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Do I Like Richard Strauss?

Posted by: Todd A on 26 November 2002

Ever since I began seriously listening to classical music there have been some truths I have clung to. First, I am a big fan of some of the big names, you know, Beethoven, Schubert, Haydn, Mozart, Mahler, Stravinsky, Bartok, et al. I have always thought that the greatest of composers earned their reputations and what I have heard has validated that belief. Second, I have always thought opera boring and bloated. Third, I have always disliked some composers, chief among them the two big Dicks of classical music: Wagner and Strauss. Well, over the past several months my second truth has begun to crumble, and so has my third.

The change is most peculiar in the case of Strauss. Here's a composer I should hate. By most accounts he was a scumbag; even Hans Knappertsbusch didn't speak highly of him.* Some of his most famous pieces are trash designed to meet popular taste and lack substance. I mean, how many times does one need to hear Don Juan or Don Quixote? Then there's that Also Spake Zarathustra thing. A great opening followed by a mediocre everything else. And then his operas. Sheesh. Only Death and Tranfiguration and Metmorphosen (only when conducted by Klemperer) have struck me as substabtive or enjoyable.

But then I actually tried Salome (by Sinopoli), Elektra (by Sawallisch), and (at Ross's suggestion) Die Frau Ohne Schatten (also by Sawallisch) - which is a truly wonderful masterpiece. The man could write music. I was shocked. To be sure, his chief librettist is at least partially responsible for his success, but at least in these three operas it seems as though I have found a fine operatic composer. One of the best, in fact. Then I figured why not try a couple of others that are a little lighter, so I have managed to listen to Der Rosenkavalier and Ariadne auf Naxos, both of which I find enjoyable if not quite up to the standard of the other three.

I will be collecting the first two operas, and perhaps Die Frau, though not to many versions are available. But what about Rosenkavalier and Ariadne? For the former I tried Erich Kleiber's recording on Decca Legends, and while the performance is good, the sound is terrible. This is the first Legends release I have heard that is almost unlistenable. The violins are so screechy and empty that I almost got a headache. For Ariadne, I had to try Levine's version, and while Kathleen Battle's singing is beautiful to behold, the performance as a whole misses the mark. So what others are worth pursuing?

Suggestions for the other three operas, or for any I missed are also welcome. Who'd a thunk it: I like Strauss.

* An anecdote that was related in Jan Swafford's Vintage Guide to Classical Music has the conductor saying something along the lines of "I knew him well. We played cards every week for forty years and he was a pig."
Posted on: 26 November 2002 by Former member
Todd, I am very happy to hear that you have come to your senses and realised what a great composer Strauss was, especially in opera.

I think that the Kleiber version of Rosenkavalier is actually the best in terms of performance, but the sound quality has never been great, and I am sure it is much worse in the Decca Legends series, all which have suffered from the sort of "screechy" sound you describe (I have found all of them unlistenable). If you can find the previous Decca issue, or better still an LP version, the sound is quite acceptable. (I can send you copies of my discs, if you like.)

Karajan's earlier recording with Schwartzkopf is also very fine, although it suffers by comparison with Kleiber, for whom the Vienna Philharmonic sound far more echt and persuasive in this music. There is also a live Karajan recording in Vienna which I have been meaning to track down and which I suspect would be very good. Other versions are really not worth bothering with (except either of the Carlos Kleiber video versions). If you really can't stand the sound on Kleiber, Karajan is your only real alternative.

For Ariadne the first recommendation would be Kempe, and the second would be Karajan, both on EMI. True, this is a fairly lightweight opera compared with Die Frau Ohne Shatten or Elektra but I always find it entertaining and there is some wonderful singing. The Levine CD version is not very good but I recently picked up his DVD version at the Met with Jessye Norman and Kathleen Battle and found it very enjoyable.

You might also try Sawallisch's recording of Capriccio.

Ross
Posted on: 27 November 2002 by Larry
I don't know about any of the works you've mentioned so I'll look into them, but try 4 Last Songs, absolutely sublime so much so that I have not been able to try anything new for quite a while now.
Larry