N-DAC against Linn Klimax

Posted by: Hans Vereecken on 22 October 2009

This week-end, I heard the N-DAC (with and without 555PS) --> Hi-line --> Supernait.
I also had the opportunity to compare this to a HDX (without PS) (--> Hi-line --> SN).

Results :
* the DAC outperforms the HDX.
* With the 555PS, the DAC sounds MUCH better

I already have a HDX.

My question. Since the HDX + DAC + 555PS costs almost as much as a Linn Klimax DS, has anybody compared the two systems? What are your findings?

Should I sell my HDX and go to the Klimax or should I upgrade my HDX?

Hans
Posted on: 24 October 2009 by DHT
If you use the transporter with a decent dac it can sound good.
Posted on: 24 October 2009 by pcstockton
quote:
Originally posted by AMA:

1. Streamers have high quality power supplies which avails lower output jitter and don't pollute the rest of audio gears with noisy power supply feedback.


Do they all? Or just the expensive ones?

What is the noise difference between a Transit connected (via optical) PC, and a DS streamer?
Posted on: 24 October 2009 by AMA
quote:
If you use the transporter with a decent dac it can sound good.

I use Transporter with PS Audio DLIII DAC most of my time. Excellent UI and very low output jitter.
Posted on: 24 October 2009 by DHT
When we compared transporter and weiss and mac weiss/amarra I still very much prefered the mac though.
Posted on: 24 October 2009 by AMA
quote:
When we compared transporter and weiss and mac weiss/amarra I still very much prefered the mac though.


Big surprise.
I compared TP with PC/M-Audio Transit through optical and much preferred TP.
Possibly you connected Weiss to Mac via Firewire -- then it makes sense.
Posted on: 24 October 2009 by js
quote:
Originally posted by pcstockton:
quote:
Originally posted by AMA:

1. Streamers have high quality power supplies which avails lower output jitter and don't pollute the rest of audio gears with noisy power supply feedback.


Do they all? Or just the expensive ones?

What is the noise difference between a Transit connected (via optical) PC, and a DS streamer?
The vast majority have switching supplies. TP is unusual in that it's linear and has isolated DIG out. I would prefer it didn't reclock it's dig out to reduce jitter when using the Naim DAC but that's not necessarily bad.
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by DHT
quote:
Big surprise.
I compared TP with PC/M-Audio Transit through optical and much preferred TP.
Possibly you connected Weiss to Mac via Firewire -- then it makes sense.

AMA Hi, yes I use the firewire connection from my Mac to the Weiss.It is by far the bestway of connecting imho.
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by JYOW
quote:
Originally posted by AMA:
quote:
If you use the transporter with a decent dac it can sound good.

I use Transporter with PS Audio DLIII DAC most of my time. Excellent UI and very low output jitter.


When I had my Transporter it sounded very good on its own. In my opinion it was better than my Lavry DA10 and Benchmark DAC1. It takes quite a DAC to better the Transporter.

I think my current Weiss DAC2 *MAY* improve the Transporter connected via AES/EBU, but I don;t have the Transporter anymore so it is just conjecture.

I do think that the Weiss DAC2 + Macbook Pro Firewire betters the Transporter though.
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by AMA
quote:
AMA Hi, yes I use the firewire connection from my Mac to the Weiss.It is by far the bestway of connecting imho.

Hi, DHT. It's OK then -- when connecting Weiss through Firewire it's almost the same as I2S -- almost no jitter (only firewire clock oscillations which are minor and inaudible). But here might be a problem -- when connecting PC-based gears to Naim preamp through electrical connection (like USB or firewire) they link the preamp earth with PC earth and conduct the noise from pulsed PC transformer. In Naim designs this is very much audible and gave me lots of problems in the past.
Did you check if it happens to Weiss/Firewire?
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by JYOW
quote:
Originally posted by AMA:
quote:
AMA Hi, yes I use the firewire connection from my Mac to the Weiss.It is by far the bestway of connecting imho.

Hi, DHT. It's OK then -- when connecting Weiss through Firewire it's almost the same as I2S -- almost no jitter (only firewire clock oscillations which are minor and inaudible). But here might be a problem -- when connecting PC-based gears to Naim preamp through electrical connection (like USB or firewire) they link the preamp earth with PC earth and conduct the noise from pulsed PC transformer. In Naim designs this is very much audible and gave me lots of problems in the past.
Did you check if it happens to Weiss/Firewire?


That sounds very bad, but how would I check? I have Weiss DAC2 wired with DCA-DIN Hi-Line to 202
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by likesmusic
The NAIM DAC has a "Signal Ground Switch" (it says in the manual) which can be used to switch the earthing between Chassis or Floating, so perhaps this will help with earthing issues with non-naim sources.
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by james n
quote:
Did you check if it happens to Weiss/Firewire?


If you're using 4 wire firewire rather than 6 wire then this shouldnt be a problem. (only the 4 data lines rather than carrying power and ground between the devices too)

James
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by AMA
quote:
The NAIM DAC has a "Signal Ground Switch" (it says in the manual) which can be used to switch the earthing between Chassis or Floating, so perhaps this will help with earthing issues with non-naim sources.

Likesmusic, thanks for note. I didn't know about this feature. This is a very serious step from naim towards the outer world.
But it will not help JYOW Smile

JYOW, to understand if you have an earthing problem between Naim and Weiss/Mac combo switch your Naim preamp to the non-connected input and crank the volume knob at max. Now plug/unplug firewaire cable from Weiss and listen if the noise level and spectrum changes. In my case (USB DAC) it rises up substantially and spectrum changes form uniform thermal to the bright with multiple resonant freqs including 50-Hz modes.

If you don't have this problem pls publish the details of your setup and contacts of the Weiss DAC dealer Smile
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by js
quote:
Originally posted by james n:
quote:
Did you check if it happens to Weiss/Firewire?


If you're using 4 wire firewire rather than 6 wire then this shouldnt be a problem. (only the 4 data lines rather than carrying power and ground between the devices too)

James
Still has to carry a ground. In this case the 4 pin carries it on the case from pin 2 of the 6 pin effectively making it a 5 contact connector.
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by js
quote:
Originally posted by AMA:
quote:
The NAIM DAC has a "Signal Ground Switch" (it says in the manual) which can be used to switch the earthing between Chassis or Floating, so perhaps this will help with earthing issues with non-naim sources.

Likesmusic, thanks for note. I didn't know about this feature. This is a very serious step from naim towards the outer world.
But it will not help JYOW Smile

JYOW, to understand if you have an earthing problem between Naim and Weiss/Mac combo switch your Naim preamp to the non-connected input and crank the volume knob at max. Now plug/unplug firewaire cable from Weiss and listen if the noise level and spectrum changes. In my case (USB DAC) it rises up substantially and spectrum changes form uniform thermal to the bright with multiple resonant freqs including 50-Hz modes.

If you don't have this problem pls publish the details of your setup and contacts of the Weiss DAC dealer Smile
This is to protect against noise from multiple ground paths, not eliminate inherent ground noise that may or may not be generated by a device with a fixed ground. Having another proper earth can actually help remove some noise from a bad one though perhaps not the optimum arangement overall.

Weiss may have addressed this in some other way. Don't know. On a TC that uses the same interface as Weiss, the dig out is decoupled so no ground issues with the following device. Even a quiet HDX decouples it's DIG out. I would think Weiss is doing the same on their INT202 dig interface which isn't far off at about $1300. They're now showing it on their site in the NEWS header.
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by AMA
quote:
Still has to carry a ground.

js -- agree. The only solution is to separate the ground from PC/Mac (say optically) and don't plug PC/Mac into the same power strip as Naim gears.

JYOW, the earthing problem can ruin the tiny sparkling transients, shrink the 3D imaging and mess up the bass.
Anyway -- can you post or link to old posts on the Weiss vs other DACs (especially Transporter) and Naim CDPs (especially CDS3).
Weiss is serious engineering and worth attention. How does it sound?
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by js
Weiss is good but not special unless used via firewire. That JET interface is available via other means incuding TC, Lynx and the INT202 mentioned earlier. In theory, a PCI and not firewire interface would be best for computer audio but I haven't found an outboard PCI solution that's as good and yes, they do exist. I'va also heard other firewire interfaces that were mediocre. I know Ferenc likes the Lynx inboard card via pci over it's JET/firewire inteface but I don't have experience with it. What actually works best has more to do with engineering than interface. Some have advantages but even USB should be enough to engineer around. Haven't found the USB device that rocks me yet but I suspect that there's one out there. After all, a drive hooked up via USB to your computer sounds fine played via a Weiss, TC or direct dig out etc. Winker
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by AMA
quote:
What actually works best has more to do with engineering than interface.

Absolutely
quote:
Haven't found the USB device that rocks me yet but I suspect there's one out there.

Did you try PS Audio PWD?
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by js
yep. Wasn't for me. We try lots of things and If I had to buy a DAC now, it would be a Nagra VI recorder folowed by the LB if price was a consideration. I wont do either until I hear the Naim as I have high hopes. I'll personally own something serious of this type before years end. I hope. Winker I've listened to just about all the DAC contenders except a Berkeley.
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by james n
JS - Good point - not sure how the firewire shield is handled within the Weiss. Must take another look inside.

AMA - just tried your noise experiment - no difference whether the firwire cable is in or not - that's with a 282 and Weiss DAC2 so i'm happy that Weiss has thought this one through.

James
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by DHT
Talking of other DACS I popped around to my return something to my dealer, and we listened to a Metric Halo ULN8 , it sounded unbelievably good, looks like a 70's graphic equaliser, but the resolution, has anyone heard one?
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by AMA
quote:
no difference whether the firwire cable is in or not

James, interesting. I wonder how did Weiss arrange this. Two questions:

1. Does regular noise thermal?

2. Does regular noise loud -- similar level as 7:00-8:00 on 282 and normal music?
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by js
quote:
Originally posted by james n:
JS - Good point - not sure how the firewire shield is handled within the Weiss. Must take another look inside.

AMA - just tried your noise experiment - no difference whether the firwire cable is in or not - that's with a 282 and Weiss DAC2 so i'm happy that Weiss has thought this one through.

James
In this case it has to do with how the PC may be effecting the DAC itself besides system ground. Proof is always in the overall sound and this is clearly the interface of choice for your DAC so all may be well. Smile

System ground optimization will not necessarily decrease overall idle noise but can effect replay sound. Listening to tunes with devices plugged and not from the pre is the best method to check. In other kit that this is not considered important, the ground is generally prebuggered with the first connection. Frown Of couse sometimes it's just not mentioned and care gives similar advantages.
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by james n
AMA - that was full volume. Otherwise at normal levels with no music all i can hear is thermal (as in white) noise.

Not to say that there isn't a ground issue but its not been a problem up until now. Ethernet isolation in my system has been more beneficial.

James
Posted on: 25 October 2009 by AMA
quote:
AMA - that was full volume. Otherwise at normal levels with no music all i can hear is thermal (as in white) noise.

Sorry James, I did not put my question right.
When you put vol max and hear a noise -- is the noise same level as normal music at vol = 7:00 or lower?
If it's low -- then your test was informative. If your base noise is high -- then plugging/unplugging firewire was not audible because of the base noise in your system (which can be caused by many other reasons). Although it still should impact the noise spectrum.

Well - just a minor thought, I'm sure your system is OK.
Naim makes great amps but very capricious and sensitive for earthing. Need rechecking every step.
If you manage the base noise in naim system at vol=max to be below the level of normal music at vol=7:00 then Naim amps sing with lots of details and fantastic soundstage and imaging.
I'm still not happy with 282 base noise level -- same level as 202, not less. Higher than other brands.