The price of vinyl
Posted by: ECM on 19 July 2006
Hi folks,
Considering that LPs were quite expensive back in the 1960s and 1970s it seems surprising that we can pick up good clean examples of popular rock, jazz and classical discs for under a £1 in charity shops and on ebay (plus P&P). This is of course to do with supply and demand. The most popular LPs sold in very large quantities to the masses, and these same masses quickly went over to compact disc when it arrived. There are therefore large quantities of often rarely played LPs coming out of the woodwork, as people from a certain age clear out their attics or sadly have them cleared by relatives.
A peculiar phenomena here is that the most commonly available LPs are often the best ones to listen to, which is why they were popular in the first place. So, searching out rare and expensive vinyl does not correlate directly with greater listening pleasure. Just because an LP by the 'the clockwork tangerines' in pink picture vinyl in the rare gatefold sleeve costs £50, does not make it a good listen! I have often found this. Having listened to a couple of LPs by a certain artist, I try to track down their lesser known work, only to find that it's not so good, which is why it didn't sell of course.
The question arises? Why collect expensive vinyl? I don't know the answer to that, although hopefully someone will enlighten me. Maybe it is to do with collector's 'completism'.
There seems to be an analogy here with books. A book is not valuable because it is a good read, or even because it is in a beautiful leather binding, it is valuable primarily through rarity. I suspect the same holds with records.
Cheers, ecm
Considering that LPs were quite expensive back in the 1960s and 1970s it seems surprising that we can pick up good clean examples of popular rock, jazz and classical discs for under a £1 in charity shops and on ebay (plus P&P). This is of course to do with supply and demand. The most popular LPs sold in very large quantities to the masses, and these same masses quickly went over to compact disc when it arrived. There are therefore large quantities of often rarely played LPs coming out of the woodwork, as people from a certain age clear out their attics or sadly have them cleared by relatives.
A peculiar phenomena here is that the most commonly available LPs are often the best ones to listen to, which is why they were popular in the first place. So, searching out rare and expensive vinyl does not correlate directly with greater listening pleasure. Just because an LP by the 'the clockwork tangerines' in pink picture vinyl in the rare gatefold sleeve costs £50, does not make it a good listen! I have often found this. Having listened to a couple of LPs by a certain artist, I try to track down their lesser known work, only to find that it's not so good, which is why it didn't sell of course.
The question arises? Why collect expensive vinyl? I don't know the answer to that, although hopefully someone will enlighten me. Maybe it is to do with collector's 'completism'.
There seems to be an analogy here with books. A book is not valuable because it is a good read, or even because it is in a beautiful leather binding, it is valuable primarily through rarity. I suspect the same holds with records.
Cheers, ecm

Posted on: 19 July 2006 by woodface
When buying vinyl 2nd hand I tend to look for the cleanest I can but never for rarity value. I tend to buy for the music contained therein, to collect for reasons unconnected with the music is bizarre. I do think your logic is ultimately flawed though as there are many artists who were/are great but have never sold in large numbers. Examples I can think of (first time round)would be Elliot Smith, Nick Drake, Richard Thompson, (early) REM, Nick Lowe etc etc.
Posted on: 19 July 2006 by ECM
Hi Woodface,
Yep, I often struggle with flawed logic (must be the philosophy degree!) LOL
I agree with you about good artists who didn't sell in large numbers, and your list shows that nicely.
However, I'm only saying that there isn't a direct link between price and good tracks on an LP, there are other factors influencing price - that's all.
An example - There are two folk LPs that I enjoyed in my youth. One is Pentangle's 'Cruel Sister' and the other Magna Carta's 'Wastie's Orchard'. From memory, I would put these albums in the same ball park, proficient and musical as they are. However, to repurchase them now, I found that 'Cruel Sister' can be had for £5 and 'Wastie's Orchard' is a wopping £30 (both bids on ebay).
Now, the only reason I can see for one being so much more expensive than the other is that it is rarer, and if a collector wants a representative collection of 1960s/70s folk, then they will have to pay to get 'Wastie's Orchard'. My thesis is that rarity is the driver for the price, given that there is any market for the item at all.
That's how it looks to me.
Of course, one thing we can be sure of, and that is the ubiquity of LPs that regularly turn up in charity shops, particularly 'greatest hits' compilations. We are lucky indeed to walk in upon an entire collection of wisely chosen and cherished musophile discs all priced at 50p! It does happen though.
Cheers, ecm
Yep, I often struggle with flawed logic (must be the philosophy degree!) LOL
I agree with you about good artists who didn't sell in large numbers, and your list shows that nicely.
However, I'm only saying that there isn't a direct link between price and good tracks on an LP, there are other factors influencing price - that's all.
An example - There are two folk LPs that I enjoyed in my youth. One is Pentangle's 'Cruel Sister' and the other Magna Carta's 'Wastie's Orchard'. From memory, I would put these albums in the same ball park, proficient and musical as they are. However, to repurchase them now, I found that 'Cruel Sister' can be had for £5 and 'Wastie's Orchard' is a wopping £30 (both bids on ebay).
Now, the only reason I can see for one being so much more expensive than the other is that it is rarer, and if a collector wants a representative collection of 1960s/70s folk, then they will have to pay to get 'Wastie's Orchard'. My thesis is that rarity is the driver for the price, given that there is any market for the item at all.
That's how it looks to me.
Of course, one thing we can be sure of, and that is the ubiquity of LPs that regularly turn up in charity shops, particularly 'greatest hits' compilations. We are lucky indeed to walk in upon an entire collection of wisely chosen and cherished musophile discs all priced at 50p! It does happen though.
Cheers, ecm

Posted on: 19 July 2006 by JoeH
One the way back from our holidays, I popped into a charity shop in Camarthen with oodles of good stuff mingled in with the dross. Unfortunately it was baking hot and the car was already packed to the gunwales with stuff so I left empty-handed.
Posted on: 19 July 2006 by Scott in DC
ECM,
Like you I am finding lots of great vinyl at excellent prices. I like to browse the Thrift shops in my area and I have found many great but inexpensive LPs this way.
I don't agree with your statement that popular titles are the best ones and lesser known titles are less good. For example I enjoy many British late 60s and early 70s groups such as Humble Pie and Spooky Tooth. Abba was tons more popular than the two I mentioned. I like Abba's greatest hits occasionally but I simply can't listen to their full albums. On the other hand I play the two groups I mentioned on a regular basis and enjoy them greatly.
I am a great fan of Fleetwood Mac. Not as much the Buckingham/Nicks edition but the earlier albums such as Future Games, Kiln House, Then Play On, and especially Mystery to Me. This is all a matter of taste I guess. I am not so narrow minded to associate popular with "mass market crap" or "sell-out commercialism". In the case of Fleetwood Mac their Rumours LP is an excellent album even while a mass market success.
I do agree with you that there are many so-called "legendary" albums that turn out to be not good, or simply OK. I haven't been blown away by Pet Sounds and feel that its OK but not a major milestone.
The excellent thing about LPs is that you can have so much fun exploring all of this music and finding things that you really like.
Scott
Like you I am finding lots of great vinyl at excellent prices. I like to browse the Thrift shops in my area and I have found many great but inexpensive LPs this way.
I don't agree with your statement that popular titles are the best ones and lesser known titles are less good. For example I enjoy many British late 60s and early 70s groups such as Humble Pie and Spooky Tooth. Abba was tons more popular than the two I mentioned. I like Abba's greatest hits occasionally but I simply can't listen to their full albums. On the other hand I play the two groups I mentioned on a regular basis and enjoy them greatly.
I am a great fan of Fleetwood Mac. Not as much the Buckingham/Nicks edition but the earlier albums such as Future Games, Kiln House, Then Play On, and especially Mystery to Me. This is all a matter of taste I guess. I am not so narrow minded to associate popular with "mass market crap" or "sell-out commercialism". In the case of Fleetwood Mac their Rumours LP is an excellent album even while a mass market success.
I do agree with you that there are many so-called "legendary" albums that turn out to be not good, or simply OK. I haven't been blown away by Pet Sounds and feel that its OK but not a major milestone.
The excellent thing about LPs is that you can have so much fun exploring all of this music and finding things that you really like.
Scott
Posted on: 19 July 2006 by woodface
I just love it when people mention they are a graduate as if proves some higher worth or lends extra weight to their arguments
I am sure I am about to be corrected,but isn't philosophy more about thought than logic? One thing that's a given is demand and supply; ultimately market forces dictate prices and as a result 'rare' items go down as well as up. A lot of 80's picture discs that were very collectable are now out of favour and can barely be given away. Artists such as Michael Jackson are now less in favour and ultimately popularity is no arbiter of qualty. I tend to think the key axis in music is when you get a combination of critical and commercial success, very rarely does such material disappoint.

Posted on: 19 July 2006 by ECM
Hi Woodface,
Ha Ha! That's funny. I mentioned the philosophy degree in irony, but you took it at face value. I was suggesting that a philosophy degree was probably a hindrance in my attempt to have a reasonable conversation about anything, but you didn't get my humble joke. No worries.
I agree with you about supply and demand, and also about critical and commercial success. Miles Davis' 'Kind of Blue' is a good example of this - good and successful. It rarely turns up in charity shops and secondhand copies are often heavily played, another problem with vinyl.
Anyway, it would be a mistake to buy all of Miles' output on the basis on 'Kind of Blue' as many of his later albums were negatively influenced by others IMHO.
I picked up Clapton's 'Ocean Boulevard' the other day and it is top notch, and widely admired. I foolishly followed this with Clapton's 'August' which has the dead hand of Phil Collins upon it - unlistenable to my ears.
Must confess that I've steered clear of Michael Jackson at any price - don't know why.
One blanket policy that has worked for me has been contemporary music on the ECM label - always good. Another has been Jazz on the Pablo label. Good executive control in both cases.
Interesting.
Cheers, Dr ecm.
PS - I am still trying to work this out logically.
Good band + commercial success = wide availablity secondhand and low price.
Good band + limited commercial success = limited availability secondhand and maybe a high price depending on collector's market.
In the book world, when an author gains a reputation, collectors seek out the early first editions, usually small runs.
Does it work the same way in vinyl? Is there a vinyl Harry Potter equivalent?
Ha Ha! That's funny. I mentioned the philosophy degree in irony, but you took it at face value. I was suggesting that a philosophy degree was probably a hindrance in my attempt to have a reasonable conversation about anything, but you didn't get my humble joke. No worries.
I agree with you about supply and demand, and also about critical and commercial success. Miles Davis' 'Kind of Blue' is a good example of this - good and successful. It rarely turns up in charity shops and secondhand copies are often heavily played, another problem with vinyl.
Anyway, it would be a mistake to buy all of Miles' output on the basis on 'Kind of Blue' as many of his later albums were negatively influenced by others IMHO.
I picked up Clapton's 'Ocean Boulevard' the other day and it is top notch, and widely admired. I foolishly followed this with Clapton's 'August' which has the dead hand of Phil Collins upon it - unlistenable to my ears.
Must confess that I've steered clear of Michael Jackson at any price - don't know why.
One blanket policy that has worked for me has been contemporary music on the ECM label - always good. Another has been Jazz on the Pablo label. Good executive control in both cases.
Interesting.
Cheers, Dr ecm.

PS - I am still trying to work this out logically.
Good band + commercial success = wide availablity secondhand and low price.
Good band + limited commercial success = limited availability secondhand and maybe a high price depending on collector's market.
In the book world, when an author gains a reputation, collectors seek out the early first editions, usually small runs.
Does it work the same way in vinyl? Is there a vinyl Harry Potter equivalent?
Posted on: 19 July 2006 by woodface
Irony does not really come across in the written word although I don't think that a philosopher unable to think logically is ironic per se. Anyway, I do digress, I am not a Jacko fan myself but when an artist becomes 'undesirable' the value of their 2nd hand records does plummet regardless of how rare they are. For my money the ultimate rare release, and one that I would pay all the money on earth for, would be the 'Queens Suite' by Duke Ellington, only one original copy exists and is with HRM.
Posted on: 19 July 2006 by JoeH
quote:Originally posted by ECM:
Does it work the same way in vinyl? Is there a vinyl Harry Potter equivalent?
There's lots. Examples in pop/rock would include Beatles/Stones LPs with 'withdrawn' sleeves; Sex Pistols singles on A&M; early numbered editions of the Beatles White Album, but there's plenty of examples in classical music too. The value here is down to rarity, as the musical content will be to all intents and purposes identical. The collector might simply value the item on rarity grounds alone, or might be hoping that the item will appreciate in value when he sells it on.
Another category of collectable vinyl is records that contain tracks not available on re-issues; eg a song released on a label 'sampler' but not released separately under the artist's own name. This will appeal to the completist fan who must own everything their favourite act ever recorded.
Posted on: 19 July 2006 by ECM
Thanks JoeH,
That's just what I was trying to get at, maybe I should just have asked - what's rare and why?
This is much the same as the secondhand book world, which I know very well.
As you say, Woodface, when a vinyl album is hard to find and it is something that we want to hear, then it has a value to us - it follows.
Avoiding the 'collecting' angle for the moment, I am finding that certain of my favourite tracks are sounding better on vinyl than they do on CD, epsecially if the vinyl is pretty clean and well produced. This is a nostalgic thing that I'm enjoying at the moment, nothing particularly to do with monetary values.
Good fun.
Cheers, ecm
Woodface, Irony doesn't come over so well in 3D either, at least not when I do it.
That's just what I was trying to get at, maybe I should just have asked - what's rare and why?
This is much the same as the secondhand book world, which I know very well.
As you say, Woodface, when a vinyl album is hard to find and it is something that we want to hear, then it has a value to us - it follows.
Avoiding the 'collecting' angle for the moment, I am finding that certain of my favourite tracks are sounding better on vinyl than they do on CD, epsecially if the vinyl is pretty clean and well produced. This is a nostalgic thing that I'm enjoying at the moment, nothing particularly to do with monetary values.
Good fun.

Cheers, ecm

Woodface, Irony doesn't come over so well in 3D either, at least not when I do it.
Posted on: 19 July 2006 by Scott in DC
Hello,
What's so rare about Beatles albums? Those things sold by the millions.
I think that it's a matter of over supply. LPs used to be a very common item in most households. Before the Internet and eBay people put their records away in the attic when they bought CD players. It wasn't that the records were so "rare" there wasn't a mechanism in place prior to the late 90s for album owners to dispose of their old records. Now with eBay and other sites average people with a home PC now have a place to sell their used items, vinyl and otherwise. So many of the people on eBay say in their listings something like "I am cleaning out my closets" or "I inherited my uncle Jim's old records". My point being that so many of the record sellers on eBay aren't just record dealers but also average people selling old family stuff.
Scott
What's so rare about Beatles albums? Those things sold by the millions.
I think that it's a matter of over supply. LPs used to be a very common item in most households. Before the Internet and eBay people put their records away in the attic when they bought CD players. It wasn't that the records were so "rare" there wasn't a mechanism in place prior to the late 90s for album owners to dispose of their old records. Now with eBay and other sites average people with a home PC now have a place to sell their used items, vinyl and otherwise. So many of the people on eBay say in their listings something like "I am cleaning out my closets" or "I inherited my uncle Jim's old records". My point being that so many of the record sellers on eBay aren't just record dealers but also average people selling old family stuff.
Scott
Posted on: 19 July 2006 by JoeH
quote:Originally posted by Scott in DC:
Hello,
What's so rare about Beatles albums? Those things sold by the millions.
I'm thinking, for example, of the 'butcher' sleeve showing the Beatles holding dismembered dolls that was hastily withdrawn after protests (currently selling at around $20k, or the White Album that came out in a numbered edition; the lower the number, the higher the value.
Posted on: 19 July 2006 by ECM
Yep.
ecm
ecm

Posted on: 19 July 2006 by Scott in DC
quote:I'm thinking, for example, of the 'butcher' sleeve showing the Beatles holding dismembered dolls that was hastily withdrawn after protests (currently selling at around $20k, or the White Album that came out in a numbered edition; the lower the number, the higher the value.
Yes, there are those types of ultra high prices but there are plenty of reasonbly priced original pressings with all inclusions for reasonable prices.
I have purchased mono copies of Sgt. Pepper's and Magical Mystery Tour and I also have Todd Rundgren's Runt LP with the additional songs that weren't on later versions.
If it weren't for eBay where else would I find this stuff? I might be able to somewhere, somehow but with eBay you can find common and not so common LPs every day. I once saw a sealed copy of the White album with serial number for $275 buy it now. Nobody bought it.
Scott
Posted on: 19 July 2006 by Guido Fawkes
Many record collectors are just that. They collect records - you can find them advertised in Record Collector magazine as unplayed mint. They recently interviewed a collector with some 10,000 elpees and he had a vintage hifi set-up. However, he said he didn't use it and would certainly never play the records.
Personally, I have no interest in paying £600 for Marc Bolan's Midsummer Night's Scene. I was curious to hear it and it eventually turned up on Nuggets II. The song is mediocre and the performance dreadful, but Nuggets II has other gems on it. BTW I like Mr Bolan's early stuff so I'm commenting on this one track.
One thing that does annoy me is the big rip off. I love the music of Shirley Collins - she is a wonderful person and the best singer I have ever heard - but have a look on Amazon and you'll see people selling her records at stupid prices. Most of Shirley's records are available through her agency at regular prices. So if you want to obtain something by her and you are asked a silly price, please check her web site and you'll get a pleasant surprise.
Similarly I've seen Half Man, Half Biscuit bootlegs on eBay - this is diabolical. Just write to the band and express a genuine interest and again you'll be surprised. Everything about the group and Probe Plus records is exemplary, they are nice people who are very happy that you want to buy their music and they don't like to see fans ripped off.
Rant over - BTW does anybody want my copy of God Save The Queen on A&M for £5,000? Only joking - I neither have nor want this record. I have a version of Virgin records and that’s bad enough.
Personally, I have no interest in paying £600 for Marc Bolan's Midsummer Night's Scene. I was curious to hear it and it eventually turned up on Nuggets II. The song is mediocre and the performance dreadful, but Nuggets II has other gems on it. BTW I like Mr Bolan's early stuff so I'm commenting on this one track.
One thing that does annoy me is the big rip off. I love the music of Shirley Collins - she is a wonderful person and the best singer I have ever heard - but have a look on Amazon and you'll see people selling her records at stupid prices. Most of Shirley's records are available through her agency at regular prices. So if you want to obtain something by her and you are asked a silly price, please check her web site and you'll get a pleasant surprise.
Similarly I've seen Half Man, Half Biscuit bootlegs on eBay - this is diabolical. Just write to the band and express a genuine interest and again you'll be surprised. Everything about the group and Probe Plus records is exemplary, they are nice people who are very happy that you want to buy their music and they don't like to see fans ripped off.
Rant over - BTW does anybody want my copy of God Save The Queen on A&M for £5,000? Only joking - I neither have nor want this record. I have a version of Virgin records and that’s bad enough.
Posted on: 20 July 2006 by Scott in DC
ROTF,
I totally agree with you. There are times when I'll spend a little more to get an album that I want such as my NM mono version of Magical Mystery Tour. I can't and won't justify something like a Yesterday and Today butcher cover because that LP is available in a less expensive version. I also stick with things that I like to listen to, in other words I don't buy something simply to have it or because it's rare but not necessarily listenable. But to each his own....
I have greatly enjoyed catching up with LPs that I wanted to hear and didn't own. For example I have really enjoyed discovering Procol Harum's 60s and early 70s LPs. This group is a good example of having music I like to listen to and can be had for reasonable prices (perhaps with the exception of their first LP). I also bought US Decca originals of Wishbone Ash's early LPs, these were very reasonably priced and I enjoy this music. I also hold out for only LPs that still have their original inner sleeves and/or inclusions such as posters, lyric sheets, etc.
I could go on here with many examples but the bottom line is that I see no reason to get crazy with paying super high prices for some obscure collectable that I won't even play. In the vast majority of cases the LPs that I purchase are half as expensive as new audiophile releases by Classic Records (good though those are).
Scott
I totally agree with you. There are times when I'll spend a little more to get an album that I want such as my NM mono version of Magical Mystery Tour. I can't and won't justify something like a Yesterday and Today butcher cover because that LP is available in a less expensive version. I also stick with things that I like to listen to, in other words I don't buy something simply to have it or because it's rare but not necessarily listenable. But to each his own....
I have greatly enjoyed catching up with LPs that I wanted to hear and didn't own. For example I have really enjoyed discovering Procol Harum's 60s and early 70s LPs. This group is a good example of having music I like to listen to and can be had for reasonable prices (perhaps with the exception of their first LP). I also bought US Decca originals of Wishbone Ash's early LPs, these were very reasonably priced and I enjoy this music. I also hold out for only LPs that still have their original inner sleeves and/or inclusions such as posters, lyric sheets, etc.
I could go on here with many examples but the bottom line is that I see no reason to get crazy with paying super high prices for some obscure collectable that I won't even play. In the vast majority of cases the LPs that I purchase are half as expensive as new audiophile releases by Classic Records (good though those are).
Scott