlock
Ere takin drugs is like stupid man!

Listening to naim equipment whilst on speed is not a good idea. Me gran tried it once, she was checkin out some opera & was so out man she forgot to take a trip down the hall to the ladies room! Mr Pav consequently caused her to loose control & you quessed it, she peed her pants!

So the morel of the story hear is just enjoy the music for what it is..oh yes & don't take drugs!!

Mad Boy Matt big grin

Posted on: 14 November 2001 by bam
Mr Tibbs - you have been exterminated!?! frown
(some of these discrete circuit supporters can be very militant)

Just in case its all an unhappy rumour...

I have some off the wall views about the ways in which electronics corrupts music. You see, what we hear are changes in spectral content of sound (I believe our ears consist of fibrous detectors that resonate at different frequencies). An amplifier, on the other hand, sort of works on trying to track a single voltage signal, who's shape is the convolution of all that spectral information.

Why does this matter? Well, because the ways in which the electronics gets it wrong are to do with tracking a signal and when it "mistracks" the affects on the spectral content are extremely complex to predict. What I'm saying is that what you perceive cannot easily (or intuitively) be definitively related back to macro characteristics of the signal shape as such.

What?? Well, I mean just because something sounds "slow" may have nothing to do with slowness of signal tracking. Slowness of signal tracking usually has a filtering affect - in fact this is what a filter does. But a filter doesn't screw the timing up as far as I know. So soething more subtle is going on.

For example, power amps do really unatural things to sound - things that your brain is not used to in the natural world. For example, the positive voltages may have different levels and types of distortions to negative voltages. Weird but true. Similar things happen with CD DACs - you get wholly diabolical timing jitters and asymmetric distortions that "kill" the music. But these causes are not to do with transient response or frequency response or any of these other macro effects that we intuitively understand.

When your brain gets the unatural spectral content from these electronic nasties it has to draw some conclusions about what's going on. So we perceive bad timing or boring sound or even suffer headaches from prolonged listening. Or we just don't hear things, like soundstage, or we hear things playing too fast or too aggressively.

BAM
(this is all top secret stuff so please don't divulge to any hifi manufacturers. Drat - too late)