AFGHANISTAN - the forever war

Posted by: Haim Ronen on 25 August 2017

IS IT TIME FOR THE WEST TO PACK ITS NATO AND US FORCES AND KISS AFGHANISTAN GOODBYE?

After the invasion to Afghanistan in 2001, going through sixteen years of fighting at varying degrees, conducting a surge, constant training of the local government security forces and a few elections it seems like everything has already been tried with very little effect not counting the large number of casualties (over 26,000 civilians and more than 3400 Coalition soldiers killed).

So, would it be better to leave it to the Afghani people to resolve matters on their own and allow its neighboring countries to increase their influence on the country and its civil war or is it too large of a risk for the West to take?

 

 

Posted on: 25 August 2017 by Florestan

It should be clear that winning in Afghanistan against the Taliban and other terrorist factions is not possible.  At least that has been shown with the conventional approach up until now but then we can only speculate on what the world might look like had no troops been sent to Afghanistan and other similar places in the first place.

It is refreshing to see a change in policy where we seem to be planning to take a more hands off approach in trying to fix these problem areas around the world going forward but the complicating reality and fear is that disappearing from the scene will allow these terrorist groups to build even more strength which poses a whole other set of problems for us ultimately (as we have seen recently with the rise of ISIS).  

I think many arguments could be made for either staying or leaving but this doesn't really answer the ultimate question as to why a certain ideology has and will continue to be a threat to our peaceful existence.  Stopping terrorism is tantamount to changing an ideology and the likelihood of this happening is rather doubtful.

As a result, this is really a lose / lose type of scenario.  Ignoring it will not make the problem go away?

Posted on: 25 August 2017 by Hmack

I think that this is one area where those of us on different sides of the political debate in recent threads can agree that, given where we are at present, there are no 'easy solutions' to the Afghanistan situation. Regrettably, there appear to be no 'difficult solutions' that might offer some semblance of hope and peace for the region either.  

I tend to agree with Florestan on this one. We are in a lose/lose position on this one, as are the unfortunate people of Afghanistan. 

Posted on: 25 August 2017 by joerand

The bigger question for me is where or what has become the more meaningful political arena for the US to focus their war efforts?

Policing the world has taken drastic tolls on the US quality of life in my lifetime. At some point the US will have to look at spending more of their taxpayer's money on the taxpayers and stop playing the game of Risk.

Posted on: 26 August 2017 by Haim Ronen
Hmack posted:

I think that this is one area where those of us on different sides of the political debate in recent threads can agree that, given where we are at present, there are no 'easy solutions' to the Afghanistan situation. Regrettably, there appear to be no 'difficult solutions' that might offer some semblance of hope and peace for the region either.  

I tend to agree with Florestan on this one. We are in a lose/lose position on this one, as are the unfortunate people of Afghanistan. 

Even a 16 years old lose/lose situation demands a change of direction or at least a new way of evaluating things. I cannot imagine what the coalition forces are expecting to achieve with less than 20% of the force they used to have while the territory that the Taliban control is only expanding. 

Posted on: 27 August 2017 by Adam Meredith

As Alexander the Great may have said - Afghanistan 'is easy to march into but hard to leave'.

Much like an Araldite fondue.

Posted on: 27 August 2017 by MDS
joerand posted:

The bigger question for me is where or what has become the more meaningful political arena for the US to focus their war efforts?

Policing the world has taken drastic tolls on the US quality of life in my lifetime. At some point the US will have to look at spending more of their taxpayer's money on the taxpayers and stop playing the game of Risk.

But then what's the point of having 16 aircraft carriers etc? All those servicemen  and women would get awfully bored if there weren't places like Afghanistan where they get the chance to put their training into practice.   

Posted on: 27 August 2017 by Don Atkinson

Define "Right". Define "Wrong".

Define "Rich". Define "Poor".

How should we set about putting the WORLD to rights, never mind Afghanistan.

Posted on: 27 August 2017 by Monster
joerand posted:

The bigger question for me is where or what has become the more meaningful political arena for the US to focus their war efforts?

Policing the world has taken drastic tolls on the US quality of life in my lifetime. At some point the US will have to look at spending more of their taxpayer's money on the taxpayers and stop playing the game of Risk.

Funny thing, that policing...

If the US is so concerned about ridding the world of the evil dictators, why have they turned a blind eye on Saudi Arabia, which is the de facto most oppressive, brutal and barbaric regime anywhere?

Just wondering...

BB

Posted on: 27 August 2017 by kuma

Posted on: 27 August 2017 by Haim Ronen
Adam Meredith posted:

As Alexander the Great may have said - Afghanistan 'is easy to march into but hard to leave'.

Much like an Araldite fondue.

It is always hard to leave when there is no sense of accomplishment and knowing that the other side will raise its flags and declare victory the minute we are out. Unfortunately, the 'enemy' is too weak to boot us out and shorten the process.

I can imagine the mixed emotions of families of coalition soldiers who were killed in Afghanistan that on one hand are hoping that their sons and daughters did not die in vain and on the other hand they don't want to see any more soldiers lost for a questionable cause.

History teaches us that the vast majority of outside interventions in local conflicts fail regardless of the size of force used. The immediate losers if the West retreats would be the women and the seculars of Afghanistan but hopefully the country won't remain behind times for too long.

Posted on: 27 August 2017 by Haim Ronen
MDS posted:
joerand posted:

The bigger question for me is where or what has become the more meaningful political arena for the US to focus their war efforts?

Policing the world has taken drastic tolls on the US quality of life in my lifetime. At some point the US will have to look at spending more of their taxpayer's money on the taxpayers and stop playing the game of Risk.

But then what's the point of having 16 aircraft carriers etc? All those servicemen  and women would get awfully bored if there weren't places like Afghanistan where they get the chance to put their training into practice.   

The first priority of the US Navy nowdays is to re-learn how to sail and navigate safely without being rammed by commercial vessels.

Posted on: 27 August 2017 by Haim Ronen
Don Atkinson posted:

Define "Right". Define "Wrong".

Define "Rich". Define "Poor".

How should we set about putting the WORLD to rights, never mind Afghanistan.

It is long time due, the need to simmer down the animosity between the Moslem world and the West.

Pretty soon ISIS is going to be defeated in Syria as well as in Iraq and that creates a great opportunity to remove all western forces off Moslem soil including Afghanistan. Let them take care of their own business and the incentive to fight the infidels there and in Europe will diminish. If some areas are still engaged in a civil war a Moslem peace keeping force could do the job.

Posted on: 28 August 2017 by kuma
Haim Ronen posted:
The first priority of the US Navy nowdays is to re-learn how to sail and navigate safely without being rammed by commercial vessels.

Proper resources and training need to be allocated to help ensure safety of US Navy crew.

Congressional investigators and military officials warned repeatedly about overworked sailors, shortened training schedules and budget cuts in the years leading up to two fatal collisions involving U.S. Navy ships.

Per WSJ:
Three reports in the past two years by the Government Accountability Office, an independent watchdog agency, spell out endemic problems. They found through interviews and Navy studies that U.S. sailors overseas often arrive to their assigned ships without adequate skills and experience. They end up on duty for an average of 108 hours a week, instead of the Navy-standard of 80 hours, the reports found.

“Experienced sailors routinely provide on-the-job training for less experienced sailors, so the time doing this must come out of sleep, personal time, or other allotted work time,” according to a May 2017 GAO report.

A May 2015 report comparing U.S-based Navy units to foreign-based U.S. counterparts found that U.S.-based cruisers and destroyers spend 41% of their time in training missions and 22% deployed. Their Japan-based counterparts, by comparison, spent 67% of their time—about three times as much—deployed during approximately the same period. U.S. sailors based in Japan had no time dedicated to training, relying instead on training on the margins while under way at sea, according to Navy officials interviewed for the report.

Posted on: 28 August 2017 by MDS
Haim Ronen posted:
MDS posted:
joerand posted:

The bigger question for me is where or what has become the more meaningful political arena for the US to focus their war efforts?

Policing the world has taken drastic tolls on the US quality of life in my lifetime. At some point the US will have to look at spending more of their taxpayer's money on the taxpayers and stop playing the game of Risk.

But then what's the point of having 16 aircraft carriers etc? All those servicemen  and women would get awfully bored if there weren't places like Afghanistan where they get the chance to put their training into practice.   

The first priority of the US Navy nowdays is to re-learn how to sail and navigate safely without being rammed by commercial vessels.

Posted on: 28 August 2017 by MDS
kuma posted:
Haim Ronen posted:
The first priority of the US Navy nowdays is to re-learn how to sail and navigate safely without being rammed by commercial vessels.

Proper resources and training need to be allocated to help ensure safety of US Navy crew.

Congressional investigators and military officials warned repeatedly about overworked sailors, shortened training schedules and budget cuts in the years leading up to two fatal collisions involving U.S. Navy ships.

Per WSJ:
Three reports in the past two years by the Government Accountability Office, an independent watchdog agency, spell out endemic problems. They found through interviews and Navy studies that U.S. sailors overseas often arrive to their assigned ships without adequate skills and experience. They end up on duty for an average of 108 hours a week, instead of the Navy-standard of 80 hours, the reports found.

“Experienced sailors routinely provide on-the-job training for less experienced sailors, so the time doing this must come out of sleep, personal time, or other allotted work time,” according to a May 2017 GAO report.

A May 2015 report comparing U.S-based Navy units to foreign-based U.S. counterparts found that U.S.-based cruisers and destroyers spend 41% of their time in training missions and 22% deployed. Their Japan-based counterparts, by comparison, spent 67% of their time—about three times as much—deployed during approximately the same period. U.S. sailors based in Japan had no time dedicated to training, relying instead on training on the margins while under way at sea, according to Navy officials interviewed for the report.

That deficiency sounds worrying, Kuma, but in the most recent collision episode how did the officers on the bridge fail to see and avoid such a huge commercial ship?  

Posted on: 28 August 2017 by Huge
Haim Ronen posted:
Don Atkinson posted:

Define "Right". Define "Wrong".

Define "Rich". Define "Poor".

How should we set about putting the WORLD to rights, never mind Afghanistan.

It is long time due, the need to simmer down the animosity between the Moslem world and the West.

Pretty soon ISIS is going to be defeated in Syria as well as in Iraq and that creates a great opportunity to remove all western forces off Moslem soil including Afghanistan. Let them take care of their own business and the incentive to fight the infidels there and in Europe will diminish. If some areas are still engaged in a civil war a Moslem peace keeping force could do the job.

I almost completely agree with that.  The one remaining thorn is the subsequent rise of intolerance within the Islamic world.  This will have two effects.

1  The refugee situation will continue to worsen, which will make defence against terrorists more difficult.

2  Although the "incentive to fight the infidels there and in Europe" (and the USA) will diminish for a time, as the more extreme views become imposed on a greater proportion of the population, a larger number will be indoctrinated with a distorted 'world view' Islam.  They can easily be convinced that their path to heaven is to kill as many 'kuffaar' as possible and to and become radical 'jihadis'.  This means more attacks in cities in westernised countries (including S.E. Asia), India and possibly also Russia and  China, where the greatest concentration of non-muslim* people live.

Note that this is actually in incorrect interpretation of 'kafir', which in the theological sense means "one who covers the truth".

Posted on: 28 August 2017 by DrMark
joerand posted:

The bigger question for me is where or what has become the more meaningful political arena for the US to focus their war efforts?

Policing the world has taken drastic tolls on the US quality of life in my lifetime. At some point the US will have to look at spending more of their taxpayer's money on the taxpayers and stop playing the game of Risk.

And have the top brass at firms like Boeing, Lockheed, Raytheon, and Huntington-Ingalls, et al miss out on their bonuses? Oh the humanity!!!

We used to call the Dept of Defense "the War Department" - at least then it was honestly labeled. Over $650 billion a year to try to control the planet.

Posted on: 29 August 2017 by Haim Ronen

From the NY Times today:

https://www.nytimes.com/2017/0...av=top-news&_r=0

Posted on: 29 August 2017 by MDS
Haim Ronen posted:

An interesting article. I particularly enjoyed the old photographs.  It doesn't seem that long ago that the West was motivated to intervene to stop the drug production, arguing that it was better to tackle the problem at its source, rather than later in the supply chain and with end users. I seem to remember investment being made to encourage Afghan farmers to grow traditional crops instead but I guess all this depends on a stable government. 

Posted on: 29 August 2017 by Don Atkinson
Haim Ronen posted:
Don Atkinson posted:

Define "Right". Define "Wrong".

Define "Rich". Define "Poor".

How should we set about putting the WORLD to rights, never mind Afghanistan.

It is long time due, the need to simmer down the animosity between the Moslem world and the West.

Pretty soon ISIS is going to be defeated in Syria as well as in Iraq and that creates a great opportunity to remove all western forces off Moslem soil including Afghanistan. Let them take care of their own business and the incentive to fight the infidels there and in Europe will diminish. If some areas are still engaged in a civil war a Moslem peace keeping force could do the job.

As is happening in Yemen ?

The UN needs to resolve more clearly "right" and "wrong" and set about enforcing it.

OK, that would still leave N Korea out in the cold, but it would be a start.........

........btw, I have some lingering doubts about the politics and effectiveness of the UN.

At the moment I don't see too many easy solutions to A

Posted on: 29 August 2017 by Haim Ronen
Don Atkinson posted:
Haim Ronen posted:
Don Atkinson posted:

Define "Right". Define "Wrong".

Define "Rich". Define "Poor".

How should we set about putting the WORLD to rights, never mind Afghanistan.

It is long time due, the need to simmer down the animosity between the Moslem world and the West.

Pretty soon ISIS is going to be defeated in Syria as well as in Iraq and that creates a great opportunity to remove all western forces off Moslem soil including Afghanistan. Let them take care of their own business and the incentive to fight the infidels there and in Europe will diminish. If some areas are still engaged in a civil war a Moslem peace keeping force could do the job.

As is happening in Yemen ?

The UN needs to resolve more clearly "right" and "wrong" and set about enforcing it.

OK, that would still leave N Korea out in the cold, but it would be a start.........

........btw, I have some lingering doubts about the politics and effectiveness of the UN.

At the moment I don't see too many easy solutions to A

The west is probably spending on daily basis (since 2001) over $100 million trying to protect itself against terrorism. Can we imagine the difference if this huge $ amount would be spent instead every day in the fields of research, education, health care and infrastructure? Our brain lame leaders somehow decided that it is an acceptable cost for fighting terror and are doing nothing in terms of changing their approach and looking for creative solutions to diffuse the conflict. Removing its forces from Moslem lands should be a giant step in the right direction.

Yemen is a civil war, better keep out and just offer humanitarian aid through the UN.

There is no military solution to N. Korea so rhetorics have to be cooled off and assurance must be given to them that we have no plans for another regime change. They are not going to disarm but they might behave more rationally if it will benefit them economically.

There are no easy fast solutions to any of these difficult realities. It takes long time to change public perceptions and attitudes but I don't even see any government trying.

As for Afghanistan, continuing to do exactly what we have been doing and failing for the last 16 years just doesn't make sense.

 

Posted on: 29 August 2017 by Bob the Builder

 Both the U.S and their European allies should take a long hard look at themselves and their motives in the Middle East during the past 100 years and ask themselves where the line between cause and solution lies and in light of those honest answers should then answer the so called problem of Afghanistan.  Where history will put us all in say another 100 years would be interesting INMO it never was the U.S or it's allies place to police anywhere apart from within their own borders.

Posted on: 29 August 2017 by joerand

I don't think that Western politicians are terribly concerned with the past 100 years of history nor projecting the future 100 years. Rather, their decisions are based on what will get them re-elected. US dependence on oil from the Middle East has declined significantly in recent years and China is a bigger factor than ever before. Afghanistan lies somewhere in between and then there's Putin to the north. China, Putin and other regimes can operate without concern for re-election.

Posted on: 30 August 2017 by Bob the Builder
joerand posted:

I don't think that Western politicians are terribly concerned with the past 100 years of history nor projecting the future 100 years. Rather, their decisions are based on what will get them re-elected. US dependence on oil from the Middle East has declined significantly in recent years and China is a bigger factor than ever before. Afghanistan lies somewhere in between and then there's Putin to the north. China, Putin and other regimes can operate without concern for re-election.

I'm not naive enough to think that they will look at the decision's they make in an historical setting I'm 47 not 7 my point was that they should and if they did in fact try and learn from history and also try to worry about the world we leave for future generations then perhaps these kind of issues could  be avoided in the future.

 

 

Posted on: 06 September 2017 by Kevin Richardson
Monster posted:
joerand posted:

The bigger question for me is where or what has become the more meaningful political arena for the US to focus their war efforts?

Policing the world has taken drastic tolls on the US quality of life in my lifetime. At some point the US will have to look at spending more of their taxpayer's money on the taxpayers and stop playing the game of Risk.

Funny thing, that policing...

If the US is so concerned about ridding the world of the evil dictators, why have they turned a blind eye on Saudi Arabia, which is the de facto most oppressive, brutal and barbaric regime anywhere?

Just wondering...

BB

OPEC?