Constructed DIN to XLR using Mogami W2534 Cable

Posted by: NewNaim16 on 30 July 2017

Following the earlier 272 + 2549 + 300 <https://forums.naimaudio.com/to...300 discussion, kicked off by Huge, at last I got to experimenting with a home made 272 to 250 DIN to XLR cable constructed from Mogami W2534 Quad Microphone Cable. The screen was connected to 0v at the 272 source end and the 4 cores for L + 0v and R + 0v respectively which was physically tricky with so much on 0v.

I wonder if it might have been theoretically better to connect the screen to the 4-pin DIN cable connector case but it's done now. Maybe the 0v pin of the DIN chassis socket is immediately connected to the case, or maybe not, I don't know.  The cable is a more convenient 0.6m in length compared with the standard 1m Naim cable.

It's only been used for about 1hr so are still evaluating it but we hear a slight difference in presentation with what might perhaps be described as a more open top end. Whether that's better or not I/we are not yet sure but in any event the change is subtle and nothing like as significant as the difference heard when we tried a Super Lumina DIN to XLR, which we decided not to proceed with. 

Next up I'm going to try a simpler construction using a single piece of Mogami W2549 Balanced Microphone Cable but these things take time ...

 

Posted on: 30 July 2017 by fatcat

Not convinced connecting 2 of the cores to 0v is the way to go.

If it doesn’t improve in a few days, it might be worth snipping off one of the 0v cores.

It will only take a couple of minutes.

Posted on: 30 July 2017 by NewNaim16

Interesting but I don't understand why you would suggest not connecting 2 cores to 0v. From my perspective it's like two pairs in one (screened) cable sheath. I appreciate that the capacitance will be a tad lower but it's only 60cm long. I'll look up the cable specification. 

I am going to try Mogami W2549 next except that is not perfect as the 0v will be the outer screen

Posted on: 30 July 2017 by fatcat

I think you should read this.

https://forums.naimaudio.com/to...-use-din-connections

Particularly the second half.

Posted on: 31 July 2017 by Huge

Hi NewNaim,

You are right to connect both 0V lines AND the screen to 0V at the 272 - that's what's referred to as a pseudo-balanced configuration.  It gives a slightly different balance of RFI rejection than an unbalanced configuration (0V connect via the screen).  In my environment, it works a little better but YMMV.

Connecting both 0V cores is also correct as 0V caries the sum of the current in both the signal line cores, so ideally you should have no more than 1/2 the impedance of the signal lines.  (It can also be argued that this should be as low as possible, hence true unbalanced is better as the screen has lower impedance, but the electrical modelling I did indicates a small advantage to the pseudo-balanced configuration.)

I used that same configuration earlier using W2534 for a Lavender interconnect replacement.  Not an easy solder job is it!


P.S.1   Part of your link above doesn't work try this for simplicity
https://forums.naimaudio.com/topic/272-2549-300

P.S.2  I just realised on that thread you asked if I tried the Witch Hat DIN-XLR cables...  No I didn't.

Posted on: 31 July 2017 by Huge

Fatcat,

Using 2 cores of W2534 doesn't create an effective earth loop because they are twisted together within the shield hence there's no significant differential pick-up at frequencies lower than the MHz range,  On the other hand in the high AF and RF range, the screen is effective in shielding both the signal and 0V cores.  Hence W2534 with two 0V lines is properly protected all the way from DC to >1GHz

Posted on: 31 July 2017 by NewNaim16

Thanks for the inputs and sorry for the radio silence but I was MIA for the last 24hrs. I couldn't get my head around why there would be an earth loop in this particular situation and your last post Huge elegantly explains why I didn't need to struggling with it.

Sorry about the bad URL, I have no idea what happened and my ">" is missing too. I'm always so careful to check URLs. I embedded the correct one in the text 272 + 2549 + 300 but since it doesn't show as such, I was clearly too hasty with the longhand version - my bad.

The next experiment will be with Mogami W2549. This may all be a mute point as we also run our TV through the systems and the W2534 constructed shows the shortcomings of our TV DAC, so some compromise decisions may be needed.

Agreed that soldering the DIN was fun. I had a third pair of hands to help courtesy of the lovely Mrs NewNaim16. I did observe that my hands are not as steady as they used to be though ;-)

Posted on: 04 August 2017 by NewNaim16

Mrs NewNaim16 and I constructed a DIN > XLR using Mogami W2549 with the screen used as the 0v connection. We think that we might just possibly prefer the presentation of the W2534 Quad Cable but could be imagining there's any perceivable difference at all! Either way, in our system and environment, both our W2549 and W2534 cables add a bit more realism and sparkle compared with the standard cable. However, I can understand why the standard Naim cable works, although maybe not optimal, across a range of situations.

At the same time, we're also favourably auditioning NAC A5 Speaker Cable which delivers a fuller sound with more bass than our Tellurium Q Black, which was purchased when we had different speakers. Unless Tellurium Q Black II blows it out of the water, we'll be switching to NAC A5.

Posted on: 04 August 2017 by Huge

That's also the same type and degree of difference I found between W2534 and W2549 when used as an interconnect cable from an ND5 XS to a Nait XS 2.

However in my environment (which seems to be electrically noisy) I found W2549 greatly superior when used for the the (mono) DIN to XLR cables connecting a NAC-N 272 to a NAP 300DR.  For these mono cables I used the W2549 wired in pseudo balanced mode, as you described for your wiring of the W2534.

Posted on: 04 August 2017 by NewNaim16

These little tweaks are very interesting. I think that constructing a stereo DIN > XLR from W2534 Quad Cable on a commercial basis while actually making any money and selling it at a reasonable price might be a challenge.