My Qute will now be downgraded, sigh!

Posted by: Richard Lord on 10 June 2011

I have decided to upgrade my system by ordering the North Star DAC, the Essensio model.  The cheapest they make.  At £825 it seems very good value. See the review by Keith Howard in this months Hi Fi News (July).  It has no display, other than two rows of LEDs and no remote.  It does, however, have several independent digital inputs, both Toslink and the preferred Coax.  But most importantly it has an asynchronous USB input. 

My Qute will now have to suffer the indignity of being used as my preferred method of controlling the volume.

I would have far preferred to have bought a Naim product.  Maybe the NDX, but it does not have an asynchronous USB. True, it does have an iPod compatible front panel USB, but that is not the same thing.  Also, it might be considered absurd to combine a £3,000 music streamer with a £1,400 Qute, but especially one being used only for volume control purposes. But there is no included volume control with either the NDX or the N-DAC.  I know I am supposed to partner an NDX with a Naim preamp and external power supply.  But quite apart from the considerable cost disadvantage, I would then need two Fraims.  I just have no space to spare for such an indulgence. Anyway I demand simplicity.  An NDX with a volume control would have been my (far) preferred choice. Oh, how I wish Naim made such a device. But they don't so I have to make do with something else.

The Essensio is a stepping stone to hopefully when a value for money DAC appears which also has similar features as the Essensio, but includes a good quality volume control.  Yes, of course I could have chosen the Weiss. But I am still reluctant to stray too far from the Naim arena.  What I am spending is small beer relatively speaking.  I am hedging my bets just in case Naim do unwrap something that truly meets my needs: good sounding but simple. An upgraded Qute, with no power amp perhaps and supports asynchronous USB.  Yes, I know unlikely, but I can dream.

For those proposing I choose UPNP, well, I have tried that. I still have the server, but now relegated to be an exra backup for iTunes.  UPNP is a Windows supported service; it is not supported by Apple. The Naim supplied DTC was a nightmare compared to iTunes. The experience convinced me that I will absolutely never compromise my system by going back to a Windows PC.  Yes, I could run Windows using Fusion or whatever on my Mac, but as someone rather eloquently put it in another thread, it would be like using your Lamborghini as a skip.  Apologies to the PC fan club.

Richard

Posted on: 10 June 2011 by Tog
Apologies for the Lamborghini quote but the very idea of using a PC for anything other than derisive laughter fills me with dread. What I should have said is that that Windows is the computing equivalent of fishing for gravel only not as entertaining.

However, I can live with UPnP/DLNA Richard albeit via Linux but must admit that ripping and tagging to flac isn't as straightforward as iTunes.  Using a Mac to manage ones music just makes sense so no need to be apologetic about it but the Naim streamer route may still be worth pursuing - it does sound good.

Tog
Posted on: 10 June 2011 by pcstockton

That feeling typically goes both ways.

 

I run J River in Full Screen so how would I even know what I was using for an OS?

 

What is SOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO dreadful about it?  You are so dramatic.

 

Forget it, I dont care.

Posted on: 10 June 2011 by garyi
Why is a usb important?

I do wonder at peoples priorities.
Posted on: 10 June 2011 by realhifi
Originally Posted by pcstockton:

That feeling typically goes both ways.

 

I run J River in Full Screen so how would I even know what I was using for an OS?

 

What is SOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO dreadful about it?  You are so dramatic.

 

Forget it, I dont care.

It's evil, admit it and repent.

Posted on: 10 June 2011 by Hook
Originally Posted by garyi:
Why is a usb important?

I do wonder at peoples priorities.

 

I asked Richard this same question a couple of days ago...

 

https://forums.naimaudio.com/di...3648/reply/lastReply#lastReply

Posted on: 10 June 2011 by Simon-in-Suffolk
Hmm, I too can't understand why the OS is at all relevant. It shouldn't be. I have tried Microsoft, Apple and Linux, at the end of the day I chose the cheapest, most efficient and the one that let's me do what I want rather than telling me what I can do. I use a tiny energy efficient server that runs my uPnP server. No fuss, cheap and fits in a book shelf. Oh and by the way it happens to run Microsoft Windows Home Server, and the whole thing cost around £270 Inc software and streams and transcodes to  wavs with full metadata and album art.
Simon
Posted on: 10 June 2011 by Aleg
I get the impression OP is wandering in the dark with this computer/streaming audio.
Posted on: 11 June 2011 by james n
Given who your dealer is Richard I'm surprised you haven't tried a Linn DS solution. Works great with iTunes in my Mac centric household and volume can be controlled from the control point too if needed.

James
Posted on: 11 June 2011 by Tog
The problem with using hyperbole in a forum - when you can't see someone's facial expression is that the recipients can mistake humour for religious fervour.

Don't get me wrong the choice of OS is very important and depends on whether you like things to fit together beautifully like Kylie (OSX), sometimes bonkers but clever stuff developed to evolve like Stephen Fry (Linux) or a shambling creature made from bits like Frankenstein's monster (Windows).

There are some brilliant asynchronous USB DACs out there, many like Wavelength and Weiss developed with the assumption that OSX was the computer front end of choice

I suspect the lack of USB on the Naim DAC has more to do with their desire to stick with a uServe UPnP approach where predictable outcomes are more reliant on a narrower range of equipment. However, market forces may well change that approach.

Anyway you are perfectly welcome to your FrankenOS if it makes you happy. I'll just have a quick chat with Stephen.

I wonder where Kylie has gone with my cup of tea; she's been ages!

Tog. :-)
Posted on: 11 June 2011 by Richard Lord

Why is the OS important?

 

Why choose USB?

 

They are connected and relevant, at least for me.  Firstly, I get the distinct feeling with Microsoft's products that a large committee, or possibly many independent committees designed their offerings. Unconnected, haphazard, made for those who enjoy being able to look inside and modify, improve, etc.  Apple deny you those opportunities.  It is designed to work straight out of the box.  I like that, others don't, but good luck to them. The world is a big place and there is plenty of room.

 

USB can be implemented across all platforms.  With a MacBook there are three methods of extracting digital audio - leaving aside the latest offering, Thunderbolt.  We have Firewire, USB and an optical digital output.  The fastest of these is Firewire, with USB second and the optical a poor third. Firewire and USB are two way channels.  So it is possible to use this to control the rate at which the digital stream is output to the device.  This has obvious advantages as far as jitter reduction goes.  Together with galvanic isolation, computer hash/noise is markedly reduced.  I have experienced this for myself. It helps reduce listener fatigue, makes the performance much more enjoyable. So apart from USB being faster and preferable anyway to optical, it has this additional advantage of helping to reduce jitter.  This is why I chose this method.

 

UPNP can only be implemented (with difficulty) on the Mac by using external software.  Perfectly acceptable and normal to a Windows user.  They are well used to having to do this anyway to get Windows to function (ducking quickly here), but an Apple user expects to have all the major programs in place.  He can add extra ones, such as Aperture, upgrades to iPhoto, Garageband, etc, but the device will give a reasonable account of itself out of the box.  

 

To say that the OS is unimportant is akin to saying that a PA system can make announcements as well as a top of the range Naim system. To a first approximation for speech that might be true, but most want more than just clear speech. Likewise I want more than just a bare bones OS; I want the fluidity and reliability of my MacBook.  I do not have to constantly update my virus software (what virus software?), constantly receive a string of security updates, with restarts.  When I received my first ever security update a few days back, no restart was required. It just works. The distance between Apple and Microsoft is about to get even greater with the latest versions of IOS5 and Lion.

 

But the big elephant in the room as far as PC owners is concerned is the forthcoming rise of the iPad. Once experienced, few will enjoy the equivalent of going from a Bentley back to a Ford Cortina. 

 

So to sum up:  A USB digital output is superior to optical, in my opinion. Apple software is superior to Microsoft's, again in my opinion.  Thus my choices.

 

Richard

Posted on: 11 June 2011 by Mr Underhill

Richard,

 

When I read your post last night I was tempted to write a defence of Naim, as I am thoroughly enjoying my NS01/nDAC.

 

On reflection, I actually think you have written them a huge complement.

 

Leaving aside OS and USB and thinking about the Qute, you have bought the equivalent of the Naim Music Centre.

 

You have replaced the main amps with a 250 - and still thought the pre-amp section good enough to continue with.

 

You are now replacing the DAC section with a stand-alone device, and still think the pre-amp & renderer good enough to continue with.

 

Speaks volumes for the quality of the Qute to me.

 

Personally my complaint with current Naim is their following ion the footsteps of Meridian, and packaging wierd and wonderful functionality in one box, so that I now have Naim DACs across multiple products.

 

I wouldn't include the Qute in this, which IS a one box complete solution.

 

Would I want a DAC with a volume control? No, that is why I have a pre-amp.

 

 

Out of interest did you catch last months HiFi News? There were a couple of interesting articles looking at the issues of using USB as a high quality music interface.

 

M

Posted on: 11 June 2011 by Richard Lord

Hi Mr Underhill - I certainly was NOT intending to criticise Naim.  On the contrary, I am a firm believer in the Naim philosophy regarding SQ.  If any criticism was implied, it is only to bemoan the fact that they do not at present offer a one box solution that meets my needs.  Many other manufacturers do, so I have no choice but use their products. 

 

The Qute is quite superb, but omits an USB asynchronous input.  Hence my trying different products to achieve my own needs. 

 

I had read last months (June) Hi Fi News articles on USB.  I found Jim Lesurf's article on his investigation of the digital equivalent of wow and flutter especially intriguing.  For those interested here is a link to his tests:

 

http://www.audiomisc.co.uk/Lin...3/TimeForChange.html

 

The link given in his article was wrong.  

 

Paul Miller's comment that these results suggest that even a high-Q PLL will strugle and fail to recover the data was very intriguing.  We all know the old philosophy that once data is lost (whether in the analog or the digital domain) it is gone forever. It does explain Naim's reluctance to go down the USB route.  But does not explain how other manufacturers have accepted this challenge and apparently surmounted it. 

 

I suspect it also goes some way to explain the subjectively audible SQ differences people have experienced between nominally similar setups. We all perceive sound differently. Some are more attuned to tonal differences. I might be more tolerant of those, but do find jitter to be very annoying - literally.  I get irritated very quickly by digital jitter. Others may not find it so bad. 

 

I agree that Naim do indeed have a wonderfully varied package of DACs in different boxes. Something to suit everyone - well almost everyone. I still want a good sounding VFM DAC with several inputs, including asynchronous USB, and a volume control.  

 

Richard

Posted on: 11 June 2011 by DHT
I nave no problem with you choosing async USB, I use it myself, but I would compare
a few dacs and definitely include the M2Tech Young amongst them, I use it in my office system and it is superb, not that different from the Weiss in my living room.
H.
Posted on: 11 June 2011 by Guido Fawkes

For a UQ simply using the MF V-Link gives superb results - it also has the advantage over an on-board async USB in that it keeps that part away from the DAC - whatever it works really well and removes the need to stray from a Naim DAC, assuming like me that be what you want to achieve. The V-Link can sit out of sight behind the Fraim. There are no drivers required it just plugs in and works - you simply set the System Preferences for Sound Output to V-Link on the Mac (which is what I assume you must also do for any direct connection to a DAC). [Yes, Naim, sorry to go on about this device, but if you made one I wouldn't need to stray; and my point be that this little gadget adds the async USB to Naim DACs in a way that many crave].   

 

Of course, if you prefer not to use the DAC in the UQ then it be different - however the V-Link only adds one neat little box with no analogue audio circuits, whereas adding a Chord DAC for example would add a sensitive box that would need a Fraim shelf of its own to give its best. 

 

I'd be very surprised if anybody preferred the sound of the optical out from the Mac over the V-Link, but if you use a full blown intermediate DAC with USB input then that's different: only one I've heard with my UQ be the entry level Chord and it be good, but I prefer V-Link/Naim UQ DAC.

 

Richard, you may well prefer the Northstar DAC to V-Link/Naim UQ DAC - not something I've ever heard so I don't know which I prefer. V-Link/Naim UQ DAC is great, but I wish the Apple computer I use was a bit (make that a lot) quieter in terms of fan noise. Similarly I think DHT likes his M2Tech DAC. As always, I don't believe any of these is best; it'll be in the ears of the beholder (behearer) and as long as you achieve a happy sound then it's a winner. 

 

Interesting that a hi-fi journalist be trying to explain the differences if he manages it then he'll be lynched, for be it not like in the great late Douglas Adam's book that we truly do not wish to know otherwise there would be nothing to debate - now there's a deep thought.  

 

All the best, Guy

Posted on: 11 June 2011 by likesmusic

I can certainly appreciate why you might prefer apple style control solutions, but I don't think it follows that async USB is the way to go. Wouldn't streaming over your network and control via iTunes (ie Airplay) be a much better solution than tethering a DAC to your apple  via USB?  After all, USB is a dreadful way of sending muiscal data to a DAC as it introduces an enormous amount of jitter; asynchronous USB is just somewhat less dreadful as it reduces the jitter in the recovered clock, but transimitting data over a network doesn't introduce any jitter whatsoever, since there's no embedded clock signal to recover. So isn't Airplay the thing you should be pushing naim for, rather than async USB?

Posted on: 11 June 2011 by lhau
Richard, What I sense is an audiophile facing new age audio gear in a bit of lost. What you are describing about upnp is totally out of my own experience with my uniti which works flawlessly with the new version of n-stream, and I only have a NAS storing and serving music, it has nothing to do with any other os like windows too. And in choosing to use a Mac and iTunes, you have chosen to get a complete dac which not only will change it's sound, at this point it feels like it is only a side way change to the dac you already have on the qute, and also makes the qute itself cueless as "volume control". As most people is likely to agree, the passive preamp section on the qute is probably its weakest offering amongst what its other function can do. You could have used a USB to spdif product like many others suggested to plug into the dac of the qute if you just want to use iTunes. With your intended setup I guess it would much better of you get the qute out of the picture and replace it with a proper preamp which doesn't really cost all that much more. Also, I think you have not yet discovered the nightmare in the osx doing funny volume control, down mixing and bit conversion to your digital stream and how to set an test which sounds best for you. If you have, you will find this mess is probably more trickly then upnp. USB is definitely not plug and play. Anyways, I don't know if someone that you actually trust can help you with all this. I hope some forum members living close to you can help you really.
Posted on: 11 June 2011 by Simon-in-Suffolk
Lhau,  for what it's worth I think your summary and suggestion is spot on - and no hyperbole at all :-).
Simon
Posted on: 11 June 2011 by lhau
Richard, Please accept my apology if you feel offended. I am not a dealer, I am just passionate about the subject. If your story is that you auditioned the northstar and prefer it over the qute. If you are a firm believer in less is more and prefer passive preamp of qute over active preamps. I would have perfectly understand. But it seems like you are driven by phobia instead of SQ, then I really think the best option for you is to calm down, conquer the new technologies, do auditions before you throw more money into this in a if the leg is in pain eat some painkiller approach......
Posted on: 12 June 2011 by garyi

My personal opinion is USB was not designed for audio, by its nature its on a hub which for a lot of users means a minimum of a keyboard attached as well.

 

My feelings arebourne out of the use of a USB hidef capable dac. It can be powered from the mains which I guess will help as USB also provides power, but it still sounded shite.

 

I just cannot see how a transfer system not designed for audio, with other devices on its hub and delivering power as well can possible sound better than say optical designed for the task.

 

If ones network is up together then UPNP would surely be the way forward.

Posted on: 12 June 2011 by Tog
If you think the arguments over wav v flac can get feisty you should see the battles over the merits of different audiophile grade USB cables over at CA. Don't even think of mentioning "jitter" unless you have brought additional security personnel with you!

Gordon Rankin has some interesting ideas about asynchronous USB (see link) as used in his DACs and since he is a bit of a pioneer in the computer audio field his views carry some weight. He was after all using Apple Macs in serious audio when the likes of Naim and Linn still thought using computers was laughable.

I think that it is difficult to seriously claim that since a  particular type of electronics interface wasn't designed for audio data it can't be used that way. Human endeavour is full of the use of creative reappropriation and lucky happenstance.

That mould will never be useful ...throw it away ...Dr Fleming

Tog




www.usbdacs.com/Concept/Concept.html
Posted on: 12 June 2011 by lhau
I think the op is beat helped if less of these kind of open question is thrown at him. Frankly I think he is best served by directing to listen to other people/dealers working systems rather than reading obscure audiophiles theories!
Posted on: 12 June 2011 by Tog
@ihau

Agreed - I can see what Richard is trying to do and that his initial problems with UPnP seem to have put him off. I have found UPnP to work very well with my setup and aside from some initial issues with N-stream I am happy with my current setup. My macs do the ripping, my Linux based TogServe does the serving and my Naim gear does the playing. I don't want a pile of electronics in the living room and the beautiful Mrs Tog has indicated that she also feels similarly inclined (I paraphrase).

However I was very tempted initially to go down the computer/dac/pre/power route that I used to have with my previous Cyrus setup - it was the sound that the Naim UPnP streaming produces that really stopped me. I simply don't feel the need to add a computer / external dac into the mix. My Uniti has been a revelation particularly with the Nap 200 and my only regret is that I have only used the CD player once.

Everything from server to control point works on iPad/iPhone and no Windows machines are involved at all.

Next stop NDX.

(appologies for the double post- have you tried editing a previous post in this forum using an iPad!)

Tog
Posted on: 12 June 2011 by Simon-in-Suffolk
Tog, of course there is jitter with USB, there is a specification for it. The emotive point is how this jitter may be heard. :-)
As I have posted before after having researched the matter, the big challenge to USB is poorly matched terminations causing reflections and RF in the power lines. If you read the engineering design guides for USB you can see that this needs care, but there is quite a high design tolerance. What does this mean? Well there is scope for a more optimised audiophile USB which may be good or bad news depending on your perspective... HOWEVER this would need to include USB source, cable and USB sink.
Simon
Posted on: 12 June 2011 by Tog
@Simon - agreed which is why I prefer streaming.

As it happens I have just been watching a 720p version of The Ghost, sitting in bed as streamed from my iMac to my iPad - wonderful

Tog
Posted on: 12 June 2011 by Simon-in-Suffolk

Tog - you and me both with reagard to streaming.

I like my iPad too, I really enjoy it and my iPhone  with Apple TV, streaming my video from  my iphone or iPad to my living room flatscreen with no wires and fuss is great.

IMO it is with audio where Apple have lost the plot with usability, why they don't support metadata or album art on WAV files within AppleTV/iTunes or even support FLAC  I really don't know - its as if  they are trying to be awkward to make a point Anyway becacue of it I have turned my back on Apple for audio and have migrated to easier more user friendly audio streaming and audio file management solutions on other platforms.

Simon