ASA Adjudication on The Chord Company Ltd - Advertising Standards Authority

Posted by: Steve J on 14 November 2014

An interesting decision by the ASA.

 

http://www.asa.org.uk/Rulings/...11.aspx#.VGZhwxbDLYv

Posted on: 15 November 2014 by DavidDever

I think this was the right call (though I still find the ASA to be a nanny-state entity which is rightly deserved upon those who cannot make their own common-sense judgements). I also find the folks at The Chord Company to be very good people whom I hold in high regard and whose future success is persistently well-wished!

 

The problem is, given a highly-competitive audio accessories market, how does one stand out on principle when the very notions that make or break a brand's success might be easily copied unscrupulously by a competitor? Patent it. If there is something revolutionary to be had as regards a measurement or manufacturing / assembly process, then it probably has a practical application outside of the audio industry that could easily be substantiated as well as remunerated.

 

(start rant) There is nothing in the audio engineering discipline which cannot be measured, even if sideways (measuring the effects or artifacts rather than at its origin). With regard to Ethernet cables, this measurement can most certainly be done, has been done by others (including competing manufacturers within the industry) and can be easily stated from an analog RF perspective. (end rant)

 

Otherwise, statements of performance based on comparatively subjective demonstrations remain a subjective exercise which (in spite of my dislike for thought-police approaches to advertising standards) cannot (by definition) be held in some sort of objective light, when required.

Posted on: 15 November 2014 by GraemeH

Chord are introducing another ethernet cable:

 

The 'Schrodinger' (cat 5, 5e, 6 etc etc).

 

G

Posted on: 15 November 2014 by Huge
Originally Posted by GraemeH:

Chord are introducing another ethernet cable:

 

The 'Schrodinger' (cat 5, 5e, 6 etc etc).

 

G

Probably...

Posted on: 15 November 2014 by likesmusic
Originally Posted by DavidDever:

I think this was the right call (though I still find the ASA to be a nanny-state entity which is rightly deserved upon those who cannot make their own common-sense judgements). 

 

<snip>

Would you rather just let drug companies, for example, advertise claims that they have no proof for? Apart from "we asked some people to hold their hands up if they thought our pill made them feel better and some did"?

The ASA does a reasonable job; it is actually a very weak code - you are actually allowed to make ludicrous claims as long as they are clearly hyperbole! But it's better than nothing.

 

I repeat, if the claim is that Chord cables are audibly better, how hard is it for Chord personnel to demonstrate the truth of this claim by making the discrimination in a blind test?

Posted on: 15 November 2014 by Don Atkinson
Originally Posted by MDS:
Originally Posted by Don Atkinson:
Originally Posted by Chris Dolan:
Originally Posted by MDS:

I can't help but question who it was who had the motivation to complain to the ASA about Chord's ad. Another cable manufacturer perhaps? 

I wondered the same.

 

Interestingly it seems like a sort off wagging finger telling off with no other sanction - which is probably the least they could do when faced with an actual (but possibly mischievous) complaint.

 

The ASA seem to make some rulings up as they go along anyway - I recall a previous ruling on some ads that they were an "expression of the advertiser's opinion and that the claims in it were not capable of objective substantiation" so did not uphold a complaint.

I'm sure that Chord will modify their ads to make it clearer that their claims are all based on subjective listening tests, mainly conducted by satisfied customers and dealers.

I'm sure you're right about Chord modifying the wording of their ads, Don.  Don't you think, though, that ASA has rather failed to understand the particular segment of the consumers that it is seeking to protect from misleading advertising.  Who, apart from us hi-fi buffs, would be remotely interested in or likely to buy a "Chord Sarum Tuned ARAY streaming cable"?  Good grief, 99.99% of the entire UK population would probably struggle to identify what the thing is!  Had ASA properly understood that very small number of consumers who did understand what it is, and the even smaller number who might buy it, the authority might have concluded that said consumers were perfectly capable of understanding the claims in the adverts and wouldn't be mislead.  In other words, we would listen to the damn thing before buying it!  

I don't consider it to be relevant which potential consumers Chord are targetting, the ASA is there to ensure that adverts are clear and accurate. Chord can either change the wording to make them clear and accurate as I indicated, or provide the evidence to substantiate the existing wording. No big deal IMHO either way. Chord have probably got it all sorted out by now either way.

 

Its also irrelevant whether one person or a thousand people found the advert misleading, its the ASA who arbitrate - its not down to a referendum ! It would be nice to see other HiFi manufacturers looking carefully at their ads and modifying them if necessary in the light of this ruling. If they are all targetting Hifi Buffs, then certainly hifi Buffs will fully appreciate the value of "subjective" listening tests ie use them as a guide, but try before you buy !

Posted on: 15 November 2014 by djh1697

The ASA report states

 

"Because we had not seen such evidence, we concluded the claims had not been substantiated and were therefore misleading."

 

Maybe Chord should have demonstrated the cable to the ASA? To be honest, I am more likely to agree with the ASA personally.

 

IF there is a vast difference, I ask a simple question, why are Cymbisosis not using expensive Cat 5 cables for there new premesis ?

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by jon h

"There is nothing in the audio engineering discipline which cannot be measured, even if sideways (measuring the effects or artifacts rather than at its origin"

 

Sorry, cannot agree with that. test equipment for analogue audio is stuck in the prehistoric era. 

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by Simon-in-Suffolk

Jon, not sure I agree, can you give some examples. I think some modern analogue  test equipment is great.. Spectrum analyzers, distortion and circuit analyzers, modern storage oscilloscopes and not to mention test simulators.

Simon

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by Huge
Originally Posted by Simon-in-Suffolk:

Jon, not sure I agree, can you give some examples. I think some modern analogue  test equipment is great.. Spectrum analyzers, distortion and circuit analyzers, modern storage oscilloscopes and not to mention test simulators.

Simon

+1

 

The problem with designing test equipment to measuring something that we sense is that, to be complete, it has to model human perception, and that means understanding how the brain works.  We are a long way from achieving that.

 

Taking sound as an example, it has been shown that the human ear/brain combination can distinguish Time/Frequency information within the time period known as the Fourier Uncertainty (I've given a link in a previous thread).  Currently no mathematical model exists from which to build an instrument to do the same.

 

So here's just one example as to why not all effects can be measured objectively.

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by likesmusic

Chord made the claim that their cables have lower noise. Noise is measurable with existing test gear and no complete theory of how the brain works is required to measure it. They couldn't produce evidence to substantiate their claims. Nor could they produce a single person who was able to discriminate between chord cables and a standard cable. Their claims are bogus. Simple.

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by Mike-B

Maybe Chord will learn something from Russ Andrews on his experiences with ASA.  The well publicised first case over RA marketing claims about how a cable sounds was upheld (lost). I understand he engaged an independent lab to carry out measurements & have the lab format the presentation for the 2nd case & ASA found in his favour. 

 

I wonder who is making these cases against RA & Chord - anyone know??   

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by djh1697

What did make a difference for me was a Chord Company sp/dif optical cable, I was using a £10 one from some high street retailer, the Chord one offered my a fuller bodied, better dynamic and more complete sound.

 

Has anyone taken them to task about quality sp/dif cables? No! There is an audible difference.

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by jon h
Originally Posted by Simon-in-Suffolk:

Jon, not sure I agree, can you give some examples. I think some modern analogue  test equipment is great.. Spectrum analyzers, distortion and circuit analyzers, modern storage oscilloscopes and not to mention test simulators.

Simon

Sure, I have the fullblown Prism dScope3 system here, which is about as state of the art as you can get for audio analysis. Others prefer AP etc etc which is just fine

 

But its still a pile of junk at telling you what you hear, and how you hear it. We really havent moved on that much from a B&K 2010 and pen chart recorder. 

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by Simon-in-Suffolk

Jon, surely electrical measurement, and analysing what we hear are a world apart.

The science of the latter is evolving, albeit slowly, and I follow interesting developments with the AES expanding the boundaries here.

However the latter will I expect define models ultimately of greater accuracy, but I suspect they will still be dependent on physical, enumerated measurement from state of the art analogue circuitry / small signal test and measurement equipment.

Simon

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by Bart
Originally Posted by Huge:
Originally Posted by GraemeH:

Chord are introducing another ethernet cable:

 

The 'Schrodinger' (cat 5, 5e, 6 etc etc).

 

G

Probably...

I heard it is to be called the "Heisenberg."

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by George J

Uncertain how to take these posts!

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by joerand
Originally Posted by Bart:

I heard it is to be called the "Heisenberg."

In that case I'd imagine it will have a rather cold, calculating, and straightforward sound

 

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by Huge
Originally Posted by Bart:
Originally Posted by Huge:
Originally Posted by GraemeH:

Chord are introducing another ethernet cable:

 

The 'Schrodinger' (cat 5, 5e, 6 etc etc).

 

G

Probably...

I heard it is to be called the "Heisenberg."

Well it is now...  after that observation.

Posted on: 16 November 2014 by Simon-in-Suffolk

To be or not to be, that is the question......

Posted on: 17 November 2014 by Huge

Will we eventually get the answer, perhaps

 

Tomorrow and tomorrow and tomorrow...

Posted on: 17 November 2014 by Marky Mark
Originally Posted by dayjay:
Originally Posted by likesmusic:

Chord  made the claim that their cables sound better. If this claim was true,  it would have been trivial for them to demonstrate that they (or anyone) could hear the difference between their cables and a standard cable under blind conditions. But they couldn't. So evidently they themselves can't hear the difference, and they can't find anyone else who can either. The ASA code isn't particulalry demanding, it just sets a baseline that adverts should be "legal, decent, honest and truthful", and that marketers "must hold documentary evidence to prove claims that consumers are likely to regard as objective and that are capable of objective substantiation." Evidently Chord had no such evidence to present. IMO the judgment is absolutely justified.

Have you read the ruling? They presented video evidence and trade press reviews

Posted on: 17 November 2014 by Marky Mark
Originally Posted by likesmusic:

Chord  made the claim that their cables sound better. If this claim was true,  it would have been trivial for them to demonstrate that they (or anyone) could hear the difference between their cables and a standard cable under blind conditions. But they couldn't. So evidently they themselves can't hear the difference, and they can't find anyone else who can either. The ASA code isn't particulalry demanding, it just sets a baseline that adverts should be "legal, decent, honest and truthful", and that marketers "must hold documentary evidence to prove claims that consumers are likely to regard as objective and that are capable of objective substantiation." Evidently Chord had no such evidence to present. IMO the judgment is absolutely justified. It will be interesting to how widely this judgment is reported in the hifi press - particularly by those magazines that take advertising from Chord.

Although I have not followed the story closely this reflects my understanding based on what I have read. The claim the ASA have sanctioned is reduction of noise levels. Clearly measurable, if true.

 

The price point was taking the proverbial. I'd want diamond-encrusted gold cables for this money.

Posted on: 17 November 2014 by dayjay
Originally Posted by Marky Mark:
Originally Posted by dayjay:
Originally Posted by likesmusic:

Chord  made the claim that their cables sound better. If this claim was true,  it would have been trivial for them to demonstrate that they (or anyone) could hear the difference between their cables and a standard cable under blind conditions. But they couldn't. So evidently they themselves can't hear the difference, and they can't find anyone else who can either. The ASA code isn't particulalry demanding, it just sets a baseline that adverts should be "legal, decent, honest and truthful", and that marketers "must hold documentary evidence to prove claims that consumers are likely to regard as objective and that are capable of objective substantiation." Evidently Chord had no such evidence to present. IMO the judgment is absolutely justified.

Have you read the ruling? They presented video evidence and trade press reviews

Posted on: 17 November 2014 by dayjay
Originally Posted by dayjay:
Originally Posted by Marky Mark:
Originally Posted by dayjay:
Originally Posted by likesmusic:

Chord  made the claim that their cables sound better. If this claim was true,  it would have been trivial for them to demonstrate that they (or anyone) could hear the difference between their cables and a standard cable under blind conditions. But they couldn't. So evidently they themselves can't hear the difference, and they can't find anyone else who can either. The ASA code isn't particulalry demanding, it just sets a baseline that adverts should be "legal, decent, honest and truthful", and that marketers "must hold documentary evidence to prove claims that consumers are likely to regard as objective and that are capable of objective substantiation." Evidently Chord had no such evidence to present. IMO the judgment is absolutely justified.

Have you read the ruling? They presented video evidence and trade press reviews

I didn't say it was good evidence - I was merely responding to the OPs statement that they could find noone who could hear a difference - they evidently thought that they did have somone who could hear a difference as shown in their videos and in the trade press review - whether that is good enough evidence is a totally different matter.  To be fair he did say in a blind test and, as far as I know, these weren't.  I havn't heard the cable and I'm not defending the advert, the price or the cables capability

Posted on: 18 November 2014 by Big Bill

"Trade Press Reviews" Eh!  Well they are much more convincing than blind testing. NOT

 

If you look back at this industry there have been a series of Blind Tests that have generally proved that our aural ability to tell things apart is rubbish.

Just go back and read Linsley Hood's version of one he went on.  This had the aim of ranking a series of amplifiers and was a complete failure.  One individual voted one amplifier the best in one session and in a later made it the worse.  They could not tell silicon from glass amps!

Later, of course, the journos cried foul, claiming that they needed some sort of "visual reference".  Guess what group performed the worst.

 

Read the average review and marvel at the descriptive phrases these guys use and you won't be surprised they did so badly.