Using "HomePlugs"

Posted by: Frenchnaim on 07 August 2013

Has any of the forum members used "HomePlugs" to carry the signal from the TV box to the TV itself?

I'm not sure how they work but I understand the mains network is used as a carrier - which must surely affect mains quality? If such plugs are used, does one then need a filter to "clean up" the mains for hifi purposes?

I know Naim, and most forum members, strongly advise against using filters - which is why I'm reluctant to use those devices.

I hope that this post makes sense, I'm not technically-minded.

Thanks for your answers.

Posted on: 10 August 2013 by ashrafs

I use them and experience no problems. I have also disconnected them and have noticed no difference in sound quality. I would try them. 

Posted on: 10 August 2013 by Noogle

I use them and I'm a happy bunny.

Posted on: 14 August 2013 by Greensticks
Reading Simon's excellent technical explanation I now realise that the 3 Homeplugs I have been using represent a 'Plan C' approach to home networking. Given that 'Plan A' a fully wired house to link the three rooms which contain my router, NAS drives, HDX and desktop computer is some way from being a reality I've given some thought to 'Plan B' and swapped the HDX Homeplug for a Netgear WiFi adapter. Done away with the router Homeplug and fitted Wifi dongles to NAS drive and desktop. All seems to work fine so far, even streaming wirelessly from the Synology DS112j NAS (although still need to try Hi-res files) and I can sleep more easily knowing that my brains are not being fried by the Homeplugs - not so sure about the toxic smoke from the 'bonfire' though!
Posted on: 14 August 2013 by Simon-in-Suffolk

Greensticks, good stuff. Let us know things progress with the hidef audio. You might just find 192/24 a struggle on wifi depending on environment and load on your wifi.

BTW you will also now be helping your Naim to sound at its best which has got tonbeen what it's all about.

Mains quality is so important. In my village the electricity network people have just replaced my aging discrete 4 wire overhead feed on my lane, with a twisted Aerial Bundled Cable feed, and the sound quality on the Naim has subtly improved, with that late night listening effect now seemingly available throught most if not all the day.

Simon

 

Posted on: 15 August 2013 by dave4jazz
Originally Posted by Greensticks:
Done away with the router Homeplug and fitted Wifi dongles to NAS drive and desktop. All seems to work fine so far, even streaming wirelessly from the Synology DS112j NAS (although still need to try Hi-res files) and I can sleep more easily knowing that my brains are not being fried by the Homeplugs - not so sure about the toxic smoke from the 'bonfire' though!

If you are concerned about health hazards caused by Homeplugs why are you not concerned about any perceived health hazards caused by WLAN? The RF radiated will be at a far greater level than any Homeplug. And as for all those cellular phones, overhead power lines, etc. it's a wonder any of us get any sleep at night.

Posted on: 15 August 2013 by Greensticks
Thanks Simon and dave4jazz, my post was intended in part at least to be tongue-in-cheek. I have used 3 Homeplugs for the last 5 years or so and the latest AV200's have been sufficiently fast and entirely trouble free (apologies to Simon if I have spread RF pollution to Suffolk, although as my house is in an Essex village I hope not!) Like many of us though I am a great gadget fan and like to fiddle about a bit trying new things. So ditching the Homeplugs is just part if that hobby (or addiction as my girlfriend might put it!) We are indeed surrounded by RF, like it or not the spectrum is packed full to the limits of human ingenuity and stacked 2 or 3 layers deep in some places, separated by increasingly clever modulation techniques to allow simultaneous use of the same frequency. I wonder how much RF there is in the average house these days? I wonder if anyone has any feel for the relative power levels we are exposed to from WLAN devices, cordless phones, Homeplugs, baby monitors, doorbells - even my electricity consumption monitor is wireless!
Posted on: 16 August 2013 by Simon-in-Suffolk

PDave4jazz, the wideband radio emission bandwidth relative to the radio frequency between wifi and Homeplugs is immense.

The field strength exponential fall off is proportional to the radio frequency wavelength, or inversely proportional to the wavelength.

Homeplugs tend to transmit wide and from 3 MHz to 28MHz and now upto 400 or so MHz for the higher bit rates.

Therefore at 3 MHz the wavelength is around 100metres or so.

 

For wifi the wavelgth is approx a couple of centimetres or less, so the radio field falls significantly away quickly as you  move from the antenna by two or three centimetres. Contrast that for 3Mhz to 28 MHz where the wavelength vary from 100m through to 10m... so although power levels are very  low, depending on the emission from the mains wiring geometry, close extended proximity to mains wiring, like within a metre.. Such as sleeping next to a mains powered alarm clock radio or bedside reading lamp would cause me concern.

 

Simon

 

Posted on: 17 August 2013 by Greensticks
Simon, indeed those are long range comms frequencies. On one occasion, in a former life, using a back pack radio of under 30watts with a quarter wave dipole antenna, in other words a few metres of copper wire strung between 2 masts, we were able to talk to our colleagues in Canada from our location in Essex. Of course 30watts is far more than any Homeplug, but signals of that frequency have the potential to travel right around the globe under the right conditions. No wonder you could detect you not so near neighbour's radiations. In my experience stray RF seldom has a beneficial effect!
Posted on: 17 August 2013 by Simon-in-Suffolk

Slightly going off topic, but hey why not , last year I heard an amateur radio transmission on the 10m band using between 10mW and 100mW into a wire antenna from a balcony in London talking to station in the Canary Islands. I have had a fairly comfortable dialogue using about 10 Watts ERP to Australia on the 17m band, and that was with the Sun activity at middling levels.

 

Posted on: 18 August 2013 by Derek Wright

Simon  - Your comments on the radio emissions from HomePlugs is scaring me, it makes it sound as if the house is a mini Microwave cooker if a HomePlugs are used anywhere in the house.

 

You also make it sound that the radiation from a neighbours property could be quite stroong if they are using HomePlugs

 

What research has been carried out on the effects of this type of radiation on humans.

 

Thanks for any information

Posted on: 18 August 2013 by Simon-in-Suffolk

Derek, sorry I didn't mean to scare, I just felt it was pointing out all is not as it seemswhen left to marketing and lobby groups. 

As far RF exposure safety levels, the UN( WHO), IEEE and other bodies have established field strength safety standards. These vary on whether limited exposure or long term and are largely based on the heating effect to the body. 

It is fair to say that for Wifi and Homeplugs you are well within these safety field strength levels when being used as intended.

However research continues into other biological effects other than heating such as long ter exposure to low level EMI. 

 

Here is a good source of info, but need to look out for the more controversial low level long term RF exposure.

 

http://hps.org/hpspublications...les/rfradiation.html

 

http://www.emfields.org/news/2...cil-emf-exposure.asp

 

 

It is worth pointing out it the home wiring that acts as the radiating antenna with Homeplugs rather than the devices themselves. This makes actual radiation and any potential health impact very site specific, which is one of the issues. But please remember the power level on Homeplugs is very low.. The issue are IMO that it is broadband ie many multiples of  RF carriers and the length of time of exposure so the average power exposue becomes less trivial in a typical domestic environment. That and the relatively long wave lengths used gives me concern in a typical house.

 

I would not use them because of this, even I had no radio or hifi.

 

BTW the field level if a neighbour was using such devices would be extremely low and I can't see any health impact at all in such a scenario. At worst the issue here could be the nuisance / interference factor.

Simon

Posted on: 20 August 2013 by Derek Wright

Following your comments I have removed Homeplugs from the home LAN.

 

Thanks for your comments.

Posted on: 20 August 2013 by Greensticks
Simon, interesting to read your post about long range comms under unlikely conditions. I can recall numerous occasions when we really should have been able to 'get through' given the prevailing condition but failed miserably to do so. Radio comms is a 'science' but sometimes it can definitely be an 'art' to make it work! Bringing things back 'on topic' a little I have lived for the last week without the Homeplugs, enjoying the 'late night' sound as you put it Simon - ironically, a few times, late into the night! I've no wish to court controversy - any improvements are subtle and as ever our own ears can decide any benefit. I am sure though that a proper wired network is the only way forward.
Posted on: 20 August 2013 by Simon-in-Suffolk

Greensticks and Adrian, thanks for your comments, and not wishing to court controversy (perhaps more than I have done..) I endorse the actions you have both taken, and keep on enjoying  those late night listening sessions 

 

BTW i agree bouncing signals off the ionosphere certainly has some interesting science, but a bit like long range weather forecasting indeed turns into more of an art and chance.

I still find bouncing a signal several hops to the other side of the world cool.