Who are your personal heroes?

Posted by: acad tsunami on 26 August 2007

Who are your personal heroes? I have loads. Here are a couple to get the ball rolling.

Maximilian Kolbe

From wikepedia: 'In July 1941, a man from Kolbe's barracks had vanished, prompting SS-Hauptsturmführer Karl Fritzsch, the Lagerführer (i.e., the camp commander), to pick 10 men from the same barracks to be starved to death in Block 11 (notorious for torture), in order to deter further escape attempts. (The man who had disappeared was later found drowned in the camp latrine.) One of the selected men, Franciszek Gajowniczek, cried out, lamenting his family, and Kolbe volunteered to take his place.

During the time in the cell, he led the men in songs and prayer. After three weeks of dehydration and starvation, only Kolbe was still alive. Finally he was executed with an injection of carbolic acid'.

Primo Levi

Wikepedia: 'He is best known for his work on the Holocaust, and in particular his account of the year he spent as a prisoner in Auschwitz, the infamous death camp in Nazi-occupied Poland. If This Is a Man (published in the United States as Survival in Auschwitz) has been described as one of the most important works of the twentieth century'.

Violette Szabo GC

'The following details are given in the London Gazette of 17th. December 1946.

Wife of Lieutenant Etienne Szabo, Free French Forces killed in action at El Alamein 24th. October 1942. Madame Szabo volunteered to undertake a particularly dangerous mission in France. She was parachuted into France in April 1944, and undertook the task with enthusiasm. In her execution of the delicate researches entailed she showed great presence of mind and astuteness.

She was twice arrested by the German security authorities, but each time managed to get away. Eventually, however, with other members of her group, she was surrounded by the Gestapo in a house in the South West of France. Resistance appeared hopeless, but Madame Szabo, seizing a Sten gun and as much ammunition as she could carry, barricaded herself in part of the house, and, exchanging shot for shot with the enemy, killed or wounded several of them. By constant movement she avoided being cornered and fought until she dropped exhausted.

She was arrested and had to undergo solitary confinement. She was then continuously and atrociously tortured, but never by word or deed gave away any of her aquaintances, or told the enemy anything of value. She was ultimately executed. Madame Szabo gave a magnificent example of courage and steadfastness'.

Violet Szabo was initially turned down for training '"She speaks French with an English accent. Has no initiative; is completely lost when on her own. Another officer argued: "This student is temperamentally unsuitable... When operating in the field she might endanger the lives of others."
Posted on: 19 September 2007 by _charlie
The Scandanavians, the Danes and the Poles fought like ally cats against overwhelming odds. They were true heroes.



Charlie
Posted on: 19 September 2007 by BigH47
quote:
Poles were busy kicking the sh*t out of the Jewish and Gypsy population themselves.


Not to the same degree as the Nazis.
Check the timelines GB purged the Jews way back when,as did most countries at one time or another.
Posted on: 20 September 2007 by JamieWednesday
quote:
It is also well to remember that the Russians were at that time such a fearful foe that some people found it preferably to side with the Nazis!


Oh yes indeed. And, while I can't remember the source, I did read some time ago that the Soviets were responsible for more dead (military) Poles than the Germans in WWII.
Posted on: 20 September 2007 by u5227470736789439
Dear James,

A little bit of History for you. The Soviets and Nazis formed an Alliance called the Ribentrop/Molotov Pact before the invasion of Poland. This was broken when the Nazis invaded the USSR of course.

Up until the outbreak of hostilities the Poles were under significant pressure from the UK and French Governments not to mobilise their armed forces as that would appear potentially as aggressive, with the result that when the Nazis invaded on the First of September 1939 the Poles were only one third mobilised. The Nazis invaded on three fronts, from the west, from East Prussia and through Slovakia. On the Sixth of September the British Government declared War as we were obligated to under our Alliance with Poland. The French soon joined the War. On the Seventeenth of September the Soviets invaded Poland! The plans in the Nazi/Soviet Alliance would see Poland divided into three, with the Western sector occupied by the Nazis, the Eastern by the Soviets, and the area round Warsaw under what was called the General Government, which was of course run by Frank who was a Nazi.

Now if you are going to claim that the Poles who fought the Soviets so bravely were fighting with the Nazis, I am going to disagree, as the same military organisation that was fighting the Russians was also fighting the Germans! Poland has been divided between these two great powers several times in its remarkably turbulent history and the Poles have done well to survive intact as nation let alone retain a proud, noble and distinctive culture at all.

The Government of Poland came to London before the Polish military collapsed under the onslaught of two massive military machines in October. Hardly the act of a pro-Nazi Government.

I could not possibly comment on your assertion that the Soviets killed more Polish military than the Nazis, but it is certainly true the Nazis killed as many Polish civilians, military and academics, Priests, and others, as Jews in Poland during the War. Six million of each in round terms. After the Nazis were forced out in the later days of the War the Soviets carried right on where the Nazis left of, and Lublin was the camp used by the Russians to carry on this action, and it was used as a transit camp for those the Soviets found undesirable who would be transported to a certain future fate in Siberia!

Strangely the Nazi attack on Poland would see many parallels with their attack on Norway, which was nominally neutral unlike Poland at the time. The USA, of course, was also neutral at the time, though they only suffered the occasional attack on shipping in these early days, and not invasion at all.

So in September 1939 we find the Russians and Germans in Alliance and the US neutral. Poland, France and Britain were the major Western Allies! It is clear where these nations stood in relation to Nazism, even if each nation would produce individuals who were in any case pro-Nazi. The governments of these three major Allies were clear in their anti-Nazi stance.

A good read, as a starting point on this is Churchill's history of the Second World War, which puts the aspects into better perspectives than unremembered and un-referenced sources, which cannot be subsequently checked of course.

The Churchill makes an excellent start [if six volumes long] for subsequent examinations of the actions of the governments of the various concerned countries, and even the actions of a few who did not follow the various national government positions.

Churchill for example wanted to blockade Norwegian waters, and mine large parts of the Norwegian coasts, but this was not done to avoid compromising that nation's neutrality, though the fact was that Norway was neutral but very pro-British. Of its merchant shipping only less than a handful fell to the Axis, by being in the wrong place at the wrong time, and this very significant merchant marine served loyally the Allied cause throughout the War, as the elements of the Polish military who escaped Poland’s fall, to Nazis and Soviets.

I hope that you do not mind me filing in a few gaps in your post! I can fill a few more in if you want! George
Posted on: 20 September 2007 by JamieWednesday
quote:
I hope that you do not mind me filing in a few gaps in your post! I can fill a few more in if you want! George


Of course not George. Clearly a subject on which you have spent much time! If only I had the time to read Churchill's six volumes, it is certainly something I would consider undertaking...
Posted on: 20 September 2007 by u5227470736789439
I can loan you them! Look after them, they are an original print and the first impressions date from the various dates of issue, on utility papr and bindings. Yes it is subject I am passionate about as I think the general education spends too much time on the Nazis and not enough o the remarkable efforts that ultimately overthrew them. Fortunately I was never subjected to Twentieth Century History at school and studied it subsequently, after long talks with my late Norwegian grandfather, who fought in the Resistance, and became a "non-person" who had eighteen months in literal limbo before the end. He could not possibly risk seeing his wife and two small daughters in that period, and he had a few very tragic tales to tell which will never surface now, as he rarely got more than half way through, before emotion overtook him. War is a very dirty business, where apparent heroism all too often takes second place to the need to be pragmatic. Sometimes the pragmatic action is the bravest course in reality as it can make a significant beneficial difference. But it is not pleasant...

Email, if you are intersted. Address in profile.

ATB from George
Posted on: 20 September 2007 by JamieWednesday
Aha, thank you for your offer George. If only I had the opportunity to take you up on it.

However between a full working life (forum contributions excepted), a 3 month old baby, a now slightly jealous 3 year old daughter and a 16 year old who's completely bodged his exams and can't be arsed to get out there and sort his life out, any reading is restricted to the 10 mins between going to bed and my wife deciding whether it's lights out or playtime...However you may find me taking you up on your offer when I get some peace, say about 2025?
Posted on: 20 September 2007 by u5227470736789439
Dear Jamie,

I expect that you have seen what I am aiming to do, and I sincerely hope that my own life will allow for more reading time for myself if things can be changed from manual labouring to something better!

No kids, no responisibilities that are obvious, though which still exist!

But nothing takes it out of you like heavy work when you get to my age, and having to wear strong reading glasses, which I cannot afford the correct prescription for, makes sustained reading a real headache, which can literally occur all to easily as well.

The Churchill is so well written and stylish, however, that it is an easy and fascinating read. One can almost imagine the voice reading it too you, such is the style!

Of course it is a partial view - his view - but apart from down-playing certain aspects, it is not historically wrong, and represemts a splendid framework to hang other sources from as well. His views on Norway are particularly fascinating to me as some chimes so well with what my grandfather said about it as well, so the books gain credibility in that case for me...

ATB from George

PS: I would say it is no exageration for me to describe Churchill as a hero of mine I suppose! Never considered that before!
Posted on: 20 September 2007 by David Scott
Shakespeare
Posted on: 21 September 2007 by Guido Fawkes
quote:
Originally posted by David Scott?:
Shakespeare


Craig Shakespeare was indeed a fine attacking midfield player in his days at Walsall - good choice.